（新课标）Unit4 Food and Restaurants Lesson 20 I Like the Supermarket 分层练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【冀教版英语七上分层练习+单元测试+期中素评+期末素评】
Unit 4 Food and Restaurants
Lesson 20 I Like the Supermarket 分层练习
新知练习
【词汇速填】
1. 满的; 充足的 　　adj. _____2. 饼干 n. _____3. 巧克力 n. _____4. 一切事物 pron. _____ 5. 肉 　　　　　n. _____6. 工作 n. _____7. 充满…… ______________8. 做得好 ______________
【句型感知】
1. 丹尼, 我必须去超市。
Danny, I _____ __________ _____ the supermarket.
2. 你想买点什么
_____ would you like _____ _____
3. 这张清单上没有炸面圈。我可以把它写下来。
This list _____ _____ donuts. I can _____ _____ _____.
【语篇导读】
Read the passage and say T(True) or F(False).
1. Danny likes the supermarket. (　　)
2. The shopping list is on the bed. (　　)
3. They have everything on the list. (　　)
语言点练习
have to 不得不
【悟·语境】
*Danny, I have to go to the supermarket. 丹尼, 我必须去超市。(P52)
*Tom has to go to school by bus today.
汤姆今天不得不坐公交车去上学。
*Lucy must stay at home and look after her mother.
露西必须待在家照顾她的妈妈。
【释·疑难】　 have to 与must
have to ①后跟动词原形, 表示客观上需要, 意为“不得不”②可用于多种时态, 有人称、时态和数的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 过去式为had to③否定式的构成: don’t/doesn’t/didn’t have to+动词原形, 意为“不必”
must ①后跟动词原形, 表示说话人的主观看法, 意为“必须”②无时态、人称和数的变化③否定形式为“mustn’t”, 意为 “禁止”
【巧·运用】
(　　)①—Must I find my ID card today
—No, you ______. You can look for it tomorrow.
A. shouldn’t　　B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
(　　)②You must ______your watch.
A. find B. to find C. finding
be full of. . . 充满……
【悟·语境】
*It’s full of delicious food. 它(超市)满是好吃的食物。(P52)
*The bottle is full of water.
=The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子里装满了水。
【释·疑难】　
full作形容词, 意为“满的; 充足的”, 常构成短语be full of. . . 意为“充满……”, be随主语的变化而变化, of后接名词或代词, 相当于be filled with。
full作形容词的两种含义:
(1)意为“满的, 充足的”, 其反义词为empty, 意为“空的”。
(2)意为“吃饱了”, 其反义词为hungry, 意为“饥饿的”。
【巧·运用】
(　　)①The bus is　　 people.
A. full of　　　B. filled of
C. full with D. filled
②The bowl is full of beef. (改为同义句)
The bowl 　　 　　 　　 beef.
基础练习
一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. The boy likes eating too much 　　 (肉).
2. Don’t worry. 　　 (一切事物)is ready.
3. Too much 　　 (巧克力)is bad for your health.
4. Most people go to cities to look for_______(工作).
5. I am hungry. I would like some _______(饼干).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. Danny _______(like) the supermarket.
2. We have to _______(wear) sports shoes when we play sports.
3. The list ____________(not have) cookies.
4. Let’s _______(work) hard at school.
5. Danny doesn’t have any _______(donut), so he needs to buy some.
素养练习
三、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
It’s 12: 00 now. It’s time 　1　 lunch. My friend Pat and I are 　2　. We go to a 　3　. There 　4　 many people in it.
A waitress 　5　 up when we sit down.
“Can I help you ”
“Yes, please. I’d like some spring rolls(春卷) and 　6　. What about you, Pat ”
“I’d like some dumplings. And I want 　7　 a bowl of soup. ”
The waitress serves(端上) the food. They are very delicious 　8　 the soup has a strange taste(奇怪的味道). The waitress says there are some herbs(中药) in it. It’s a special Chinese soup. It’s good 　9　 us. We like Chinese food and the 　10　 soup.
(　　)1. A. to　　 　B. on　　　C. for　　D. at
(　　)2. A. sad B. thirsty C. hungry D. happy
(　　)3. A. school B. restaurant C. home D. library
(　　)4. A. have B. has C. are D. is
(　　)5. A. go B. goes C. come D. comes
(　　)6. A. chickens B. fishes C. fish D. milks
(　　)7. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink
(　　)8. A. and B. or C. then D. but
(　　)9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
(　　)10. A. well B. special C. sweet D. good
四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
Today is Saturday. Laura and her sister go to the supermarket. They buy some food. When they come out of the supermarket, they see a boy. He is about five years old. He is crying(哭). He looks at people and wants them to help him.
“What’s the matter, little boy ”asks Laura.
“I can’t find my mum, ”says the boy.
Laura and her sister take the boy to look for(寻找)his mother. They go into (进入) the supermarket. Twenty minutes later, they find the boy’s mother. The mother thanks them and gives them some apples.
Laura and her sister feel very happy for helping the boy.
(　　)1. Laura goes to the supermarket with her ______.
A. mother　　　　　B. father C. sister D. friend
(　　)2. Laura buys some ______in the supermarket.
A. food B. clothes C. books D. fruit
(　　)3. The boy wants people to ______him.
A. sing with B. thank C. help D. play with
(　　)4. They find the boy’s mother ______minutes later.
