高考冲刺英语语法专项基础训练20---反意疑问句
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| 名称 | 高考冲刺英语语法专项基础训练20---反意疑问句 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 11.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-07-11 14:48:23 | ||
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（C）1. It's the first time??that he has been to Australia, _____?
A.??isn't he??B. hasn't he??C. isn't it??D. hasn't it
【解析】C. 考查反意疑问句。 根据反意疑问句构成的基本原则，选C。
（C）2. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, _____ ?
A. do??I??B. don't I??C. will they??D. won't they
【解析】C. 我不认为有人自愿去。??这是一个复合句的反意疑问句，主句为 I don't? suppose，在这种句型中，反问部分应与从句主语一致，而从句主语又是anyone，因此附加部分用they。
（D）3. —— You must do as I??tell you.
—— Oh, I must, _____ ?
A. should I??B. ought I??C. mustn't I??D. must I
【解析】D. “你要照我说的去做。” “哦，非要吗？”这是个特殊的 反意疑问句，有点不满意的情绪。
（C）4. It??is??cold??in??the??room.??You must??have??turned??off??the? steam, _____ you?
A. don't??B. didn't??C. haven't??D. mustn't
【解析】C. 房里好冷，你肯定把暖气关了，是吗？ 此处 must表示猜测，反问部分要根据实际情况来问。
（C）5. Let us??take care of the house while you are away, _____ ?
A. shan't we??B. shall we??C. will you??D. don't you
【解析】C. 你外出时让我们照看房子好吗？ 这是征求对方意见。
（A）6. There??is??little we can do about it, _____ ?
A. is??there??B. isn't there??C. can we??D. can't we
【解析】A. 没什么事情我们可以做的，是吗？??There be 句型反意疑问部分用 is??there，且little为半否定词，故选 A。
（A）7. Neither you nor I have done??such a silly??thing, _____ ?
A. have we??B. have??I??C. have you??D. haven't they
【解析】A. 我和你都没做这傻事。??neither... nor句型的反意疑问部分包括主句的两个主语。
（D）8. Tom disagrees with what you've??said, _____ ?
A. have you??B. haven't you??C. does he??D. doesn't he
【解析】D. 汤姆不同意你所说的，是吗？ 此句疑问部分应与主句一致。谓语动词为加缀否定意义词，所以疑问部分用否定形式。
（B）9. You must go??there， _____ ?
A. mustn't you??B. needn't you??C. must you??D. need you
【解析】B. 你必须去那儿，是吗？ 陈述部分must作必须讲时，反意疑问部分用 needn't。
（D）10. You must be hungry now， _____ ?
A. mustn't you??B. must you??C. needn't you??D. aren't you
【解析】D. 你想必饿了，是吗？??此处must表示推测，即 must 作“一定，??准是”??讲，??可先将句子改为??“I'm? sure??that??you??are hungry”，反意疑问部分的动词形式根据 be??(not)??sure 后的宾语从句的谓语动词确定。
（A）11. He could hardly??see anything without glasses，_____???
A. could he??B. couldn't he??C. can he??D. can't he
【解析】A. 不戴眼镜他几乎看不见东西。 此句主句含有一个半否定词 hardly，看作否定句，因此后面的反意疑问部分要用肯定形式来问。
（A）12. Let's go out for a walk， _____ ?
A. shall we??B. shan't we??C. will you??D. won't you
【解析】?A.让我们出去散步好吗？ 此处为向对方提出邀请。
（C）13. Let us go home now, _____?
A. shall we??B. shan't we??C. will you??D. do you
【解析】?C. 让我们回家好吗？ 此处为向对方提出请求。
（B）14. —— Alice, you feed the bird, _____?
—— But I??fed??it yesterday.
A. do you??B. will you??C. didn't you??D. don't you
【解析】B. “爱丽丝，你去喂一下鸟好吗？” “可我昨天已经喂过了啊! ”此处为征求对方的意见。
（B）15. He said??that he would come??to my birthday party, _____?
