人教版英语八年级下册 Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B（2a-2e）课课练（含答案）

第5课时　[Unit 2 Section B2 2a-2e]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.The poor girl is b　　　　. She can see nothing.
2.You can’t i　　　　 how happy I was when I knew I got first prize.
3.The little boy is very c　　　　 and he can work out the difficult math problem easily.
4.Are you sending a l　　　　 to your son Why not send him an e-mail It is free and easy.
5.I have made up my mind. Nobody can c　　　　 my mind.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Tom 　　　　(understand) the true meaning of life after he watched the film The Tree of Life.
7.He is famous not only for his talent but also for his 　　　　(kind).
8.—Do you know when the tennis 　　　　(train) will be
—Yes, I do. It will be from 3:00 to 5:00 tomorrow afternoon.
9.The kids were very 　　　　(excite) about the winter holiday.
10.We may face many 　　　　(difficult) in life. But please remember that nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.How 　　　　the girl is! She can always come up with some good ideas of solving problems.
A.clever B.hard-working
C.lazy D.lucky
12.They have decided to 　　　　a group to help the stay-at-home children.
A.take up B.put up
C.set up D.give up
13.They improved the software to make 　　　　easier for people to use computers.
A.it B.this
C.that D.they
14.—I have difficulty 　　　　the new word. What should I do
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A.understanding B.to understand
C.understand D.understood
15.(2020宜昌)—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a 　　　　.
A.promise B.conversation
C.difference D.discussion
答案 11-15
Ⅳ.完形填空
During summer vacations, I would volunteer at the pet rescue(救助) center, so I could see a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen by far. Her body looked like a sausage. Her hair was too thin to 　16　 her body. Her eyes always seemed surprised, and her tail was so short that it looked like a rat’s tail.
She looked so strange that her 　17　 didn’t want her any more. She was brought to the center. 　18　 I thought, “Minnie was kind and sweet. No one should laugh at her strange look.” So I gave Minnie a good bath and 　19　 her in the newspaper:“Funny-looking dog, kind and sweet, needs a loving 　20　.”
Later, a boy called me, but I warned him that Minnie was 　21　. However, the boy told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted to 　22　 Minnie very much. Hearing these words, I said that they could take Minnie away. I combed(梳) her hair, and gave her a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.
At last, an old car stopped in front of the pet rescue center. Two kids 　23　 to the door. They put Minnie into their arms and rushed out to their grandfather, 　24　 was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction(反应).
Inside the car, the grandfather put Minnie in his arms and 　25　 her soft hair. She looked very relaxed and happy. “She’s perfect, and I like her!” the old man said. I was 　26　 that Minnie had found a good owner. Just at that time, I saw that the grandfather’s 　27　 were a milky white color—he was blind.
After that summer vacation, I missed Minnie so much. So I went back to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 　28　 the way. I could see 　29　 of them were happy. “Minnie is the most beautiful dog in my eyes,” said the grandfather. “I’ve 　30　 felt happier before!” Hearing this, I was pretty happy!
