人教版英语七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to schoolSection B2 2a-2d课课练（含答案）

第4课时　[Unit 3 Section B2 2a-2d]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Look! There are some boats on the r　　　　.
2.Tony likes reading and he has m　　　　 books.
3.Mr. Hu is my favorite teacher. He’s l　　　　 a father to me.
4.The children here have to c　　　　 a bridge to get to school.
5.—Is your d　　　　 to be a teacher
—Yes, I like children.
6.My little brother is 　　　　(害怕) of dogs.
7.They build a new 　　　　(桥) over the river.
8.Bill 　　　　(离开) for school at 7:00 every morning.
9.Many of the 　　　　(村民) are happy to help us. They are very kind.
10.The bus stop is 　　　　(在……之间) my school and my home.
Ⅱ.单项填空
11.—　　　　 is it from our school to the Huangpu Bridge
—About half an hour’s bus ride. Shall we go and visit it
A.How long B.How often
C.How far D.How much
12.Mrs. Smith has an　　　　 daughter and she can play the piano well.
A.8 year old B.8-year-old
C.8 years old D.8-years-old
13.It 　　　　about 20 minutes to get there by bike.
A.takes B.rides
C.gets D.leaves
14.—Would you like to play football after school
—　　　　. I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I’m afraid not B.Enjoy yourself
C.Take your time D.It takes no time
答案 11-14
Ⅲ.完形填空
I’m a middle school student from America.I 　15　 far away from my school. So I often go to school by bus. It 　16　 me about twenty minutes from my home to school.
But at my school and other 　17　 in our town, there is a “Walk to School Day”. It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, 　18　 send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town. 　19　 each bus stop, two adults(成年人) lead(带领) us to walk to school together.
“Walk to School Day” 　20　 us taking cars or buses. That is good for the air and we can get 　21　, too. On the way to school, we talk to each other(相互) 　22　. We can also make new friends. I like “Walk to School Day”. I walk about five kilometers with other students that day. Our school will give some students 　23　 backpacks if they do well. 　24　 I got one last year. It was really nice.
15.A.play B.work C.live D.walk
16.A.finds B.loses C.brings D.takes
17.A.stores B.families C.schools D.stations
18.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.students
19.A.At B.On C.In D.To
20.A.helps B.stops C.keeps D.drives
21.A.exercise B.money C.time D.homework
22.A.badly B.luckily C.happily D.quickly
23.A.old B.beautiful C.clean D.small
24.A.And B.Because C.But D.Or
答案 15-19 20-24
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Now traffic jams may be a big problem in most countries. People usually spend lots of time in the traffic jams. However, flying taxis can solve(解决) this problem.
We usually learn about flying taxis from sci-fi movies or TV shows. Well, here’s a real one. In Moscow, a company is testing a flying taxi. It is a drone(无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! The taxi can carry two people. It can fly at 200 km per hour. That’s much faster than a car. The taxi weighs 300 kg and can fly as high as 150 m above the ground.
The company plans to put its flying taxis into use in 2025. Passengers(乘客) will order a flying taxi for themselves through an app on their phone. When the taxi comes, they can choose where they want to go on a touch screen(触摸屏) of the flying taxi. After they arrive, they can pay for it.
25.Which problem can flying taxis solve
A.Traffic jams. B.Traffic accidents.
C.Travel time. D.Air pollution.
26.The real flying taxi is 　　　　.
A.in sci-fi movies B.on TV
C.on the Internet D.in Russia
27.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.A Moscow company is testing a flying taxi.
B.A drone has changed a lot.
C.There will be traffic jams in the air.
D.The trip in the air is great.
28.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A.There’s no pilot in the flying taxi.
B.The flying taxi can fly at 200 km per hour.
C.The flying taxi can fly as high as 150 km above sea level.
D.The company may put the flying taxis into use in 2025.
29.What does the underlined word “order” mean in Chinese
A.要求打开(网址) B.要求提供(服务)
C.要求播放(音乐) D.要求录入(语音)
答案 25-29
　　　　　
答案
第4课时　[Unit 3 Section B2 2a-2d]
Ⅰ.1.river　2.many　3.like　4.cross
5.dream　6.afraid　7.bridge
8.leaves　9.villagers　10.between
Ⅱ.11.C　由答语“坐公交车大约半个小时”可知,问句询问的是“距离”。
12.B
13.A　take意为“花费”。骑自行车到那里要花费大约二十分钟的时间。
14.A　由答语“I have a lot of homework to do.”可知,“我”恐怕不能去踢足球。I’m afraid not意为“恐怕不能”;Enjoy yourself意为“玩得开心”;Take your time意为“不要着急”;It takes no time意为“不花费时间”。 由句意可知选A。
Ⅲ.15.C　16.D　17.C　18.B　19.A
20.B　“步行上学日”阻止我们开车或乘公交车。stop作名词,意为“车站”;作动词,意为“停下来;阻止”。stop sb.(from) doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。
21.A　22.C　
23.B　old意为“旧的”;beautiful意为“漂亮的”;clean意为“干净的”;small意为“小的”。如果有些学生表现好,学校将赠送他们漂亮的背包。
24.A　
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了莫斯科的一家公司正在测试一辆飞行出租车。这辆飞行出租车可搭载两名乘客,以每小时200千米的速度飞行。它的重量为300千克,飞行高度可以达到150米。该公司计划到2025年让这些飞行出租车正式投入使用。
25.A　细节理解题。由第一段的描述可知,飞行出租车可以解决交通堵塞的问题,故选A。
26.D　细节理解题。由第二段的第一、二、三句话可知,真正的飞行出租车出现在莫斯科,即俄罗斯,故选D。
27.A　段落大意题。第二段主要告诉我们莫斯科的一家公司正在测试一辆飞行出租车以及它的一些功能等。故选A。
28.C　细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话可知,飞行地面高度达到150米,而不是海拔高度150千米,故选C。
29.B　词义猜测题。上文提到飞行出租车将在2025年投入使用,下文介绍了如何使用飞行出租车,以及到达目的地后需要支付所需费用,所以可推断出order是“要求提供(服务)”的意思。故选B。