A. did he??B. didn't he??C. would he??D. wouldn't he
【解析】B. 他说他将来参加我的生日宴会，是吗？??当陈述部分带有宾语从句时，疑问部分的主语应和主句的主语保持一致。
A.??isn't he??B. hasn't he??C. isn't it??D. hasn't it
【解析】C. 考查反意疑问句。 根据反意疑问句构成的基本原则，选C。
（C）2. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, _____ ?
A. do??I??B. don't I??C. will they??D. won't they
【解析】C. 我不认为有人自愿去。??这是一个复合句的反意疑问句，主句为 I don't? suppose，在这种句型中，反问部分应与从句主语一致，而从句主语又是anyone，因此附加部分用they。
（D）3. —— You must do as I??tell you.
—— Oh, I must, _____ ?
A. should I??B. ought I??C. mustn't I??D. must I
【解析】D. “你要照我说的去做。” “哦，非要吗？”这是个特殊的 反意疑问句，有点不满意的情绪。
（C）4. It??is??cold??in??the??room.??You must??have??turned??off??the? steam, _____ you?
A. don't??B. didn't??C. haven't??D. mustn't
【解析】C. 房里好冷，你肯定把暖气关了，是吗？ 此处 must表示猜测，反问部分要根据实际情况来问。
（C）5. Let us??take care of the house while you are away, _____ ?
A. shan't we??B. shall we??C. will you??D. don't you
【解析】C. 你外出时让我们照看房子好吗？ 这是征求对方意见。
（A）6. There??is??little we can do about it, _____ ?
A. is??there??B. isn't there??C. can we??D. can't we
【解析】A. 没什么事情我们可以做的，是吗？??There be 句型反意疑问部分用 is??there，且little为半否定词，故选 A。
（A）7. Neither you nor I have done??such a silly??thing, _____ ?
A. have we??B. have??I??C. have you??D. haven't they
【解析】A. 我和你都没做这傻事。??neither... nor句型的反意疑问部分包括主句的两个主语。
（D）8. Tom disagrees with what you've??said, _____ ?
A. have you??B. haven't you??C. does he??D. doesn't he
【解析】D. 汤姆不同意你所说的，是吗？ 此句疑问部分应与主句一致。谓语动词为加缀否定意义词，所以疑问部分用否定形式。
（B）9. You must go??there， _____ ?
A. mustn't you??B. needn't you??C. must you??D. need you
【解析】B. 你必须去那儿，是吗？ 陈述部分must作必须讲时，反意疑问部分用 needn't。
（D）10. You must be hungry now， _____ ?
A. mustn't you??B. must you??C. needn't you??D. aren't you
【解析】D. 你想必饿了，是吗？??此处must表示推测，即 must 作“一定，??准是”??讲，??可先将句子改为??“I'm? sure??that??you??are hungry”，反意疑问部分的动词形式根据 be??(not)??sure 后的宾语从句的谓语动词确定。
（A）11. He could hardly??see anything without glasses，_____???
A. could he??B. couldn't he??C. can he??D. can't he
【解析】A. 不戴眼镜他几乎看不见东西。 此句主句含有一个半否定词 hardly，看作否定句，因此后面的反意疑问部分要用肯定形式来问。
（A）12. Let's go out for a walk， _____ ?
A. shall we??B. shan't we??C. will you??D. won't you
【解析】?A.让我们出去散步好吗？ 此处为向对方提出邀请。
（C）13. Let us go home now, _____?
A. shall we??B. shan't we??C. will you??D. do you
【解析】?C. 让我们回家好吗？ 此处为向对方提出请求。
（B）14. —— Alice, you feed the bird, _____?
—— But I??fed??it yesterday.
A. do you??B. will you??C. didn't you??D. don't you
【解析】B. “爱丽丝，你去喂一下鸟好吗？” “可我昨天已经喂过了啊! ”此处为征求对方的意见。
（B）15. He said??that he would come??to my birthday party, _____?
A. did he??B. didn't he??C. would he??D. wouldn't he
【解析】B. 他说他将来参加我的生日宴会，是吗？??当陈述部分带有宾语从句时，疑问部分的主语应和主句的主语保持一致。