人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B（3a-Self Check）课课练（含答案）

第5课时　[Unit 1 Section B3 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
Today I want to tell you about my sister, Lisa. She has lots of hobbies. She is good at 1.　　　　(play) the guitar. She can also play 2.　　　　 piano, violin and drums on school shows. She thinks playing them is relaxing. She likes dancing and 3.　　　　(swim), too.
She also loves writing 4.　　　　(story). So she wants to join a story telling club. She says she can 5.　　　　(speak) English and make friends with some people there. She is good 6.　　　　 friends. She often helps them with drawing or teaches them 7.　　　　(sing).
On the weekend she likes to stay at home and 8.　　　　(talk) to our parents or play 9.　　　　 at a chess center. She says she wants to be a 10.　　　　(music) or a teacher when she grows up.　
Unit 1　单元考点小结
1.play与乐器名词搭配时, 乐器名词前加定冠词的用法
2.行为动词后可加-er变成名词的用法
3.speak, tell, talk, say的用法辨析
4.情态动词can 的用法
5.be good at sth./doing sth., be good with sb., be
good for sb./sth.的用法区别
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Does she want 　　　　(join) the club
12.Bob likes 　　　　(play) the piano.
13.Every week he helps me 　　　　(learn) math.
14.Do you like 　　　　(sing) or dance
15.They need two 　　　　(music) for the school music festival.
16.Sally isn’t good at 　　　　(dance), but she sings well.
17.Miss Li is a kind　　　　. She 　　　　us Chinese.(teach)
18.To be a good 　　　　, I want to join the 　　　　club.(sing)
19.I’m in the 　　　　club. Do you want 　　　　with me (swim)
20.If you are good at telling　　　　, you can join the 　　　　telling club.(story)
Ⅲ.用speak, tell, talk, say的适当形式填空
21.Can you 　　　　us stories, Mom
22.He 　　　　a little Chinese. And he can 　　　　“你好” in Chinese very well.
23.I don’t know what you’re 　　　　about.
24.The teacher 　　　　we can play basketball after school.
25.Please 　　　　us something about yourself.
Ⅳ.单项填空
26.—　　　　 you play soccer
—Yes, I can.
—　　　　 you have a soccer ball
—No, I don’t.
A.Can; Do B.Do; Can
C.Can; Can D.Do; Do
27.John 　　　　play the guitar, but he wants to join the guitar club.
A.can B.can’t
C.does D.don’t
28.The boy’s sister can play the drums very 　　　　. And she can speak very 　　　　English.
A.good; well B.well; good
C.nice; well D.well; well
29.Are you good 　　　　English Are you good 　　　　old people
A.with; for B.for; at
C.at; with D.with; at
30.—Tom, can you 　　　　my English this afternoon
—Yes, I can.
A.help with B.be good at
C.speak with D.write to
31.The club needs a music teacher 　　　　the music festival.
A.at B.on
C.of D.for
答案 26-31
Ⅴ.完形填空
I have a good friend. His name is Lin Tao. He is a boy 　32　 Beijing. He likes　33　.He is in their school rock band(摇滚乐队).He often 　34　 the guitar on Sundays. He plays it very 　35　.You can see lots of 　36　 in his bedroom. In 　37　 you can see all kinds of guitars. Now their school rock band 　38　 two good musicians. Can you play the piano,the drums 　39　 the violin Come and join their band. You can 　40　 Lin Tao at 812-3568.You can also write to him. His 　41　 is lintao2008@. I think you can make friends with him, too.
32.A.for B.on C.at D.from
33.A.music B.sports C.English D.art
34.A.buys B.makes C.does D.plays
35.A.good B.well C.nice D.fine
36.A.computers B.sports shoes C.pictures D.basketballs
37.A.it B.them C.her D.him
38.A.needs B.joins C.meets D.plays
39.A.but B.and C.so D.or
40.A.spell B.say C.call D.speak
41.A.ID card number B.telephone number
C.family name D.e-mail address
答案 32-36 37-41
【熟词生义】 make
【熟词】 ①v. 结交,使成为; ②v. 做;制作
He likes making friends with his classmates, so he isn’t lonely.