A. 5　　　B. 10 　　　C. 15　　　D. 20
(　　)5. What does the boy’s mother give them
Pears. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. D. Apples.
答案版
【词汇速填】
1. 满的; 充足的 　　adj. full2. 饼干 n. cookie3. 巧克力 n. chocolate4. 一切事物 pron. everything 5. 肉 　　　　　n. meat6. 工作 n. job7. 充满…… be full of. . . 8. 做得好 good job
【句型感知】
1. 丹尼, 我必须去超市。
Danny, I have to go to the supermarket.
2. 你想买点什么
What would you like to buy
3. 这张清单上没有炸面圈。我可以把它写下来。
This list doesn’t have donuts. I can write it down.
【语篇导读】
Read the passage and say T(True) or F(False).
1. Danny likes the supermarket. (　T　)
2. The shopping list is on the bed. (　F　)
3. They have everything on the list. (　T　)
语言点练习
have to 不得不
【悟·语境】
*Danny, I have to go to the supermarket. 丹尼, 我必须去超市。(P52)
*Tom has to go to school by bus today.
汤姆今天不得不坐公交车去上学。
*Lucy must stay at home and look after her mother.
露西必须待在家照顾她的妈妈。
【释·疑难】　 have to 与must
have to ①后跟动词原形, 表示客观上需要, 意为“不得不”②可用于多种时态, 有人称、时态和数的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 过去式为had to③否定式的构成: don’t/doesn’t/didn’t have to+动词原形, 意为“不必”
must ①后跟动词原形, 表示说话人的主观看法, 意为“必须”②无时态、人称和数的变化③否定形式为“mustn’t”, 意为 “禁止”
【巧·运用】
(　D　)①—Must I find my ID card today
—No, you ______. You can look for it tomorrow.
A. shouldn’t　　B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
(　A　)②You must ______your watch.
A. find B. to find
C. finding
be full of. . . 充满……
【悟·语境】
*It’s full of delicious food. 它(超市)满是好吃的食物。(P52)
*The bottle is full of water.
=The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子里装满了水。
【释·疑难】　
full作形容词, 意为“满的; 充足的”, 常构成短语be full of. . . 意为“充满……”, be随主语的变化而变化, of后接名词或代词, 相当于be filled with。
full作形容词的两种含义:
(1)意为“满的, 充足的”, 其反义词为empty, 意为“空的”。
(2)意为“吃饱了”, 其反义词为hungry, 意为“饥饿的”。
【巧·运用】
(　A　)①The bus is　　 people.
A. full of　　　B. filled of
C. full with D. filled
②The bowl is full of beef. (改为同义句)
The bowl is filled with beef.
基础练习
一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. The boy likes eating too much meat(肉).
2. Don’t worry. Everything(一切事物)is ready.
3. Too much chocolate(巧克力)is bad for your health.
4. Most people go to cities to look for jobs(工作).
5. I am hungry. I would like some cookies(饼干).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. Danny likes(like) the supermarket.
2. We have to wear(wear) sports shoes when we play sports.
3. The list doesn’t have(not have) cookies.
4. Let’s work(work) hard at school.
5. Danny doesn’t have any donuts(donut), so he needs to buy some.
素养练习
三、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
It’s 12: 00 now. It’s time 　1　 lunch. My friend Pat and I are 　2　. We go to a 　3　. There 　4　 many people in it.
A waitress 　5　 up when we sit down.
“Can I help you ”
“Yes, please. I’d like some spring rolls(春卷) and 　6　. What about you, Pat ”
“I’d like some dumplings. And I want 　7　 a bowl of soup. ”
The waitress serves(端上) the food. They are very delicious 　8　 the soup has a strange taste(奇怪的味道). The waitress says there are some herbs(中药) in it. It’s a special Chinese soup. It’s good 　9　 us. We like Chinese food and the 　10　 soup.
(　C　)1. A. to　　 　B. on　　　C. for　　D. at
(　C　)2. A. sad B. thirsty C. hungry D. happy
(　B　)3. A. school B. restaurant C. home D. library
(　C　)4. A. have B. has C. are D. is
(　D　)5. A. go B. goes C. come D. comes
(　C　)6. A. chickens B. fishes C. fish D. milks
(　D　)7. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink
(　D　)8. A. and B. or C. then D. but
(　A　)9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
(　B　)10. A. well B. special C. sweet D. good
四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
Today is Saturday. Laura and her sister go to the supermarket. They buy some food. When they come out of the supermarket, they see a boy. He is about five years old. He is crying(哭). He looks at people and wants them to help him.
“What’s the matter, little boy ”asks Laura.
“I can’t find my mum, ”says the boy.
Laura and her sister take the boy to look for(寻找)his mother. They go into (进入) the supermarket. Twenty minutes later, they find the boy’s mother. The mother thanks them and gives them some apples.
Laura and her sister feel very happy for helping the boy.
(　C　)1. Laura goes to the supermarket with her ______.
A. mother　　　　　B. father C. sister D. friend
(　A　)2. Laura buys some ______in the supermarket.
A. food B. clothes C. books D. fruit
(　C　)3. The boy wants people to ______him.
A. sing with B. thank C. help D. play with
(　D　)4. They find the boy’s mother ______minutes later.
A. 5　　　B. 10 　　　C. 15　　　D. 20
(　D　)5. What does the boy’s mother give them
Pears. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. D. Apples.
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