Unit 2 I will help to clean up the city parks.Section A 双减作业单（含答案））

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 I will help to clean up the city parks.
Section A学习单
重点单词
名词 1. 志愿者_________ 2. 标志;信号_________3. 通知;通告;注意_________4. 感觉;感触_________5. 满足;满意_________ 6. 高兴;愉快_________7. 物主;主人_________ 8. (尤指长途)旅行;行程_________9. 午夜;子夜_________
动词 10. 欢呼;喝彩_________ 11. 义务做;自愿做_________13. 注意到;意识到_________14. 募集;征集_________
形容词 15. 孤独的;寂寞的_________16. 强烈的;强壮的_________
副词 17. 独自;单独_________
代词 18. 几个;数个;一些_________
重点短语：
1.打扫干净______________________ 2. (使)变得振奋起来 _____________________
3.希望去做某事______________________4.分发;散发 ___________________________
5.想出;提出(主意等) ________________ 6.推迟 _______________________________
7.分发______________________ 8.打电话给(某人);征召_____________________
9.同时______________________ 10.实现 ______________________
11.照顾;非常喜欢___________________ 12.参加……选拔;试用 ___________________
13.为……募捐______________________ 14.忙于 ______________________
15. 清洁日__________________ 16. 敬老院__________________
17. 帮助（走出困境）________________18. 过去曾经__________________
19. 放弃__________________ 20. 强烈的满足感__________________
21. 愉快的表情__________________ 22. 在…岁时__________________
词性拓展
1. cheer (v.欢呼;喝彩)→___________( adj. 令人愉快的;欢乐的)
2.lonely(adj.孤独的;寂寞的) →___________ (adj.单独的) →___________ ( adv.独自;单独)
3.strong (adj.强烈的;强壮的) →___________ (adv.强烈地) →___________ (n,力量 )
4.feeling (n.感觉;感触) →___________ (v.感觉;触摸) →___________ (过去式) →___________ (过去分词)
5.owner (n.物主;主人) →___________ (adj.自己的) →___________ (v.拥有;承认)
6.satisfaction (n,满足;满意) →___________ (v.使满意;满足) →___________ (adj.满意的;满足的)
7. joy(n. 愉快) →___________ (v.享受) →___________ (令人愉快的)
1. You could help to clean up the city parks.
【探究】clean up 意思是_____________，是一个动词短语。
We have to clean up the house every weekend. 我们必须每个周末都打扫房子。
【探究】clean-up: 意思是_______________, 是一个名词短语。
It's time you gave your bedroom a good clean-up. 你该好好打扫一下你的卧室了。
【拓展】动词+副词的短语结构，当代词做宾语时，代词必须放在________________.
The girl who lost her money is so sad, let’s cheer her up. 那个丢了钱的姑娘很难过，我们去让她开心起来。
对点专练
(1) __________ day is next day, are you ready for it
A. clean up B. clean-up C. to clean up D. cleaning-up
(2) Hi, boys, your rooms are dirty, would you like to ___________.
A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean up them D. clean them up
(3) We spent all Saturday morning___________.
A. clean up B. cleaning up C. clean-up D. cleaning-up
2. And we could each call up 10 students and ask them to come.
【探究】call up 是动词短语，意思是_______________。 call 还可以是名词，意思是____________。
I will call me up if you need any help. 如果你需要任何帮助，请给我打电话。
The boy spent all the afternoon practicing bird calls. 这个男孩花了一个下午练习学鸟叫。
【拓展】初中常见的call 构成的动词短语
call on ____________call in ____________ call for ____________ call out____________
【拓展】 打电话有关的短语：
give sb. a call I’ll give you a call at the weekend. 周末我会给你打电话的。
ring up Did you ring up your father last week 你上周给你父亲打电话了吗？
give sb. a ring Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago 你知道一个小时前谁给张华打了电话？
call sb. My dad called me up to tell me the good news. 我爸爸打电话告诉了我这个好消息。
Call me up any time. 随时打电话给我。
phone v. 打电话 Will you please telephone to the policeman
对点专练
(1) The government ___________ all the people to learn from the heroes.
A. call on B. call in C. call for D. call up
(2) The girl _______her father ________ if she is in need of any help.
A. call, out B. call, in C. call, on D. call, for
(3) 如果你下周想要去北京开那个会，请事先给我打个电话。
Please ________ ________ ________ _________, if you want to go to Beijing for the meeting next week.
(4) If you saw an old man lying on the road, you should _________120 in China.
