第5课时 [Unit 2 Section B2 2a-2e]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.The Old Man and the Sea is my favorite (小说).
2.[2020·桂林] Diana is (躺,平躺) in the sun at this moment.
3.He started his own (生意) several years ago.
4.[2021·南充] The children were (惩罚) for telling lies.
5.How much did your (圣诞) tree cost
6.[2021·淮安改编] At (现在), living in the countryside may be a good choice.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
7.The old man has been (die) for a few years.
8.My father came up to me and warned me (not play) football in the street.
9.[2020·荆门] We should treat everyone with kindness and (warm), spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
10.The bad news (spread) quickly and everybody knew it.
11.I can't wait to read the article (write) by the famous writer.
Ⅲ.从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
end up, wake up, care about,used to, in need
12.The student studies every day and he never other things except study.
13.I didn't until I heard the alarm clock ring.
14.Last night the party with a song.
15.We should try our best to help the children . They really need help.
16.The old man live in a small village, but now he lives in a big city.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.昨天晚上他们决定去看电影。
Last night they to the movies.
18.去年我妈妈承诺给我买一台新电脑。
Last year my mother me a new computer.
19.我从不期盼你来看望我。
I have never visit me.
20.一周前我把那些书借给莉萨了。
Those books to Lisa by me one week ago.
21.他是一个从不嘲笑别人的人。
He is a man at others.
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )22.I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A.lie B.lay C.lying D.lies
( )23.[2021·青海] —What do you usually do before going to bed
—I .
A.used to write diaries
B.am used to sleeping
C.am used to reading
( )24.It is my favorite song. It always reminds me the movie Titanic.
A.for B.at C.of D.with
( )25.[2020·牡丹江] —Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A.ended up B.took up C.gave up
( )26.[2020·恩施] He looks worried. I wonder he has already known about the result.
A.where B.whether C.why
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Chinese netizens are again showing their skills for online humor by turning the image of a classic Hong Kong actor, Xu Jinjiang, into a “Chinese Santa”. The character, first played by Xu in the 1992 period comedy movie Royal Tramp(《鹿鼎记》), wearing a red hat and long beard, looks much like Old Saint Nick. While Chinese netizens enjoy the “Chinese Santa”, Westerners living in China are making it more interesting to celebrate Christmas.
As we know, in the US, families get together and decorate their homes with colorful lights and a tree. They have a big fancy dinner with turkey and pie. And on Christmas morning, they all sit under the tree and open their presents.
But here in Beijing, many foreign friends celebrate Christmas a bit differently. One of the things they like to do is to have a Christmas potluck dinner. This is a group dinner where each guest brings a dish they made at home. They bring dishes like mashed potatoes(土豆泥) and baked ham(烤火腿). It's a fun way to get together and celebrate when they can't all be with their own families.
Another thing they enjoy is playing a game called “white elephant”. This is a gift-giving game where each person brings a “mystery gift”. They take turns trading the gifts with each other—and if someone else gets a gift that they think might be good, they even have one chance to steal it! Everyone ends up with an unusual gift.
There is also an event called Santacon. It's an all-day party where people dress like Santa Claus and go to different places in a big group. It's a fun way to spend time with your friends and meet new people.
( )27.What does the “Chinese Santa” look like according to the passage
( )28.The second paragraph mainly describes .
A.what people in the US receive on Christmas Day
B.when people in the US exchange Christmas gifts
C.how people in the US decorate their homes
D.how people in the US celebrate Christmas
( )29.What do people do at a potluck dinner
A.They go to a restaurant and have a big dinner together.
B.Everybody brings a home-made dish to share with others.
C.They get together to make dinner at a party.
D.They order some food and share it at a party.
( )30.Which of the following is a game
A.Potluck dinner. B.White elephant.
C.Mashed potatoes. D.Santacon.
( )31.The last paragraph is written to .
A.compare different ways of celebrating Christmas
B.show a kind of Santa Claus dress
C.describe a fun Christmas event
D.encourage Chinese people to celebrate Christmas
Ⅶ.[2020·荆门改编] 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
For many people around the world, the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers. It is Father's Day and 32. (celebrate) Father's important role in the family.
Father is just 33. important to a child as Mother is. For daughters, Father is the first man they admire, while for sons, Father is an idol(偶像) and the 34. (strong) man in their life.
The idea of 35. (celebrate) Father's Day was given by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor(纪念) her father William Smart; his wife died 36. she was giving birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart was left 37. (raise) the newborn baby and his other five children only by himself. After Sonora became an adult, she understood the strength and selflessness(无私) her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. The first Father's Day was celebrated 38. June 19, 1910 in Washington. And it was in 1966 that the then USA President Lyndon Johnson officially made the third Sunday of June Father's Day. In 1972, the then USA President Richard Nixon made 39. a national holiday.
Over the years, the idea of celebrating Father's Day on the third Sunday of June 40.
(spread) across the world. Celebrating the day gives people a chance to express their love and thanks to their fathers. Celebrating the day also makes fathers 41. (feel) that their contributions are acknowledged(认可) by their children and society.
答案
Ⅰ.1.novel 2.lying 3.business
4.punished 5.Christmas 6.present
Ⅱ.7.dead 8.not to play 9.warmth
10.spread 11.written
Ⅲ.12.cares about 13.wake up
14.ended up 15.in need 16.used to
Ⅳ.17.decided to go 18.promised to buy
19.expected you to 20.were lent
21.who/that never laughs
Ⅴ.22.C 23.C 24.C
25.A end up意为“最终成为;最后处于”;take up意为“(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做”;give up意为“放弃”。句意:“吉姆,你为什么晚餐迟到了 ”“开始我想乘出租车,但是因为交通拥堵,我最后是走路来这里的。”由句意可知选A。
26.B 句意:他看起来很焦虑,我想知道是否他已经知道了结果。where意为“在哪里”;whether意为“是否”;why意为“为什么”。由句意可知选B。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 圣诞节期间,“中国版圣诞老人”火了,网民们纷纷PS出香港演员徐锦江的“圣诞装”。其实,生活在中国的外国人,庆祝圣诞节的方式也发生了变化,他们聚餐、做游戏等,增添了很多乐趣。
27.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“…wear-ing a red hat and long beard, looks much like Old Saint Nick.”可判断,“中国版圣诞老人”戴着红帽子,留着长胡子,由此判断答案为D。
28.D 段落大意题。由第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍了美国人庆祝圣诞节的方式。
29.B 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“This is a group dinner where each guest brings a dish they made at home.”可知,potluck dinner就是每人带一份家庭手工饭菜来聚餐。
30.B 细节理解题。由第四段首句“Another thing they enjoy is playing a game called ‘white elephant’.”可判断,“white elephant”是一种游戏。
31.C 推理判断题。由文章最后一句“It's a fun way to spend time with your friends and meet new people.”可判断,本段主要介绍了一个有趣的圣诞活动。
Ⅶ.32.celebrates 33.as 34.strongest
35.celebrating 36.when/while
37.to raise 38.on 39.it
40.has spread 41.feel