他喜欢和同学们交朋友,所以他不孤独。
I want to make a cake for my mother’s birthday.
我想为我妈妈的生日做个蛋糕。
【生义】 ①v. 挣得;赚得;获得; ②v.做到,成功
Jack’s father makes a living by selling vegetables.
杰克的爸爸靠卖蔬菜谋生。
I think I have the talent to make it.
我认为我有成功的天分。
　　　　　
答案
第5课时　[Unit 1 Section B3 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.1.playing　2.the　3.swimming　4.stories　5.speak　6.with　
7.to sing　8.talk　9.chess　10.musician
Ⅱ.11.to join　12.playing/to play 13.(to) learn　14.to sing　15.musicians 16.dancing　17.teacher; teaches 18.singer; singing　19.swimming; to swim 20.stories; story
Ⅲ.21.tell　22.speaks; say 23.talking　24.says　25. tell
Ⅳ.26.A　本题一般疑问句的用法。“你会踢足球吗 ”“是的,我会。”“你有足球吗 ”“不,我没有。”以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头的一般疑问句,可以通过答句来判断用哪些词进行提问,所以根据“Yes, I can.”可知,第一空填Can;根据“No, I don’t.”可知,第二空填Do。
27.B
28.B　 这个男孩的姐姐敲鼓敲得非常好,她的英语说得也很好。play the drums是动词短语,用副词修饰;English 是名词,用形容词修饰。故选B。
29.C　30.A　31.D
阅读能力提升
Ⅴ.32.D　 他是一个来自北京的男孩。for意为“为了,因为”; on意为“在……上面”; at意为“在”,后接小地点或时间点; from意为“来自”。根据句意和空后的Beijing可知,林涛来自北京。故选D。
33.A　 他喜欢音乐。music意为“音乐”; sport意为“运动”; English意为“英语”; art意为“美术”。根据下句“He is in their school rock band.”可知,林涛在他们学校的摇滚乐队里,由此可见他喜欢音乐。故选A。
34.D　 星期天他经常弹吉他。buy意为“买”; make意为“制作”; do意为“做”; play意为“玩,演奏”。play the guitar意为“弹吉他”,是固定短语,故选D。
35.B　 他弹得非常好。good意为“好的”; well意为“好”; nice意为“好的,好看的”; fine意为“好的”。根据句意和句子结构可知,此空修饰句中的谓语动词plays,故应用副词,故选B。
36.C　 在他的卧室里你可以看到很多图片。computer意为“电脑”; sports shoes意为“运动鞋”; picture意为“图片”; basketball意为“篮球”。根据下句“In 　　　　you can see all kinds of guitars.”可知,应该是在图片中能看到各种各样的吉他,故选C。
37.B　 在图片中你可以看到各种各样的吉他。it意为“它”; them意为“他/她/它们”; her意为“她的;她”; him意为“他”。根据上下文可知,这里指pictures,是复数形式,用them指代,故选B。
38.A　 现在他们学校的摇滚乐队需要两名好的乐手。need意为“需要”; join意为“参加,加入”; meet意为“遇见”; play意为“玩,演奏”。根据下文“Come and join their band.”可知,林涛的乐队需要乐手,故选A。
39.D　 你会弹钢琴、敲鼓或者拉小提琴吗 but意为“但是”,表示转折; and意为“和,而且”,表示并列; so意为“因此,所以”,表示结果; or意为“或者;否则”,表示并列。这是一个一般疑问句,故应用or表示并列。故选D。
40.C　 你可以拨打812-3568找林涛。spell意为“拼写”; say意为“说”; call意为“打电话”; speak意为“说”。根据空后“at 812-3568”可知,这是电话号码,故选C。
41.D　 他的邮箱地址是lintao2008@。 ID card number意为“身份证号码”; telephone number意为“电话号码”; family name意为“姓”; e-mail address意为“邮箱地址”。根据句中“lintao2008@”可知,这里给的是林涛的邮箱地址,故选D。