人教新目标(Go for it)版 八年级上Unit 7 Will people have robots? 仿真模拟测试题课件(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
Unit 7 仿真模拟测试题
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
(见《听力训练本》)
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
Computers are playing an important part in people’s lives now. How much do you know about the computer _____31____ history of the computer may interest you.
_____32____ is the father of the computer An English _____33____ named Charles Babbage designed the first computer in the 1830s. It was not electronic _____34____ scientists didn’t know how electricity worked at that time. The design needed more than
50,000 moving parts. The machine was designed to follow instructions that people gave by _____35____ special cards. It was so complex (复杂的) that Babbage never got it built, but people still see it _____36____ the first computer.
The first electronic computers appeared in the 1940s. Instead of mechanical parts, people used electronic devices called vacuum tubes (真空管). These computers were so big that just one of _____37____ could fill a whole room. They _____38____ millions of dollars.
Computers improved after people used the transistors (晶体管) instead of vacuum tubes. Transistors were much _____39____ and worked better than vacuum tubes. The new computers were smaller, cheaper and faster.
The first computers with CPUs _____40____ in the early 1970s. A CPU had many very small transistors on one small chip (芯片). It made personal computers possible. As more transistors were included in the CPU, computers became faster and less expensive.
( )31. A. / B. The
C. A D. An
( )32. A. How B. Where
C. Who D. What
( )33. A. invents B. invent
C. invention D. inventor
( )34. A. so B. because
C. if D. until
( )35. A. use B. to use
C. using D. uses
B
C
D
B
C
( )36. A. with B. for
C. about D. as
( )37. A. they B. them
C. their D. theirs
( )38. A. cost B. costs
C. will cost D. are costing
( )39. A. small B. the smallest
C. smaller D. smallest
( )40. A. appear B. will appear
C. are appearing D. appeared
D
B
A
C
D
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
You may play with robot toys and see robots on TV or in films. Those robots may look like people. Most _____41____ robots, however, do not look like people at all. You might _____42____ one before but did not even know it.
People use robots in many _____43____, such as homes, restaurants and factories. Robots in factories help people make
_____44____ kinds of things, from chocolate to cars. They can do the same thing over and over again and they will _____45____ get bored.
Robots are also useful under the water. It’s _____46____ and dangerous for people to work in deep (深的) water, _____47____ robots don’t mind that. They can take the place of people in this case.
Several years ago, there was even a robot _____48____ in the Mojave Desert. Teams competed to see whose robot traveled the _____49____ to get to the finishing line (终点线). It was not easy because the robots must find their own way to the finishing line. People in the teams couldn’t help _____50____ robots after the games started. At last, the winner got a lot of money.
There are already many different kinds of robots helping people now. I think in the future there will be more.
( )41. A. right B. real
C. healthy D. natural
( )42. A. see B. sound
C. make D. dislike
( )43. A. magazines B. sports
C. subjects D. places
( )44. A. difficult B. same
C. different D. easy
( )45. A. never B. really
C. almost D. truly
B
A
D
C
A
( )46. A. dirty B. difficult
C. boring D. useful
( )47. A. so B. because
C. or D. but
( )48. A. movie B. visit
C. school D. race
( )49. A. fastest B. slowest
C. farthest D. nearest
( )50. A. its B. his
C. her D. their
B
D
D
A
D
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Tony I think I will be a teacher in ten years because I like children. I will meet lots of interesting students and I’ll also make friends with them. I want to keep a pet dog now, but my house is small and I don’t have free time. In ten years, I think I will have a pet dog.
What will you be in ten years Yesterday I did a survey (调查) among the classmates in my group. Here are their answers.
续表
Betty I will be a guide because I like traveling. As a guide, I can show my tourists around the world. Although it is a busy and tiring job, it can make me feel happy. So I must work hard from now on.
David I want to be a scientist in ten years. I will make different kinds of robots. Robots can do lots of heavy and dangerous work for people. Then people will have more time to do something they like.
续表
Tina I hope to be a cleaner in ten years. I’d like to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Of course, I will use more machines (机器) to make it easier to clean the streets. Maybe robot cleaners will appear in the streets.
( )51. Tony can’t keep a pet dog now because ____.
A. his parents don’t like any pets
B. his house is too small and he’s busy
C. he doesn’t have money to keep a pet dog
D. he is afraid that the pet dog will be noisy
( )52. Betty thinks being a guide is ____.
A. happy B. different C. bad D. easy
B
A
( )53. David may be interested in ____according to his words.
A. history B. geography C. music D. science
( )54. ____wants to be a cleaner in ten years.
A. Tony B. Betty C. David D. Tina
D
D
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE
A. More people will study at home in ten years.
B. Betty likes children and hopes to be a teacher.
C. People will be freer in ten years because of robots.
D. Tina wants to make machines to clean the streets.
C
B
Teachers are important to students at school. They help students improve their studies in many ways. Some students like men teachers and others like women teachers. Students in some schools in South Korea were lucky to have special teachers—robot teachers.
“Robot teachers never get angry or speak unpleasant (使人不愉快的) words. They are popular among students in some South Korean schools,” a reporter said. The students were glad to answer the robot teachers’ questions in class.
Scientists sent English-teaching robots to three schools for eight weeks’ teaching, and robot teachers teaching math, science and art to five other schools in Seoul. They found that the English-teaching robots made the students become more interested in the language and more confident about themselves.
