第6课时 [Unit 3 Section B3 3a-Self Check]
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
Everyone knows being a 1. p speaker is fascinating. So it's an important course to learn how to use the 2. c language. From whom shall we get some advice Here are some tips.
When you ask for a direction or an 3. a , your request must be polite. That's to say, you must ask politely. For example, if you are in a 4. b , buying stamps or postcards, and you want to go to a 5. w , you can ask a clerk who is passing by, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore ” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is ” Normally, you can't use a very 6. d question because it sounds impolite.
If you can't hear the staff clearly, you can say “Pardon ” or “Pardon me ” If you show others the way at the corner of a 7. p lot, you can say, “Don't 8. r , please. It's on the east of the mall, next to the central street. It's uncrowded and inexpensive. And it's convenient to take the underground there, too.”
Can you 9. s some new ways Please 10. m me at italiantim@.
Unit 3 单元考点小结:
1.pardon me,excuse me与sorry辨析
2.suggest的用法
3.politely的用法
4.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )11.When they met for the first time, the two boys said hello to each other .
A.beautifully
B.cheaply
C.patiently
D.politely
( )12.—May I speak to Carl
— ; he isn't in. I'm afraid he'll get back in about two hours.
A.Yes, please
B.This is Jack
C.I'm sorry
D.Hold on for a moment
( )13.—All of us can some ways to make our neighborhood safer.
—I agree with you. We should play an important part in building our neighborhood.
A.decide B.finish
C.suggest D.expect
( )14. . I didn't hear what you said just now. Please tell me again.
A.Pardon me B.Pardon you
C.Excuse D.Thank you
( )15.[2021· 山西] —Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder .
—They can tell parents where their children are.
A.who invented them
B.what they are used for
C.when students wear them
( )16.[2021·成都] —Could you please tell me
—Sure. On Friday afternoon.
A.where the book sale is
B.when the book sale is
C.what the book sale is about
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.我们大家应该礼貌待客。
All of us should our guests.
18.先生,请再说一遍,我把车停在哪里
, sir. can I park my car
19.医生建议我多做运动,以便保持健康。
The doctor suggested that I should get more healthy.
20.打扰了,这附近有餐馆吗
. Is a restaurant near here
21.那位老人非常认真又不失礼貌地和我交谈。
The old man spoke to me very seriously .
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
22.Could you please tell me how I can get to the bank (改为同义句)
(1)Could you please tell me the the bank
(2)Could you please tell me to the bank
23.The supermarket is between the library and the post office. (对画线部分提问)
the supermarket
Ⅴ.阅读理解
You either have it, or you don't—a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street
Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory(理论) is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don't use it, we will lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
·If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.
·If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree—something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
·Simplify(使简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmark such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again!
( )24.Children have the ability to find the way around when they are as young as years old.
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
( )25.Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks
A.Tower blocks. B.Hills. C.Wells. D.Bikes.
( )26.What does the underlined word “emphasizes” mean in the passage
A.To give special importance to something.
B.To express thanks to somebody.
C.To understand or become aware of a fact.
D.To admire somebody.
( )27.Scientists believe that .
A.some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C.people never lose their sense of direction
D.everybody has a sense of direction from birth
( )28.What may be the best title of the passage
A.Research on direction
B.A sense of direction
C.People's ability of finding the way
D.Scientists' research on skills
【熟词生义】 well
【熟词】 ①interj. 嗯;好吧;②adv. 好;令人满意地
Well, let's meet at the school gate at four in the afternoon.
好吧,我们下午4点钟在校门口见面。
They organized the activity quite well.
他们把这次活动组织得很好。
【生义】 ①adj. 健康的;身体好的;②n. 井;水井
Are his grandparents well enough to travel right now
他的祖父母现在身体足够好能旅行吗
Two ducks fell into the deep well and they couldn't come out.
两只鸭子掉进深井里出不来了。
请完成下列各题
Ⅵ.选择正确的词义,将序号填在括号中。
A.好;令人满意地 B.嗯;好吧
C.健康的;身体好的 D.井;水井
( )29.Oh, well, then you can park your car in front of the house.
( )30.I hope everything is going well when you are in Canada.
( )31.Don't worry, Mrs. Miller. Your son will get well soon.
( )32.These villagers had to get some water from the faraway well.
Ⅶ.文章中的well是上述四个选项中的哪种用法
答案
Ⅰ.1.polite 2.correct 3.address
4.bookstore 5.washroom 6.direct
7.parking 8.rush 9.suggest
10.mail
Ⅱ.11.D 12.C 13.C 14.A
15.B 考查宾语从句。句意:“一些学校用上了智能校服。我想知道它们有什么用途。”“它们能告诉父母他们的孩子所处的位置。”根据答语的内容可知,从句表示“有什么用途”,故选B。
16.B 考查宾语从句。由答语“在周五的下午”可知,上句问的是售书的时间,故选B。
Ⅲ.17.be polite to
18.Pardon me; Where
19.exercise to keep
20.Excuse me; there
21.but politely
Ⅳ.22.(1)way to
(2)how to get
23.Where is
Ⅴ.24.C 由第三段中的“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around…”可知,孩子们7岁时就有识别周围方向的能力。
25.D 26.A
27.D 由第二段中的“Scientists say we're all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works.”可知, 科学家们认为人们生来就有方向感。
28.B 纵观全文,文章讲述了方向感是人们与生俱来的及提高方向感的建议,故选B。
Ⅵ.29—32 BACD
Ⅶ.D