外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the move Understanding ideas课件(共52张PPT)

(共52张PPT)
Unit 3
Unit 3
On the move
To know some knowledge about football.
To read for the main idea and the structure of the passage.
To read carefully for some detailed information.
To learn some key words and expressions.
What do you think is the most popular sports game in the world Why
What do you think is important in a football game Why
How well do you know about football Talk about what you think these things represent in a football game.
This picture contains several things about football.
a football field / pitch
end line
底线
midfield 中场
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈
halfway line 中线
touchline / sideline 边线
penalty mark （点球）罚球点
penalty area 禁区（罚球区）
red card and yellow card
The referee can warn a player for his foul by showing him a yellow card.
If the foul committed by a player is serious or if a player is shown yellow card twice, he will be expelled from the game.
The figure 90 means that a football game lasts 90 minutes. The game consists of the first half and the second half. Each half lasts 45 minutes.
Hat trick means that a player score three goals in a single game. 19世纪中期板球比赛奖励帽子的事实结合以帽子作为道具的魔术效果之意，造就了“帽子戏法”这个词语，这是当下最受支持的观点。
I score three goals!
n. 球门
In a football game, the only player who needs a pair of gloves is the goal keeper ( except in some cold days )
Assistant referee / linemen (巡边员) use the flags to give out some signals about the games, which helps referee to make decision.
11
The figure 11 indicates that there are 11 players on the field from each team.
the captain’s armband: the captain of a team should wear this during a game.
Read the passage and find out where modern football started.
现代足球起源地是在英国(Great Britain)。传说在11世纪，英格兰与丹麦(Denmark)之间有过一场战争，战争结束后，英国人在清理战争废墟时发现一个丹麦入侵者的头骨，出于愤恨，他们便用脚去踢这个头骨，一群小孩见了便也来踢，不过他们发现头骨踢起来脚痛，于是用牛膀胱吹起来代替它——这就是现代足球的起源（the origins of modern football）。
Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage.
To talk about the history of football.
To express his/her love of football.
To explain why football is such a popular game.
To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.
complete the chart with expressions from the passage.
Football enjoys popularity all over the world and it has a history that goes back to ____________
Opening
Reason 1
It is________________.
Example
The young Pelé played football to his heart’s content with_______
Reason 2
It is a game with_________________
Example
It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to_________
Reason 3
It breaks down walls and_________________
Example
British and German soldiers put down their gun and ____________________
on Christmas Day 1914.
Conclusion
Football is much more than just a sport.
Ancient China
creativity and excitement
a ball made of plastic bags
a simple and cheap game to play
pass, score and defend
played football together
brings people together
v. （在比赛中）防守，防卫
尽情地，心满意足地
According to the chart above, the passage can be divided into three parts. Match each part with its main idea.
Part 1 (paragraph 1)
Part 2 (paragraph 2-4)
Part 1 (paragraph 5)
The history of football
The reasons for the popularity of football
Football is much more than just a sport.
Read the text carefully and finish some tasks.
Read paragraph 1
Neil Armstrong is the first person to set foot on the moon.
That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.
1. What did Neil Armstrong want to take
to the Moon
2. Which country was today’s football from
3. What was cuju made of
A football.
Great Britain.
Animal skins with hair inside.
Try to compare the football in Ancient China with the modern football.
You can do it from the aspects below:
The position of the goal
The materials used to make a ball
The number of the player
The rules
…
Imagine what will the football game in the future will be like and discuss it with your partner.
Read paragraph 2
Pelé (October 23, 1940), was born in a poor family in Brazil in twentieth Century, is one of the greatest sports star, was awarded the “king of FIFA (The King of football)” title.
n. 装备，设备，用具
Try to describe the picture below.
These questions can help you.
Where are they playing the game Do they have the equipment What exactly the football is Can the enjoy the game
Read paragraph 3
Are you a football fan Do you think football is a game full of creativity and excitement
Read paragraph 4
British and German soldiers played football together during World War One
What magic does football have that can make enemies become friends
n. 士兵，军人
Read paragraph 5
How import is football
Some people believe football is a matter of life and death.
Our planet is shaped like a football.
What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage
n. 死，死亡
Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart.
Football is one of the most popular sports in the world.
—It was called 1. ________ in Ancient China.
—Modern football started in 2. ___________.
cuju
Great Britain
★ It's 3. ________ to play. ★ It's cheap to play. — There's no need for 4. ________ equipment. — The 5. ________ is cheap. It brings creativity and excitement. Creativity: The players use their bodies to pass, score and 6. ________. Excitement: The game has an unexpected ending. It provides chances of communication.
— People 7. ___________ each other without words.
— It makes people closer on and off the 8. ________.
