Unit 7 Will people have robots Section B2 2a-2e课时练（含答案）

第5课时　[Unit 7 Section B2 2a-2e]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Mr. Wang was a　　　　 in the room when I arrived.
2.—Are you able to finish your homework before dinner
—Yes. I b　　　　 so.
3.—I think this movie is interesting.
—I a　　　　 with you.
4.—What's the s　　　　 of the gift
—It's round.
5.Yesterday he f　　　　 off the bike and hurt his legs.
6.There are many beautiful flowers on both s　　　　 of the street.
7.[2020·恩施改编] We can neither get together often nor go to the crowded places d　　　　 the special period.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
8.There are many big 　　　　(工厂) near here. They pollute the air and water.
9.Before the exam, we must go over our lessons as carefully as 　　　　(可能的).
10.The math problem is very easy. 　　　　(甚至) a child can work it out.
11.Lisa is standing 　　　　(在……里面) the classroom and looking out of the window.
12.[2018·海南] They 　　　　(不同意) with each other because they have different ideas.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
13.He often tells lies, so his words are not 　　　　(believe). Don't believe him.
14.[2020·云南] —Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon.
—We'd better not. It's 　　　　(danger).
15.[2020·南京] The noise made sleep 　　　　(possible), so I got up and read a book.
16.I can't stand the loud music. It makes me 　　　　(want) to leave.
17.Robots will never get 　　　　(boring) when they do the same things again and again.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
disagree with, look for, fall down,be able to, over and over again
18.I　　　　　　　　 my keys everywhere, but I couldn't find them.
19.Be careful not to 　　　　　　　　, or you will hurt your legs.
20.I know what you mean(意思是), but I 　　　　　　　　you.
21.The woman called me 　　　　　　　　, and I got very angry with her.
22.Don't worry. I 　　　　　　　　finish the work on my own.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
23.让机器人像人一样思考是困难的。
It's difficult 　　　　　　　　a robot 　　　　like a human.
24.那个机器人能醒来吗
Will the robot be 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
25.我们不知道将来会发生什么。
We don't know 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the future.
26.看那些正在打篮球的男孩。
Look at the boys 　　　　　　　　.
27.100年前,关于机器人的一切似乎都是不可能的。
Everything about robots 　　　　　　　　100 years ago.
Ⅵ.单项填空
(　　)28.There are about two 　　　　robots in the Science Museum. 　　　　people go there to see them every weekend.
A.hundreds; Hundred of B.hundred; Hundreds of
C.hundreds of; Hundred D.hundred of; Hundreds
(　　)29.The TV program was very　　　　 and we all got　　　　.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring
C.bored; boring D.boring; bored
(　　)30.—That mountain in Guilin 　　　　an elephant.
—So it does. It's amazing!
A.looks up B.looks like C.looks for D.looks after
(　　)31.—Will Jenny 　　　　join us to play basketball
—Maybe! I'm not sure.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.is able to
(　　)32.It is fine today. There are many old people 　　　　on the square(广场).
A.to dance B.dancing C.are dancing D.dance
(　　)33.[2019·株洲] We have decided to sell five things 　　　　we no longer use.
A.that　　　 B.where　　　 C.who
Ⅶ.完形填空
　　In 2050, I will live in a smart house. It won't be very 　34　, because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years, and there won't be much room for me to 　35　 my house. But it will be comfortable and full 　36　 smart furniture(家具). In the morning, my bed will “stand up” and wake me up. 　37　 I don't need an alarm clock. After I take a shower and then go into the 　38　, my breakfast is already ready. 　39　 cooks it My smart table does.
I will spend the daytime in my office. But I can still know what is 　40　 in my house. Is there 　41　 visiting me Does my dog do well alone at home I can watch all of these on my phone.
When I arrive home in the evening, the lights will “know” I'm back and they will 　42　 themselves. I 　43　 I will have such a cool house. Do you think so
(　　)34.A.tidy B.popular C.cheap D.big
(　　)35.A.mind B.build C.buy D.improve
(　　)36.A.by B.in C.of D.to
(　　)37.A.So B.But C.Or D.Though
(　　)38.A.classroom B.living room C.kitchen D.office
(　　)39.A.Who B.How C.When D.Why
(　　)40.A.sleeping B.happening C.living D.playing
(　　)41.A.everyone B.no one C.someone D.anyone
(　　)42.A.put on B.turn on C.take up D.put up
(　　)43.A.agree B.seem C.choose D.believe
Ⅷ.阅读理解
Do you have a robot at home Do you like to play with robots
Look at these robots.How wonderful they are! They can play with each other, carry heavy things and sort garbage(分类垃圾). You can control them by talking to them. Do you want to know who made them Students, over 300 students from primary and middle schools in Qingdao, Shandong Province. On November 29th, 2020, there was a robot competition in Qingdao. During the competition, students took part in 20 robot-related projects.
