Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？ 单元练习（含答案）

Unit 4 单元练习
[时间:30分钟　分值:60分]
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(　　)1.　　　　 my opinion, we shouldn’t choose him as our monitor because he is too lazy.
A.For B.In C.With D.Over
(　　)2.—The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do
—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper 　　　　.
A.instrument B.communication
C.community D.argument
(　　)3.I always feel 　　　　before the exams. My mother often tells me to calm down.
A.boring B.nervous
C.relaxed D.happy
(　　)4.5G Internet makes it possible for us to 　　　　the information easily and quickly.
A.look like B.look after
C.look through D.look at
(　　)5.It’s necessary for us 　　　　more about food safety.
A.learn B.to learn
C.learning D.learned
(　　)6.Last week I 　　　　to help my mother with housework, but she said she didn’t need my help.
A.offered B.provided
C.minded D.refused
(　　)7.My parents don’t allow me 　　　　TV on school nights.
A.to watch B.watch
C.watches D.watching
(　　)8.We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do 　　　　we like.
A.whenever B.however
C.wherever D.whatever
(　　)9.Some people won’t realize the importance of time 　　　　it’s gone.
A.as B.since
C.when D.until
(　　)10.—　　　　 go and help Huihui, a little girl who is badly ill in Zhaoyuan, Shandong
—That’s a good idea.
A.What about B.Why don’t
C.Can you D.Why not
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 　11　
It is found that family size might 　12　 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 　13　, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 　14　.
Another cause of shyness could be 　15　. As more and more people use the Internet, they 　16　 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 　17　 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be 　18　 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 　19　 your shyness. They suggest trying 　20　 things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don’t be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
(　　)11.A.excited B.shy
C.happy D.brave
(　　)12.A.remind B.teach
C.guide D.cause
(　　)13.A.quickly B.happily
C.alone D.abroad
(　　)14.A.countries B.cities
C.teams D.families
(　　)15.A.duty B.safety
C.technology D.education
(　　)16.A.design B.spend
C.collect D.save
(　　)17.A.Nodding B.Running
C.Jumping D.Speaking
(　　)18.A.difficult B.safe
C.harmful D.surprising
(　　)19.A.run into B.look for
C.get over D.depend on
(　　)20.A.new B.private
C.awful D.heavy
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
Dear Donna,
Help! I’m a 15-year-old middle school student in New York.In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam.To prepare for it, I’m studying six hours a day.I want to do well, but I’m really stressed these days.I can’t sleep.What can I do
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
Many students around the world have the same problem as you.Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress.
·Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day.You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day.Also, don’t study late at night.
　　·Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours.Go outside and walk.Taking exercise is a great way to reduce stress.
·Don’t eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee.Eat food high in Vitamin(维生素) B (such as eggs, green vegetables and rice).These give you energy and help you think more clearly.
·A study partner(同伴) can help you prepare for the exam. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner.This can reduce stress, too.
Good luck!
Yours,
Donna
(　　)21.What is Mary’s problem
A.She is so worried and can’t sleep.
B.She can’t pass the exam.
C.She can’t communicate with others.
D. She can’t study English well.
(　　)22.Donna thinks Mary’s problem is 　　　　.
A.great
B.common
C.wonderful
D.serious
(　　)23.The underlined word “reduce” in the passage probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.减少
B.排除
C.加强
D.增加
(　　)24.Donna thinks that 　　　　can help Mary think more clearly.
A.eating a lot of sugar
B.studying six hours every day
C.drinking a lot of coffee
D.eating food high in Vitamin B
(　　)25.Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter
A.The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.
B.Walking outside can make you remember more.
C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D.It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
26.—You look blue.What’s wrong
—I a　　　　 with my best friend this morning.
27.He used to c　　　　 a lot of trouble, but now he changes a lot.
28.We are always c　　　　 with others, not ourselves.
29.Please p　　　　 the door and you can come in.
30.Boys and girls, don’t c　　　　 others’ homework because it’s bad for your study.
31.P　　　　 Mr. Green is in the office now, but it’s hard to say.
32.These instructions(用法说明) are so c　　　　 that I know how to use the machine.
33.Learning some study s　　　　 can help students a lot with their studies.
34.They didn’t tell me a specific(具体的) time, but I g　　　　 the party is going to begin at 9:00 p.m.
35.I don’t go climbing. First of all, I’m very busy with my work; s　　　　, I think it is tiring.
Ⅴ.从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
problem, pressure, worry, take, stop,
read, feel, argue, different, relax
　　When you feel 36.　　　　 or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can’t remember what the teacher says in class. You may 37.　　　　 with your parents or friends. You may have sleeping 38.　　　　, too. For example, you can’t get to sleep, or you still 39.　　　　 tired when you get up. If you are under too much 40.　　　　, maybe it’s time to change your life a bit by doing something 41.　　　　.It’s important for you to learn to 42.　　　　. You can play some quiet music. 43.　　　　 a book is also a good way to relax. You should 44.　　　　 doing the things that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.You should also set some goals, for example, 45.　　　　 enough exercise, keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.
答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.B　instrument意为“乐器”;communication意为“交流,沟通”;community意为“社区”;argument意为“争论”。根据题干中的“我父母之间的关系变得困难”可推断,你可以多做些家务,这样他们就有更多时间进行适当的“沟通”,communication符合题意,故答案为B。
3.B
4.C　5G互联网使我们能够方便快捷地浏览信息。look like意为“看起来像”;look after意为“照看,照顾”;look through意为“浏览”;look at意为“看……”。结合句意可知选C。
5.B　6.A　7.A
8.D　我们在这儿有足够的自由,我们可以做任何我们喜欢做的事。whenever意为“无论何时”;however意为“不管怎样”;wherever意为“无论什么地方”;whatever意为“无论什么”。此处缺少宾语,故答案为D。
9.D
10.D　固定搭配。“你为什么不去帮助慧慧 她是山东招远一个生了严重病的小女孩。”“这是个好主意。”征求意见或提出建议用Why not… =Why don’t you… ,表示“你为什么不…… ”,
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 本文分析了人们害羞的原因,还提出了克服害羞心理的一些建议。
11.B
12.D　remind意为“提醒”;teach意为“教”;guide意为“指引”;cause意为“导致,造成”。根据下文的描述可推断,家庭成员的多少会“导致”一些人变得害羞,故答案为D。
13.C　14.D
15.C　由下文可知,另一个导致害羞的原因可能是“科技”的发展,所缺的词是technology。
16.B　17.D
18.A　difficult意为“困难的”;safe意为“安全的”;harmful意为“有害的”;surprising意为“令人吃惊的”。对于害羞的人来说,交朋友、在课堂上说话,甚至获得一份好工作都是“困难的”,所缺的词是difficult。
19.C　run into意为“遇到(困难、问题等)”;look for意为“寻找”;get over意为“克服”;depend on意为“依靠,由……而定”。科学家说你可以“克服”害羞心理,故get over符合题意。
20.A
Ⅲ.21—25　ABADC
Ⅳ.26.argued　27.cause　peting
29.push　30.copy　31.Perhaps
32.clear　33.skills
34.guess　35.secondly
Ⅴ.36.worried　37.argue　38.problems
39.feel　40.pressure　41.different
42.relax　43.Reading
44.stop　45.taking