人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A（1a-2d）课课练（含答案）

第1课时　[Unit 10 Section A1 1a-2d]
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Can we give away these 　　　　(toy) to the poor children
2.The old photo can bring me many wonderful 　　　　(memory).
3.Bill is the 　　　　(make) of the model plane.
4.Amy thinks it’s not easy 　　　　(sell) her old things.
5.He chose that sofa at last, because it was the 　　　　(soft) one in the shop.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.你应该把这些东西捐赠给有需要的人。
You should 　　　　these things 　　　　to people 　　　　　　　　.
7.我已经长大了,所以这顶帽子不再适合我了。
I have grown up, so this hat 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　.
8.走了很长时间的路之后,我有点儿累了。
After walking for a long time, I was 　　　　 　　　　　　　　.
9.他们成为朋友五年了。
They have been friends 　　　　five years 　　　　.
10.我买这条红围巾几个月了。
I have 　　　　this red scarf for 　　　　　 　　　　　　　months.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.—How long have you had the toy bear
—I have had it 　　　　I was three years old.
A.when B.while
C.since D.before
12.It’s very cold today. When you go out, you’d better wear a 　　　　around your neck.
A.scarf B.toy
C.hat D.T-shirt
13.—　　　　 have you been in Beijing
—For two days.
A.How many B.How often
C.How soon D.How long
14.I want to keep these old things because they can 　　　　some wonderful memories.
A.give back B.bring back
C.take off D.put off
15.We have 　　　　all these figures and found them correct.
A.looked out B.checked out
C.found out D.given out
答案 11-15
Ⅳ.完形填空
　　Anny is only 13 years old. She is a girl 　16　 of love.
At the age of four, she began to learn 　17　 the violin. And she was really good at it. She wanted to 　18　 the poor children in her town, so she decided to 　19　 some money by playing the violin in the street. At first, only a few people gave her money. Three days later,she put a sign beside her, saying why she was doing so. When people saw the sign, they were all 　20　 and started to help her with the work. Anny also 　21　 her favorite toys to collect money. When her teachers and classmates got to know this, they all began to sell their old toys, clothes and books to collect money, 　22　.
Anny 　23　 money for two years, and now she’s got 　24　 than ￡2,000. She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor 　25　.
16.A.filled B.full
C.fill D.fulled
17.A.what to play B.when to play
C.how to play D.which to play
18.A.help B.helped
C.helps D.helping
19.A.remind B.raise
C.realize D.repair
20.A.moving B.moved
C.moves D.move
21.A.sold B.bought
C.borrowed D.lost
22.A.too B.to
C.neither D.either
23.A.raised B.has been raised
C.has raised D.had been raised
24.A.little B.many
C.more D.much
25.A.friends B.children
C.classmates D.teachers
答案 16-20 21-25
Ⅴ.从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文
they, away, use, draw, decide, how,
feel, proud, discuss, successful
　　Almost all children love toys. Most of the children love to buy toys from shopping malls or supermarkets. A few of the children can make 26.　　　　 own toys. Can you make your own toys Seventh graders at Central Middle School in Connecticut, the US, really did. They made toys by 27.　　　　 a 3D printer(打印机) in science class.
　　Before they made toys, they had a 28.　　　　. They discussed what things they were going to make. Finally, they 29.　　　　 to make a red and blue soccer table, a catapult(弹弓) and a scooter(滑板车).
　　The students made those toys not for themselves. They will give them 30.　　　　 to poor children in Haiti. Kate Bruzinski was their science teacher. She was 31.　　　　 of the students. She said, “By doing so, students had a 32.　　　　 of satisfaction. They were very happy because they could help others.”
　　Bruzinski taught the students 33.　　　　 to use 3D printers. They printed parts of toys. They worked in groups of four. It took them six to seven weeks to make the toys. They 34.　　　　
pictures for the toys, found materials and then built them. When the three toys were made 35.　　　　, Bruzinski and the students were very excited.
　　Soon, these toys will meet their owners in Haiti. The students are happy about that.
答案
Ⅰ.1.toys　2.memories　3.maker
4.to sell　5.softest
Ⅱ.6.give; away; in need　
7.doesn’t fit me anymore
8.a bit/little tired　9.since; ago
10.had; a couple of
Ⅲ.11.C　“这个玩具熊你买多久了 ”“自从三岁时我就有了。”主句用了现在完成时态,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,从句用的是一般过去时,所以用since引导时间状语从句。
12.A
13.D　答语是一段时间,故用how long提问。
14.B　15.B
Ⅳ.16.B
17.C　在四岁的时候,她开始学习怎样拉小提琴。根据“And she was really good at it.”可知,此处指学习怎样拉小提琴,
18.A　她想帮助镇上的穷孩子。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,
19.B　动词词义辨析。所以她决定在街上拉小提琴来筹集一些钱。remind意为“使想起,提醒”;raise意为“筹集”;realize意为“意识到,认识到”;repair意为“修理”。根据句意可知选B。
20.B　被动语态。当人们看到这个牌子时,他们都被感动了,开始帮助她做这项工作。根据句意可知,主语they代指前句中提到的people,为动作的承受者,需使用被动语态,move意为“感动”,过去分词为moved,
21.A　动词词义辨析。Anny还卖了她最喜欢的玩具来筹钱。sell意为“卖”;buy意为“买”;borrow意为“借”;lost意为“丢失”。根据下文可知,Anny是卖掉了她喜欢的玩具,
22.A　他们也开始卖旧玩具、衣服和书来筹钱。too意为“也”;to意为“到”;neither意为“两者都不”;either意为“两者之一”。根据句意可知,他们也开始卖他们的东西,
23.C　动词的时态。Anny已经筹集了两年的钱了。根据for two years可知,应用现在完成时,
24.C　现在她有2000多英镑。more than意为“超过,多于”,
25.B　名词词义辨析。她说她会继续这样做,帮助更多的贫困儿童。根据“She says she will continue doing like this”可知,此处是说帮助更多的贫困儿童,
Ⅴ.26.their　27.using　28.discussion
29.decided　30.away　31.proud
32.feeling　33.how
34.drew　35.successfully