第3课时 [Unit 8 Grammar Focus]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Linda cut the apple into two h .
2.In autumn, quite a few l turn yellow and fall off the trees.
3.There are two (婴儿) in the picture.
4.Many (孩子) like to eat (土豆).
5.There are sixty-five (女) doctors in this hospital.
6.His father is one of the most outstanding (男人).
7.[2020·百色] The girl with a round face and big (眼睛) comes from England.
8.[2020·常德改编] They like pears, but they don't like (草莓).
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
9.[2020·百色] Liu Mei's parents are both excellent (teach) in our city.
10.My aunt's baby has four (tooth) now.
11.There is a by the river and there are many on the hill.(sheep)
12.She likes eating (tomato) noodles very much and she doesn't add too much (salt) to them.
13.—How much salt do we need
—Two (spoon).
14.[2020·南京] The new plan asks residents(居民) to put their rubbish into four different
(box), one for each kind of rubbish.
15.[2020·江苏] Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient (story) that help shape Chinese culture.
16.[2020·荆门] Doing outdoor (activity) can help students improve their abilities and skills.
Ⅲ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
17.sister, how, does, need, much, your, yogurt
18.I, make, want, for, a, to, soup, party, Russian
.
19.some, don't, add, forget, to, salt
.
20.this, make, let's, fruit, afternoon, salad
.
21.cook, it, then, should, ten, you, for, minutes, another
.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )22.[2020·邵阳] —Can I help you, Madam
—Yes. I'd like some .
A.pears B.banana C.milks
( )23.[2020·怀化] Spending too much playing computer games is bad for your .
A.time; eye B.time; eyes C.times; eyes
( )24.[2020·毕节] Mom, I am thirsty, but I don't like tea. Could I have some
A.tea B.bread C.juice D.cookies
( )25.[2020·黄冈] —Why do Chinese people like red
—Because the color red is the of good luck in China.
A.reason B.hope C.dream D.symbol
( )26.[2018·遂宁] —Mom, I'm back. Is there anything to eat
—Sure. Some in the fridge.
A.beef B.apple C.dumpling D.milk
( )27.[2019·自贡] —What else do we need to make cold beef
— .
A.Two spoons salt B.Two spoons of salts
C.Two spoons of salt
( )28.[2019·益阳] Look at the two over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers B.woman teachers
C.woman teacher
答案
语法基础练
Ⅰ.1.halves 2.leaves 3.babies
4.children; potatoes
5.women 6.men 7.eyes
8.strawberries
Ⅱ.9.teachers 10.teeth
11.sheep; sheep 12.tomato; salt
13.spoons 14.boxes 15.stories
16.activities
Ⅲ.17.How much yogurt does your sister need
18.I want to make Russian soup for a party
19.Don’t forget to add some salt
20.Let’s make fruit salad this afternoon
21.Then, you should cook it for another ten minutes
体验中考练
Ⅳ.22.A 考查名词的数。答句中的“some”可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。banana是可数名词单数,milk是不可数名词,不能加-s。故选A。
23.B 考查名词的数。句意:花太长时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害。time表示 “时间”时为不可数名词; eye是可数名词,要用复数形式,故选B。
24.C 句意:妈妈,我口渴了,但是我不喜欢茶。我可以喝点果汁吗
25.D 考查名词辨析。句意:“为什么中国人喜欢红色 ”“因为红色在中国是好运的象征。”reason意为“原因”;hope意为“希望”;dream意为“梦想”;symbol意为“象征”。故选D。
26.A
27.C 考查不可数名词的量的表达方式。salt是不可数名词,没有复数形式。two spoons of salt意为“两勺盐”,故答案为C。
28.A woman teacher的复数形式是women teachers,故答案为A。