Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A Grammar Focus 4c 课件 (共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A
Grammar Focus~4c
I used to be afraid of being alone.
I’m still afraid of being alone.
Did you use to be afraid of the dark
Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. I’m still afraid of the dark.
Did you use to be afraid of being alone
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 讲话，发声
give a speech 演讲
in public 公开地
Did you use to be afraid of flying
No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of high places.
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She _____ ___ ___ like tests.
Grammar Focus
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？
You used to be short, ______ _____
是的，我是。/ 不，不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses
是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。
Yes, he _____. / No, he ______.
didn’t you
Did use to
did didn’t
did didn’t
I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去怕黑。
“used to + 动词原形”表过去的习惯或过
去经常反复发生的动作或状态，但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。
否定形式为：used not to + do
或：didn’t use to do
疑问形式为：Used … to …
或：Did … use to …
You used to be quiet, didn’t you
你以前很文静，是不是
反意疑问句: 陈述句, didn’t / usedn’t +主语
Used to ; get(be) used to与be used to do
1.used to “过去常常，过去惯常”，只用于过去时, to后要接动词原形.
2.be used to …(get used to …) “习惯于”， 可用于任何时态，该短语中的 to 为介词，后跟名词或动名词。
3. be used to do “被用来做…”,常用于被动语态中. used 是动词use的过去分词.
I used to get up early. I am used to getting up early.
I used to travel by air. I am used to traveling by air.
The robot can be used to do some dangerous work.
The knife is used to cut fruits.
4a
Practice
Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of
movies
___________________________________
___________________________________
点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. Jerry/read books on European history/
read books on African culture
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
adj. 欧洲 (人)的
n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲 (人)的
n. 非洲人
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
4. Sandy /teach British English / teach
American English
__________________________________
__________________________________
Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
adj. 英国(人)的
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a
lot of vegetables, but now
she loves carrots and tomatoes.
2. Emily used to listen to pop music,
but now she enjoys country music.
3. Emily used to watch scary movies,
but now she hates scary movies.
4. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
4c
Me I used to be afraid of… I’m still
afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
My partner My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
Exercises
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列英语
句子，每空词数不限。
1. Mr Black _________________ (以前是一
位医生), but now he is a singer.
2. Did your father ______________ (过去常
常看电视) after supper
3. You used to have long curly hair,
___________ (不是吗)
4. I _______________________ (以前常常骑
自行车去上学), but now I
_________________________ (习惯走着去).
used to be a doctor
use to watch TV
didn’t you
used to go to school by bike
am used to walking to school
Ⅱ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空词
数不限。
1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden.
(改为否定句)
Mother _____________ grow flowers
in her garden.
2. Bill used to collect stamps when he was in
middle school. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ collect stamps when
he was in middle school
didn’t use to
Did Bill use to
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。
I _____ ______ be afraid of ______ a
speech in _______.
2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？
Are those dogs _____ _____ _____ the
blind
练一练
used to
giving
public
used to help
3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？
Your cousin _______ ____ be afraid
of ______ alone, _______ she
4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。
Jenny ______ _____ ___ be popular in
school.
5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
I’m _______ used to _________ so much
at lunch time.
used to
being
didn’t
didn’t use to
not
eating
Remember
We change when time flies.
We change as we know more about life.
Find the beauty around us,
and change in good ways.
Then, we will get smarter.
Homework
调查你的家庭成员以前害怕的事情，并写成一个小报告。