Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B 3a-Self Check 课时练习（含答案）

第6课时　[Unit 2 Section B3 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
Dear Sir,
I’m writing this letter to tell you something about Miss Li. She lives alone, but she never feels 1.l　　　　. It’s because she often volunteers her free time to clean up the city parks, give out notices, repair or fix 2.b　　　　 bikes or wheels for students.
Miss Li used to be a doctor. She understands the difficulty of the 3.d　　　　 people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up with the idea to help and 4.c　　　　 up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage(婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them. “Life is a long 5.j　　　　. I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help others. The signs of joy on their faces make me 6.e　　　　. I believe I can make a difference to this world,” she often says.
　　Now she is carrying out a new plan to 7.r　　　　 money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. “8.I　　　　 you can’t see or walk. How do you feel We should open another 9.d　　　　 for the disabled,” she once said to us.
Does she interest you I hope many people can change their life because of her 10.k　　　　.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Miss Wang
Unit 2　单元考点小结:
1.difficulty, strong, kindness, excited, interest, difference的含义、用法和延伸
2.put off以及常见的put短语
3.give away以及常见的give短语
4.come up with的用法
5.cheer up和常见的“动词+up”短语
6.alone和lonely的区别
7.used to的用法
8.宾语从句的用法
9. 动词不定式的用法
Ⅱ.单项填空
11.The girl doesn’t want to go to the party 　　　　. She doesn’t know anybody and may feel
　　　　at the party.
A.lonely; lonely B.lonely; alone
C.alone; alone D.alone; lonely
12.—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma
—I’ll 　　　　to the kids in Western China.
A.give them up B.give them away
C.give them off D.give them in
13.(2021云南)—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night
—No, we didn’t. It was 　　　　because Laura was in hospital.
A.put off B.taken off
C.cut off D.turned off
14.(2021自贡)—What’s up She looks so upset.
—She failed the exam. Let’s 　　　　.
A.dress her up B.cheer her up
C.make her up
15.(2021苏州)—Amy, I wonder 　　　　in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your house
C.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house
答案 11-15
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
16.My sister became 　　　　(interest) in painting when she was young.
17.The girl had 　　　　(difficult) making the kite and she needed her father’s help.
18.We’d like to thank you for your 　　　　(kind).
19.My mother 　　　　(strong) advised me to keep diaries in English.
20.(2021常德)We used 　　　　(have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
　　Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID-19.
Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid(救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.
Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload(卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs(痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.
Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.
Qin’s idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.
“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain(抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued(有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that,” she said.
21.When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid
A.On March 24. B.On February 26.
C.On April 26. D.On January 24.
22.The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to 　　　　.　
A.give out B.give up
C.clean up D.make up
23.Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work
A.Her friend. B.Her teacher.
C.Her father. D.Her mother.
24.From the passage we can know that Qin Tian 　　　　.
A.has quite a rich family B.is a kind and helpful girl
C.is a university student D.can make a lot of money
答案 21-24
【熟词生义】 hand
【熟词】 ①n. 手;②v. 交;递;给;(与out构成短语)分发
He handed out cups of milk to children.
他给孩子们分发了几杯牛奶。
【生义】 ①n. 指针;②n. 帮助;协助
The hands of a clock turn very slowly.
时钟的指针走得很慢。
Please lend a hand with my book.
请帮我拿一下书。
Ⅴ.请写出hand在上面短文中的含义:　　　　　
答案
Ⅰ.1.lonely　2.broken
3.disabled　4.cheer　
5.journey　6.excited
7.raise　8.Imagine
9.door　10.kindness
Ⅱ.11.D
12.B　短语辨析。give up意为“放弃”;give away意为“捐赠”;give off意为“发出,放出”;give in意为“屈服,让步”。答语我要把它们捐赠给中国西部的孩子。
13.A　动词短语。“昨晚你们为劳拉举行欢迎晚会了吗 ”“不,我们没有。因为劳拉住院,所以推迟了。”put off意为“推迟”;take off意为“起飞”;cut off意为“切断”;turn off意为“关掉”。根据“because Laura was in hospital”可知,此处说的是晚会推迟了,
14.B　动词短语。“出什么事了吗 她看起来很沮丧。”“她考试不及格。让我们让她振作起来。”dress…up意为“打扮”;cheer…up意为“使振作”;make…up意为“化妆”。考试不及格应该给予鼓励。
15.B　宾语从句。“埃米,我想知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。”“嗯,前门有棵大树,现在开满了美丽的白花。”宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A和D;根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment”可知,这里应该是问如何找到,应用how引导宾语从句,
Ⅲ.16.interested　17.difficulty
18.kindness　19.strongly　20.to have
阅读能力提升
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 26岁的秦天从英国回到家乡湖北襄阳过春节。她留下来帮助对抗新冠肺炎。她和数千名志愿者一起收集和分发援助物资。在最困难的时期,秦天穿着塑料袋作为防护服,目的是可以连续工作10个小时。
21.D　根据第二段第一句“Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid with many volunteers.”可知,秦天在1月24日就开始发放援助物资。
22.A　词义猜测题。由上文的“…given out aid with many volunteers”可知,distribute在这里相当于give out,意为“分发”。
23.D　根据倒数第二段的第一句“Qin’s idea for volunteer work came from her mother.”可知,秦天的志愿工作的动机源于她的母亲,
24.B　推理判断题。通读全文可知,秦天帮助人们运送和分发物资,说明她是一个善良、乐于助人的女孩。
Ⅴ.(与out构成短语)分发