人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B（2a-2e）课课练（含答案）

第5课时　[Unit 8 Section B2 2a-2e]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Wang Li came back to her motherland(祖国) after studying a　　　　.
2.David is my best friend. I hope our friendship will last f　　　　.
3.I’d like to r　　　　 the match so that I can watch it later.
4.Chengdu is a m　　　　 city. You can see many tall buildings here and there.
5.My sister is a movie f　　　　 and she has collected many movie posters.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.My parents will hold a party to celebrate my 　　　　(succeed).
7.Guangdong Province is in the 　　　　(south) part of China.
8.He enjoyed the 　　　　(beautiful) of the country.
9.The classroom is full of students’ 　　　　(laugh).
10.Joe has never 　　　　(be) to China. He is looking forward to visiting this beautiful country.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.玛丽和露西以前常常一起去很多地方。
Mary and Lucy 　　　 　　　　　go to many places together.
12.好运总是属于有准备的人。
Good luck always 　　　 　　　　　somebody who has prepared well.
13.从那时起,我们就没见过他。
We haven’t seen him 　　　　 　　　　　　　　.
14.刚才老师把那名新生介绍给我们了。
The teacher 　　　　the new student 　　　　us just now.
15.昨晚,我听了一首充满思乡情的歌曲。
Last night, I heard a song full of 　　　　 　　　　　　　　the hometown.
Ⅳ.单项填空
16.This is Lisa’s new dress. It belongs to 　　　　.
A.she B.he
C.her D.him
17.(2020河北)I’m so glad that I 　　　　nearly half of the test now.
A.finish B.finished
C.will finish D.have finished
18.(2020江西)I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma 　　　　me at an early age.
A.teaches B.taught
C.will teach D.has taught
19.There are 　　　　soccer fans in the world.
A.million B.three millions
C.million of D.millions of
20.My mother was cooking meals for us 　　　　my father was reading the newspaper in the living room.
A.until B.although
C.while D.so that
答案 16-20
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian, a teacher, has received quite a lot of visitors at the library he built in his home in Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province.
During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbors as a result of their poor knowledge. He decided to build a library in his village.
At that time, he was newly married. The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it. With his family’s help, on Jan. 1, 1981, he threw open his doors to all his neighbors to use the library for free.
There weren’t as many visitors as he expected at the beginning. “At that time, many people would trust their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great power of technology.” Gradually, more people became loyal(忠实的) readers in Du’s library.
To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou—to buy books. So far, he has had more than 40,000 books and around 1,300 types of newspapers and magazines. He has presented more than 700 agricultural(农业的) technology training lessons since the library opened.
“In recent years, with the development of the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers,” he said. “I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.” He sets up a WeChat group and often sends agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm better.
21.What made Du decide to build a library
A.His neighbors’ advice.
B.His hope of making much money.
C.His teaching experience.
D.His neighbors’ difficulties in farming.
22.What did Du do to build the library
①He built a new house.
②He changed his room into a library.
③He sent newspapers to make money.
④He bought books, newspapers and magazines.
A.①④ B.②③
C.②④ D.①③
23.What can we infer from Du’s words in the last paragraph
A.Du has decided to close the library in his home.
B.Du doesn’t like the development of the Internet.
C.Du’s neighbors got much agricultural information online.
D.Du won’t give up spreading knowledge about agriculture.
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Du’s library was welcome at the beginning.
B.Du’s neighbors needed to pay for using the library.
C.Du gave people much knowledge about farming as a teacher.
D.Du traveled to different cities to learn good skills in farming.
25.What’s the best structure of the passage
答案 21-25
答案
Ⅰ.1.abroad　2.forever　3.record
4.modern　5.fan
Ⅱ.6.success　7. southern　8.beauty
9.laughter　10.been
Ⅲ.11.used to　12.belongs to
13.ever since then　14.introduced; to
15.feelings about missing
Ⅳ.16.C　17.D　18.B　
19.D　世界上有数百万的足球粉丝。millions of意为“数百万的;数以百万计的”。故答案为D。
20.C
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了“精神文明的传播者”杜德建的故事。他于1981年创办了一家家庭图书馆,给村民提供精神食粮,提升村民文化素养,坚持常年对村民免费开放。
21.D　由第二段第一句“During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbors as a result of their poor knowledge.”可知,他建图书馆,是因为他注意到农民种地时的困难。
22.C　由第三段第二句“The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it.”可知,他把自己的房间改造成图书馆;由第五段第一句“To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou—to buy books.”可知,他买了很多书。由此判断选C。
23.D　推理判断题。由最后一段第二句“I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.”可知,他没有放弃传播农业知识。
24.C　推理判断题。由第四段第一句“There weren’t as many visitors as he expected at the beginning.”可知,开始,去图书馆的人并不多,因此A项错误;由第三段最后一句中的“to use the library for free”可知,图书馆免费使用,因此B项错误;全文没有提及“杜德建去各地学习种地技能”,因此D项错误。由第五段最后一句“He has presented more than 700 agricultural technology training lessons since the library opened.”可推知,他给村民提供了大量的农业知识,因此C项正确。
25.B　篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第1段总述杜德建的家庭图书馆;第2、3段叙述建图书馆的目的和过程;第4、5段介绍图书馆的发展壮大过程;也就是说2、3、4、5段都是讲图书馆的历史。第6段主要介绍在新形势下,杜德建传播知识的方式。由此判断答案为B。