Scientists said that sending robot teachers to schools was helpful to the students in the countryside. They could learn a lot like the students in the city in this way. They were interested in studying when robot teachers gave lessons to them. They also became more creative.
Scientists were trying to make robot teachers better. What will students be like if their teachers are all robot teachers Let’s wait and see.
( )56. Which of the following is NOT true about robot teachers
A. They never got angry.
B. They never said bad words.
C. They only taught English.
D. They were popular.
C
( )57. ____schools had robot teachers in South Korea.
A. Three B. Five C. Eight D. Nine
( )58. When an English-teaching robot gave lessons, ____.
A. the class became too noisy
B. the students only cared about the robot
C. the students were more interested in learning English
D. the students disliked their former (之前的) English teacher
C
C
( )59. We can probably read this passage in a(n) ____.
A. storybook
B. history book
C. music magazine
D. education newspaper
D
( )60. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Robot Teachers in South Korea
B. No Teachers in the Future
C. Teachers in Seoul
D. Different Kinds of Robots
A
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位母亲的需求介绍，右栏是七个机构的介绍，请为左栏的每位母亲选择合适的机构，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )61. Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician in the future. She is looking for a famous music school for her girl. A. Blue Water
Making swimming safe and funny, we offer different lessons to people of all ages. We have the most experienced coaches (教练). Call 079-4688.
D
续表
( )62. Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He wants to be a sailor (水手) when he grows up. B. Children’s Center
This is a small but nice school with a modern and caring environment for girls aged from 2 to 12. Bring your daughter here. She will have fun with her schoolmates. Call 013-2457.
A
续表
( )63. Alice learned to dance at an early age. She is a successful dancer now. She wants her little daughter to be a good dancer like her. C. Little Kickers
Children can get a kick out of (从……中得到乐趣) every class and learn some new skills. If you want your kids to be a football star or to be happier, why not let them come here and practice football with us Call 017-3831.
F
续表
( )64. Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school. She is looking for a training center to help her girl. D. Monkey Music
Since 1993, thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. Call 019-8286.
E
续表
( )65. Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows many soccer players. He wishes to be a soccer star. E. McGrath Weekend School
Do you want your children to do well at school We have experienced math and English teachers, especially for students aged from 7 to 16. Call 014-3303.
C
续表
F. Farnham Dance
New ballet (芭蕾舞) classes start on October 22nd at the St. John’s Center, 19 Tilford Rd. e and join us!
G. English Corner
Do you want to improve your English We have all kinds of English activities for people interested in English learning. Call 014-3302.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be _____66____
In the future, life will be much _____67____. The technology (技术) will make it possible for us to _____68____ on other planets. People will fly up into space and spend their holidays there. There will _____69____ more e-schools, so children can _____70____ at
home through the Internet or on TV. They _____71____ go to school every day. Every family will have a robot and women won’t do the _____72____. So they will have more free time than now. Also, we will be able to do anything without _____73____ our homes. Because of these, many people will have no jobs. Because of the modern machines, we will use arms and legs less. People will _____74____ weaker. I think modern machines are good for people but _____75____ the same time they are bad for us, too. Do you think so
66. __________________
67. __________________
68. __________________
69. __________________
70. __________________
71. __________________
72. __________________
73. __________________
74. __________________
75. __________________
like
better
live
be
study
won’t / needn’t
housework
leaving
become / be
at
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
I’m Jane. I’m 12 years old. I think I will be an English teacher just like my mother in the future. I’m I’m Linda. I’m 13 years old. I think I will be a reporter in the future. I like talking to people. I think it’s a I’m Joe. I’m 13 years old. What do I want to be when I grow up My mother wants me to be a teacher, but
续表
interested in English, and I’m good at it. I’ll live in the school apartment and try my best to teach my students. very interesting job. But I will live far away from my hometown. I’ll live in a big city. In my free time, I’ll write articles and send them to newspapers. my father wants me to be an engineer. I think I’ll be a doctor in the future because I want to help more people in the poor areas. I think I’ll be busy all the time so I won’t have time to keep pets.
76. Where will Jane live
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What will Linda do in her free time
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
78. What does Joe want to be in the future
_______________________________________________________
Jane / She will live in the school apartment. / In the school apartment.
Linda / She will write articles and send them to newspapers in her free time.
Joe / He wants to be a doctor in the future. / A doctor.
79. Why won’t Joe keep pets
_______________________________________________________
80. Which topic are they discussing about
_______________________________________________________
Because Joe / he will be busy all the time.
They are discussing about life in the future. / Life in the future.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
你们班下周将召开一次主题为“我20年后的生活”的主题班会。请就此写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的想法。
内容包括：
(1)请谈谈20年后你的工作、居住的地方以及休闲活动。
(2)号召同学们努力实现自己的梦想。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I want to talk about my life in 20 years.___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In 20 years, I think I’ll be a teacher. I’ll live in Shanghai because it’s a wonderful city. Lots of people from China and other countries visit that city, so I’ll meet lots of interesting people there. I’ll live in an apartment near my school so that I can have more free time. I’ll spend more time with my friends. I’ll see them on weekends and we’ll play soccer every Saturday. We’ll also do some other interesting activities together.
I hope we can work hard to make our dreams come true.