16.A.hide B.warm
C.protect D.cover
17.A.owner B.leader
C.teacher D.partner
18.A.So B.However
C.But D.Though
19.A.introduced B.reported
C.praised D.advertised
20.A.school B.family
C.hospital D.zoo
21.A.sick B.dirty
C.ugly D.dangerous
22.A.keep B.buy
C.see D.sell
23.A.jumped B.stepped
C.walked D.raced
24.A.when B.who
C.which D.whom
25.A.tidied B.cleaned
C.touched D.pulled
26.A.peaceful B.thankful
C.careful D.powerful
27.A.eyes B.hair
C.ears D.body
28.A.leading B.taking
C.giving D.making
29.A.either B.neither
C.all D.both
30.A.just B.ever
C.never D.still
答案 16-20 21-25 26-30
答案
Ⅰ.1.blind　2.imagine　3.clever
4.letter　5.change
Ⅱ.6.understood　7.kindness
8.training　9.excited
10.difficulties
Ⅲ.11.A　12.C　13.A　
14.A　非谓语动词的用法。“我在理解这个生词方面有困难。我应该做什么 ”“你可以在词典里查找它。”have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“在做某事方面有困难”。
15.C　promise意为“承诺”;conversation意为“对话”;difference意为“区别,影响”;discussion意为“讨论”。根据本题语境可知,有时小的事情也能产生影响,make a difference意为“产生影响”,故答案为C。
Ⅳ.16.D　动词及语境的理解。hide意为“躲藏”,warm意为“使……温暖”,protect意为“保护”,cover意为“覆盖”。她的毛太稀疏而盖不住她的身体。
17.A　名词及语境的理解。owner意为“主人”,leader意为“领导者”,teacher意为“教师”,partner意为“伙伴”。她看起来如此奇怪以至于她的主人不再想要她。根据后文的“She was brought to the center.”可推断出她的主人不想要她。
18.C　连词及语境的理解。so意为“所以”,however意为“然而”,but意为“但是”,though意为“尽管”。但是我想:“米妮是善良、甜美的。”根据前文的“She looked so strange that her…didn’t want her any more.”可知前后表示转折关系,故用连词but,
19.D　动词及语境的理解。introduce意为“介绍”,report意为“报道”,praise意为“称赞”,advertise意为“做广告”。所以我给米妮好好地洗澡,在报纸上给她做广告。根据“in the newspaper”可知应是做广告,
20.B　名词及语境的理解。school意为“学校”,family意为“家庭”,hospital意为“医院”,zoo意为“动物园”。根据“She was brought to the center.”和“So I gave Minnie a good bath and…her in the newspaper”可知,她被带到宠物救助中心,“我”在报纸上做广告,因此她需要一个有爱心的家庭,
21.C　形容词及语境的理解。sick意为“生病的”,dirty意为“脏的”,ugly意为“丑陋的”,dangerous意为“危险的”。后来,一个男孩给我打电话,但是我警告他米妮很丑。前文提到米妮毛发稀疏,看起来很奇怪,因此此处表示“我”警告他米妮很丑。
22.A　动词及语境的理解。keep意为“饲养”,buy意为“买”,see意为“看见”,sell意为“卖”。他们非常想要饲养米妮。根据后文的“Hearing these words, I said that they could take Minnie away.”可知,他们想要饲养米妮,
23.D　动词及语境的理解。jump意为“跳跃”,step意为“踩”,walk意为“散步”,race意为“跑”。两个孩子跑向门口。根据后文的“They put Minnie into their arms and rushed out to their grandfather”可知,此处表示两个孩子非常匆忙,因此是跑向门口,
24.B　关系代词及语境的理解。他们把米妮抱在怀里,冲到在车里等着的爷爷面前。此处先行词grandfather表示人,作主语,故用who引导定语从句,
25.C　动词及语境的理解。tidy意为“整理”,clean意为“打扫”,touch意为“触摸”,pull意为“拉”。在汽车里,爷爷抱着米妮,抚摸着她柔软的毛。根据前半句爷爷抱着这条狗可知后面表示抚摸着她的毛,
26.B　形容词及语境的理解。peaceful意为“和平的”,thankful意为“感激的”,careful意为“认真的”,powerful意为“强大的”。我感激米妮找到了一个好的主人。根据“Minnie had found a good owner”可知,米妮找到了一个好的主人,因此“我”表示感激,
27.A　名词及语境的理解。eye意为“眼睛”,hair意为“头发”,ear意为“耳朵”,body意为“身体”。正在那时,我看见爷爷的眼睛是奶白色——他是盲人。根据“…were a milky white color—he was blind.”可知此处指的是眼睛,
28.A　动词及语境的理解。lead意为“领导”,take意为“带走”,give意为“给”,make意为“制作”。爷爷由米妮领着走进花园。根据前文的“he was blind”可知他是盲人,因此他在米妮的带领下走进花园,
29.D　代词及语境的理解。either意为“两者中的任何一个”,neither意为“两者都不”,all意为“三者或三者以上都”,both意为“两者都”。我能看见他们两个都非常高兴。根据后文的“I’ve…felt happier before!”可知,此处指米妮和爷爷都非常高兴,
30.C　副词及语境的理解。just意为“仅仅”,ever意为“曾经”,never意为“从不”,still意为“仍然”。我从没有感到这么高兴过。根据前文的“I could see…of them were happy.”可知,爷爷从来没有感到这么高兴过,