人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A（3a-4c） 课课练（含答案）

第2课时　[Unit 10 Section A2 3a-4c]
Ⅰ.从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空
honest, certain, railway, while, bedroom
1.Don’t sleep in the living room. Go to your 　　　　and sleep there.
2.We are tired. Let’s stop walking to have a rest for a 　　　　.
3.For 　　　　reasons I won’t be able to attend the meeting tomorrow.
4.We all like to be with Rita because she is very 　　　　and never tells lies.
5.They are going to take a train to Beijing. Now they are waiting for the train at the 　　　　
station.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Maria is always 　　　　(truth), and she never tells lies.
7.The girl felt a little sad 　　　　(part) with her favorite toy.
8.I can’t see the words on the blackboard 　　　　because they are not 　　　　.(clear)
9.Who is the 　　　　(own) of the large house
10.The business building 　　　　(be) there for 5 years. It is the tallest building in our city.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.—Look! Who is 　　　　boy in front of the teaching building
—Oh, he is Ben. He is 　　　　honest boy.
A.a; an B.a; the
C.an; the D.the; an
12.The Greens 　　　　China for seven years.
A.have come to B.have been to
C.have come in D.have been in
13.(2021达州)My mother will be 　　　　years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her 　　　　birthday.
A.fourty; fourtieth B.forty; fortieth C.fourty; fortieth D.forty; fourtieth
14.Miss Wu has taught in the school 　　　　.
A.for ten years B.ten years ago
C.since ten years D.ten years
答案 11-14
Ⅳ.完形填空
Bruce shook his money box again.
Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The 　15　 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get the rest of the 　16　
His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one　17　 a bicycle. He thought about 　18　 he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for　19　.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time(兼职的) job. For the next three　20　 he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned the rooms.
The day finally came when Bruce　21　 his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to　22　the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to　23　 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream 　24　, and his parents were proud of him.
15.A.bicycle B.car
C.taxi D.bus
16.A.money B.help
C.food D.time
17.A.with B.without
C.behind D.for
18.A.why B.how
C.what D.when
19.A.news B.advice
C.water D.beauty
20.A.months B.minutes
C.seconds D.days
21.A.lent B.lost
C.counted D.missed
22.A.choose B.sell
C.drive D.make
23.A.borrowing B.showing
C.asking D.moving
24.A.put away B.put off
C.came true D.came out
答案 15-19 20-24
Ⅴ.阅读理解
　　In every little girl’s toy box, there might be a Barbie doll. Barbie dolls are the most popular toys in the world. Almost all girls all over the world love Barbie dolls. Do you want to know more about Barbie dolls
　　Barbie was designed(设计) in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler. She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel. She named the new doll after their daughter Barbara. The first Barbie doll appeared at the toy fair(交易会) in New York on March 9th, 1959. This date is used as Barbie’s birthday.
　　Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fifty-year-old Barbie in good condition might cost more than twenty-seven thousand dollars. Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie doll. And girls aged three to six own an average(平均) of about twelve.
　　When Mattel created Barbie dolls half a century ago, they never thought this doll would become a legend. Now Barbie dolls are famous all over the world. They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries, and every second three Barbie dolls are sold around the world.
25.Who designed the first Barbie doll in 1959
A.Mattel. B.Elliott.
C.Barbara. D.Ruth Handler.
26.A Barbie doll cost 　　　　dollars in the first year after it appeared.
A.3 B.30 C.50 D.90
27.What does the underlined word “legend” mean in Chinese
A.传播 B.传奇 C.传承 D.传达
28.The writer doesn’t tell us 　　　　.
A.Barbie dolls are very popular with girls
B.Barbie dolls sell well around the world
C.what the first Barbie doll was based on
D.the Barbie doll was named after Barbara
答案 25-28
答案
Ⅰ.1.bedroom　2.while　3.certain
4.honest　5.railway
Ⅱ.6.truthful　7.to part　8.clearly; clear
9.owner　10.has been
Ⅲ.11.D　冠词。“看!教学楼前面的那个男孩是谁 ”“哦,他是本,他是一个诚实的男孩。”介词短语“in front of the teaching building”修饰名词boy,作后置定语,属特指,boy前需加定冠词the;根据句意可知,他是一个诚实的男孩,用不定冠词表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。
12.D　格林一家来中国七年了。由时间状语for seven years可知前面要用延续性动词。come为非延续性动词,排除A、C;have been to意为“到过某地”,不能与时间段连用;have been in意为“在某地”,表示状态,可以与时间段连用。
13.B
14.A　吴老师在这所学校教了十年书了。句子的时态为现在完成时(has taught),需要与“for+一段时间”结构连用,描述动作持续的时间,
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了布鲁斯通过做兼职工作来挣钱买自己心爱的自行车的故事。本文表明了布鲁斯的进取心和不畏艰难朝自己的梦想奋斗的精神。
15.A　16.A　17.B　18.C
19.B　他决定向Mr. Clay寻求建议。由上一句“He would have to find a job.”可以推断出答案为B。
20.A　21.C　22.A
23.B　由布鲁斯买了新自行车及“布鲁斯自豪地骑回家”可推测,他想在朋友面前展示一下。
24.C
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是关于芭比娃娃的介绍文章。
25.D　26.A
27.B　词义猜测题。根据其后的“Now Barbie dolls are famous all over the world.”可知,芭比娃娃现在在全世界都很出名,由此可推断,它是一个“传奇”,故答案为B。
28.C　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文并没有提到“第一个芭比娃娃是基于什么而制作的”,故答案为C。