Playing football will make the Earth better.
simple
expensive
ball
defend
understand
field
Put the following into the correct categories.
going back over two thousand years to Ancient China, starting in Great Britain, a game using a ball of animal skins, being made of plastic bags, with hair inside, being cheap to play, not costing much money, goals were hung in the air
adj. 塑料 的
Cuju Modern football

going back over two thousand years to Ancient China, a game using a ball of animal skins, with hair inside, goals were hung in the air
starting in Great Britain, being made of plastic bags, being cheap to play, not costing much money
Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).
1. The history of cuju goes back over two
thousand years to Ancient China. ( )
2. The ball used to play football in Great Britain
is made of animal skins with hair inside. ( )
3. The football game needs expensive equipment
and costs much money. ( )
n. 满意，满足
4. All over the world you can see kids playing to
their hearts' content with a ball made of
animal skins; just like Pelé did when he was a
boy. ( )
5. When seeing the football game, you have to
recognise the skill of professional players
with their bodies to pass, score and
defend. ( )
6. Football can help to improve
communication, break down walls, bring
people together on and off the field to
enhance peace all over the world. ( )
Below is the summary of the text with some content missing. Choose the right item from the box and make the summary complete.
Football is one of the most famous games in the world. Its history goes back to 1. ____________, but now the game has been modernised and given new 2. ________. It's very simple and 3. ________ to play. Besides, it is one of the best ways for people to 4. ___________. Someone says it is 5. _______________________ but there is even more to it.
a matter of life and death, Ancient China, communicate, cheap, rules
Ancient China
rules
cheap
communicate
a matter of life and death
Think & Share
1. What is your understanding of the last
sentence of the passage
2. What other sports are as popular as
football in China What makes them so
popular
I. 选出与画线单词相符的英文释义。
1. Mr Kobayashi was chosen to represent the
company at the meeting.
2. The result will depend on a number of
different factors.
3. When we were in Hawaii we went surfing
every day.
4. A British soldier was wounded in the
fighting.
5. Two people were burnt to death in the fire.
6. She found herself in conflict with her
parents over her future career.
7. The world heavyweight champion was
defending his title.
8. A computer is the most important piece of
equipment you will buy.
9. Decisions were often made on the basis of
incorrect information.
10. He kicked the ball into an open goal.
a. the end of life; the state of being dead
b. a situation in which people, groups or
countries are involved in a serious
disagreement or argument
c. to try to win a competition that you won the
last time it was held
d. one of the things that affects an event,
decision, or situation
e. a member of an army, especially one who is
not an officer
f. to officially speak or take action for another
person or group of people
g. the set of necessary tools, clothing etc. for a
particular purpose
h. the activity or sport of riding over the waves
on a special board
i. an area or structure that a ball must go into
or through to score points in some sports
j. the facts, ideas, or things from which
something can be developed
1-5 f, d, h, e, a 6-10 b, c, g, j, i
II. 根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. 考虑到她喜欢足球,我可以肯定踢球是很适合
她的工作。
________ ________ she is interested in
football, I am sure playing football is the right
job for her.
2. 瑜伽的历史可以追溯到5000多年前。
Yoga has a history _______ ________ ________
more than 5, 000 years ago.
Given that
going back to
3. 众所周知，足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之
一。
Football ________ ________ ________ one of
the most popular sports in the world.
4. 让我们去可以尽情聊天的地方吧。
Let's go somewhere where we can talk
________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 他们以一比零的比分结束了这场比赛。
They ________ ________ ________ ________
a score of 1-0.
is known as
to our hearts' content
ended the game with
6. 我们的目标是打破老师和家长之间的隔阂。
Our aim is to ________ ________ barriers
that exist between teachers and parents.
7. 我们在战争爆发前一个月毕业。
We graduated a month before the war
________ ________.
break down
broke out
8. 当然，这必须有优先权。这是生死攸关的
事。
Of course this must have priority. It's
________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________.
a matter of life and death
III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面短文。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your recent email. 1. ___________
________________________________________ (说到我最喜欢的运动，我最喜欢足球).
2. _______________________________________
_________________________________________
(在我六岁的时候，我爱上了足球，因为父亲痴迷于它).
When it comes to my favourite sport, I like football best
At the age of six, I fell in love with football because of my father, who was crazy about it
I play football with my friends frequently when I'm free. Playing football does me good in many ways. 3. ________________________
________________________________________ _________( 首先，它帮助我放松，保持精力充沛，增强我的体力).
Firstly, it helps me relax and keep energetic and builds up my physical strength
Secondly, it helps to encourage teamwork. 4. ________________________________________________________________________________
___________ (我可以利用这个机会结交新朋友或增进与老朋友的友谊).
I can make use of the opportunity to make new friends or promote friendship with my old friends
Lastly, it's very challenging and cheap.
Thus, I like football so much that I hope more and more people can participate in it and stay healthy.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
What other sports are as popular as football in China What makes them so popular
Try to collect some information of Chinese Women's Volleyball Team.