人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B（3a-Self Check）课课练（含答案）

第6课时　[Unit 10 Section B3 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
　　Nowadays many people leave the country-side to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their 1.h　　　　. Mr. Zhang is among them. He’s lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon 2.m　　　　, Mr. Zhang is a truthful man and saves every cent in his life.
Last week, Mr. Zhang held a 3.y　　　　 sale. He cleared out many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he 4.o　　　　. To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad to 5.p　　　　 with certain old things. He
6.r　　　　 them as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet 7.m　　　　, especially his childhood. So he 8.c　　　　 them out again and again before selling.
According to him, his home is just opposite a junior high school. It’s a 9.s　　　　 that he couldn’t read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is
10.c　　　　 holding the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.
What a kind man he is!
Unit 10　单元考点小结:
1.honest, search, among, regard, consider, especially的用法和搭配
2.check out, to be honest, no longer的固定搭配
3.for, since和现在完成时的搭配
4.非延续性动词和延续性动词之间的转换
Ⅱ.单项填空
11.(2019襄阳改编)—Your sister takes after your mother very much.
—Many people regard them 　　　　sisters when they hang out together.
A.for B.as
C.with D.over
12.Mike considered 　　　　the art club, but his parents wanted him to join the English club.
A.join B.joined
C.to join D.joining
13.—The computer looks so old. When did your father buy it
—He 　　　　it for 10 years.
A.has had B.has bought
C.have had D.have bought　
14.(2020哈尔滨)—Hi, Jill. I 　　　　in my math since you shared your good experience with me.
—Great! Congratulations!
A.have made rapid progress B.made rapid progress
C.will make rapid progress
15.(2021盐城)Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, 　　　　in Sichuan Province.
A.hardly B.nearly
C.really D.especially
答案 11-15
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
16.(2021盐城改编)The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular a　　　　 the foreigners.
17.To be h　　　　, I don’t want to learn German. I want to learn French.
18.I have always r　　　　 you as my best friend.
19.Gold was discovered in California in the nineteenth c　　　　.
20.Listen! They are c　　　　 down from five: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Nowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.
Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what she said:
“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I live in a small apartment that seems to hold only one person and have a few good friends. But there are a lot of fun things to do in the big city.”
Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy said:
“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don’t make as much money as we used to, but we don’t have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It’s good.”
21.When Janet was in Bertrand, she 　　　　.
A.made lots of money
B.lived in an apartment
C.worked in a supermarket
D.knew everyone in the town
22.Janet moved to St. Louis 　　　　.
A.with her family
B.at the age of 21
C.to help her friends
D.to get a better education
23.How many people are there in Troy’s family
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
24.According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is 　　　　.
A.boring B.interesting C.tiring D.relaxing
答案 21-24
【熟词生义】 hold
【熟词】 ① v.拥有;②v.抓住
Mr. Taylor holds much land here.
泰勒先生在这里有许多土地。
He holds his mobile phone in his hand all day long.
他整天把手机拿在手里。
【生义】 ①v.举办;举行;进行;②v.容纳;装得下
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China.
2022年冬奥会将在中国举办。
The reading room can hold about 200 people at the same time.
阅览室可以同时容纳大约200人。
Ⅴ.请写出hold在上面短文中的含义:　　　　　
答案
Ⅰ.1.hometown(s)　2.maker　3.yard
4.owned　5.part　6.regarded
7.memories　8.checked
9.shame　10.considering
Ⅱ.11.B　12.D　13.A　14.A
15.D　副词辨析。布鞋在明代开始流行,尤其是在四川。hardly意为“几乎不”;nearly意为“几乎”;really意为“真地”;especially意为“尤其”。分析语境可知,此处表示进一步强调,
Ⅲ.16.among　17.honest　18.regarded
19.century　20.counting
阅读能力提升
Ⅳ.21.C　由第三段中“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand…I worked in a supermarket.”可知Janet那时在一家超市工作。
22.B　由第三段中“At the age of 21, I got a chance and moved to St. Louis.”可知Janet在21岁时搬到了St. Louis,
23.B　由第四段中“He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago.”可知Troy夫妇有两个孩子,所以他们是一家四口。
24.D　由最后一段中“That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield…and we are relaxed.”可知他们搬到Bloomfield之后感觉很轻松,
Ⅴ.容纳;装得下