In these projects, students had to debug(调试) the robots, set their parameters(参数) and control them. It was a very special experience for them.
“These close-to-life robots test not only our knowledge(知识) of programming, sound waves and collision sensors(碰撞传感器), but also our creative thinking,” said Zhao Xuanrui, a student who took part in the competition.
“I also learned how to work with others in a better way, and I know the importance of teamwork, too,” Zhao added.
(　　)44.What does the writer think of the robots
A.Interesting. B.Wonderful. C.Boring. D.Relaxing.
(　　)45.What CANNOT the robots do according to the passage
A.Play with each other.
B.Carry heavy things.
C.Sort garbage.
D.Show the way.
(　　)46.When did people hold the competition
A.On November 29th, 2020.
B.On November 20th, 2020.
C.On November 19th, 2020.
D.On November 15th, 2020.
(　　)47.The underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refers to “　　　　”.
A.projects B.robots C.students D.parameters
(　　)48.According to Zhao Xuanrui, we can know that 　　　　.
A.the students are all clever
B.teamwork is very important
C.all the robots are very useful
D.each student likes the competition
答案
Ⅰ.1.already　2.believe　3.agree
4.shape　5.fell　6.sides 7.during
Ⅱ.8.factories　9.possible　10.Even
11.inside　12.disagree
Ⅲ.13.believable　14.dangerous　
15.impossible　16.want　17.bored
Ⅳ.18.looked for　
19.fall down
20.disagree with
21.over and over again
22.am able to
Ⅴ.23.to make; think　
24.able to wake up
25.what will happen
26.playing basketball
27.seemed impossible
Ⅵ.28.B　句意:在科学博物馆里有大约两百个机器人。每个周末成百上千的人去那里看它们。 当hundred前面有表示具体数量的基数词时,词尾不加s,后面也不加of;当表示概数的时候,hundred的词尾要加s,后面也要加of。故选B。
29.D
30.B　考查动词短语辨析。句意:“桂林的那座山看起来像一头大象。”“是的,真令人惊叹!”look up意为“查询”;look like 意为“看起来像”;look for 意为“寻找”;look after 意为“照料”。故答案为B。
31.C　句意:“珍妮将能够和我们一起打篮球吗 ”“也许吧!我不确定。”will结构的一般将来时的一般疑问句句式为“Will+主语+动词原形+其他 ”故排除B、D选项。can不能和will连用;be able to可以用于将来时态。故选C。
32.B　句意:今天天气很好,广场上有很多老人在跳舞。There be sb. doing sth.意为“有人在做某事”。故选B。
33.A　考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是things,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,所缺的词是that。
Ⅶ.34.D　由“because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years”可知,地球会很拥挤,“我”的房子不会太大,故选D。
35.B　“and there won’t be much room for me to 　35　 my house”意为“将没有多少空间给我
　　　　房子”,build 意为“建造”,故选B。
36.C　be full of意为“装满,充满”。
37.A　“my bed will ‘stand up’ and wake me up”意为“我的床将会站起来,叫醒我”,所以“我”不需要闹钟。故选A。
38.C　由“my breakfast is already ready”可知,上文说的是“洗完淋浴之后,进入厨房”。故选C。
39.A　由下句“我的智能桌子做的”可知上句问的是“谁做的饭 ”,故选A。
40.B　句意为“但我仍然能知道我的家里在发生什么”。故选B。
41.D　在疑问句中,表示人的不定代词一般用anyone,故选D。
42.B　“the lights will ‘know’ I’m back”意为“灯将知道我回来了”,所以它们会自动打开,“打开(灯)”用turn on。
43.D　句意为“我相信我会有一所这么酷的房子”。故选D。
Ⅷ.【主旨大意】 2020年11月29日,在山东青岛举办了一场机器人大赛。青岛市300多名中小学生参加了比赛。在比赛中,学生们参加了20个与机器人相关的项目。
44.B　细节理解题。由第二段第二句“How wonderful they are!”可知,作者认为这些机器人令人惊叹。
45.D　细节理解题。由第二段第三句“They can play with each other, carry heavy things and sort garbage.”可知,这些机器人可相互玩耍、搬运重东西和分类垃圾。故选D。
46.A　细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二句“On November 29th, 2020, there was a robot competition in Qingdao.”可知,比赛时间是2020年11月29日。
47.C　代词指代题。由上文的“students had to debug…”可知,them在这里指代学生。
48.B　推理判断题。由短文最后一段中的“I know the importance of teamwork”可知,赵宣瑞明白了团队合作的重要性。