A. call B. ring C. phone D. shout
3. What did they ask you to help out with 他们叫你帮助干些什么呢？
【探究】help out/help sb. out 意思是___________________。
Her parents helped (her) out with a 500 loan. 她父母借给她500英镑救了急。
He’s always willing to help out. 他总是急人之难。
【拓展】help 可以作_______词，也可以作_______词。
Thank you for your help. 感谢您的帮助。 Many thanks for helping me. 多谢您帮助我。
【拓展】和help有关的短语
help sb. (to) do sth. ___________________ help sb. with sth. ____________________
help yourself to sth. ___________________ shout for help___________________
ask sb. for help ___________________ can’t help doing sth. ___________________
with the help of sb. ___________________be in need of help___________________
对点专练
(1) when I was young, my mother usually helped me _________my homework.
A. with B. about C. of D. at
(2) My neighbors helped me __________ my dog while I was away.
A. to look after B. looking after C. take care D. to take care
(3) I can’t help _________every time he makes a face to me.
A. smile B. smiling C. to smile D. smiled
(4) 在他弟弟的帮助下，他终于搬进了城里生活。
________ _______ _______ _______ his brother, he finally moved to the city.
4. Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
【探究】come up with 意思是_______________, 相当于_____________。
Bob came up with a good idea to solve the problem. 鲍勃想出了一个解决问题的好办法。
对点专练
She _____________ some amazing ways to double her income.
A. came up with B. caught up with C. kept up with D. went up with
5. We should listen to them and care for them. 我们应该倾听他们说话，关爱他们。
【探究】care for 有两层意思，（1） “_______________ (尤指幼、老、病者)”
(2) “_____________________（某人）”
She moved back home to care for her elderly parents. 她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。
You know I care for you, Peter. 彼得，你知道我喜欢你。
【拓展】care 可以是_______ 词，也可以是 _______ 词。其形容词是_________, 副词是____________, 反义词是_____________。
【拓展】care 相关短语有：
care for __________care about __________take care __________take care of __________
对点专练
(1) You should _________ not to sneeze or cough in public.
A. take care B. take care of C. remember D. care about
(2) He doesn’t ________ his clothes even when he goes to a party.
A. care about B. care for C. worry about D. send for
(3) He always does everything __________than I do.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
6. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning volunteer:
【探究】volunteer 在本句中是________ 词，意思是__________________。Volunteer也可以作名词，意思是____________________。
She volunteered to teach in that small village. 她自愿在那个小村庄里教书。
He became a volunteer after the earthquake. 地震后他成了一名志愿者。
【拓展】自愿做某事，无偿做某事可表达为_______________________.
My friend Jack volunteered to cheer up the sick kids in the hospital last year. 我朋友杰克去年做志愿者在医院里陪护儿童使他们振作起来。
对点专练
根据提示完成句子。
(1) There are many _________________(志愿者) picking up the rubbish along the banks of mother river every year.
(2) Those women volunteered ______________(give) out food for the homeless cats and dogs.
7. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
【探究】try out for 在本句中意思是____________________。
try out也可以译为“________________________”
Luke’s trying out for the college football team. 卢克正在参加大学足球队的选拔。
She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things. 她喜欢尝试各种新的办法来做事情。
【拓展】
try 可以作________词，意思是__________________。
Teacher, teacher, let me have a try! 老师，老师，让我试一试。
【拓展】try to do sth. 意思是______________________
try doing sth. 意思是_____________________
try one’s best to do sth. 意思是___________________
You should try to help Lucy when she is in trouble, for you are good friends. 当露丝有困难的时候你应该尽力帮助她，因为你们是好朋友。
If you can’t open the front door, you can try opening the back window. 如果你打不开前门，你可以试试打开后窗。
Everyone in our class should try our best to work hard to improve ourselves. 我们班上，人人都应该努力学习，提升自我。
对点专练
(1) ---Mom. The shirt is so nice, can I _________ it on
---Sure. You can get it if it fits you.
A. try B. put C. turn D. get
(2) ---This cup of coffee is too hot.
--- Try__________ some ice in it.
A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
(3) Did you ____________ for a character in the movie
No, I am not interested in it.
A. try out B. sent out C. start out D. give out
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The hospital needs ____________(志愿者) to cheer up the sick children.
2. The young man has no friends here. So he feels ____________(孤独的).
3. It took them __________(几个) hours to clean up the park.
4. To my _______________(满意), I got good grades in this test.
5. We are happy to see you are ______________(强壮的) now.
II 选择填空
1. ---Did you have the party yesterday
---No. We have to _____________ because Laura is in hospital.
A. put it off B. cut it off C. put off it D. cut off it
2. Nobody helped her. She did all the work by_____________.
A. hers B. her C. herself D. she
3. She won the first prize in the competition. I saw the ______________ on her face.
A. a look of joy B. a look of joyful C. the look of joys D. the look of joy
4. My father went out to make a living _________ of thirteen.
A. at the age B. in an age C. at an age D. in an age
5. He didn’t tell me ___________ next. So I have nothing to do now.
A. how to do B. what to do C. why to do D. who to do
6. If you want to succeed, you should never ___________.
A. wake up B. make up C. give up D. look up
7. The old man lives __________ but he never feels __________.
A. alone, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, lonely D. lonely, alone
8. You should _____________some ideas to solve the problem.
A. keep up with B. come up with C. catch up with D. take up with
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 我很开心我能够做我喜欢的事，同时也能帮助到别人。
I am happy that I can do what I love to and help others ________ ________ _______.
2. 你愿意去参加学校排球队的选拔吗？
Would you like to ________ __________ __________ the school volleyball team
3. 上周他们进行了一次校园销售，为那些贫困孩子募捐。
They had a school sale last week to _________ money __________ the poor children.
4. 他打电话给我问我是否能够把衣服分发给那些无家可归的人。
He _________ me _____________ and asked me if I could __________ ___________ the clothes to the homeless people.
提升训练
I语法填空
For me, doing charity(慈善) work is one of the most important things at school. We students are encouraged to do at least 30 hours community service every year. I enjoy charity work so much1._________ I end up doing more hours than needed.
There are two charity projects that I would like 2._________ (talk) about. The first one is volunteering in the Shanghai Healing Home. Going there every week 3._________ (become) part of my life and it's something that I love to do. Playing with the kids and making them 4. _________ (laugh) are my favorite things to do. After each visit, I always feel a great sense of satisfaction 5._________ I know I have done something good for someone else.
The 6.__________(others) charity activity I took part in was traveling on a Seeds of Hope trip. Last month, the teacher took us to a primary school in Lixian. There, we had to come up with ideas for new games 7.__________ (play)with the kids and teach them some daily English. My group did something simple: We taught them how 18(make)paper planes. The kids were clever and had so much fun.
What I like most about charity work is how happy it makes me feel. I am very glad 9._____ (be) able to make them a little happier. The smiles on the kids’ faces when they saw the planes 10.________(fly) and the moments of happiness encourage me to keep on volunteering.
II 完形填空
Whenever we hear about "the homeless", most of us think of the developing world. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a wealthy, developed country like Germany
Kurt Muller and his1._______ Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at 2._______, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the 3.__________ to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food wasn't enough. Most of the homeless people are lonely, they have no friends or relatives. " 4_________ these people also need is warmth and caring." says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people5._______ thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was 6.________ at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to anyone who couldn't face another night on the street.
The couple were soon 7._______ all their time and money. So Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ask for donations. Today, over thirty companies donate food and other goods and volunteers 8.________ to give them away to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a backpack producer donates new backpacks.
Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in Berlin. They didn't receive any payment for their hard work. "We feel like parents," says Rita, "and parents shouldn't expect money for helping their children. The love 9.________we get on the streets is our salary." 10.______ Rita says she often gets tired. she feels good about helping other people.
They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.
1. A. friend B. wife C. sister D. mother
2. A. school B. hospital C. home D. factory
3. A. food B. money C. books D. clothes
4. A. How B. Why C. When D. What
5. A. without B. with C. before D. for
6. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
8. A. let B. make C. help D. get
7. A. spending B. losing C. saving D. lending
9. A. who B. whom C. where D. that
10. A. And B. Though C. But D. So
III.阅读理解
As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6, and the third one was for me.
The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level(水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm very happy and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
1. The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from____.
A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Shanxi
2. The writer found there were only________ rooms in that school.
A. two B. three C. six D. five
3. In the passage, the underlined words “my heart sank" means that the writer_________.
A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. felt satisfied
4. The writer found the students' level was________ she expected after the first test.
A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. better than
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.
C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D. There are three rooms in the school of Longzhou.
答案
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. volunteers 2. lonely 3. several 4. satisfaction 5. strong
II 选择填空ACDABCAB
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. at the same time 2. try out for 3. raise, for 4. called, up, give out
提升训练
I语法填空
1. that 2. to talk 3. becomes 4. laugh 5. because
6. other 7. to play 8. to make 9. to be 10. flying
II 完形填空BCADA CACDB
III.阅读理解CBACB
目标导航
知识点精讲
精选分层训练
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