人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A2 3a-4c 课课练（含答案）

第2课时　[Unit 4 Section A2 3a-4c]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.China is an 　　　　(亚洲的) country.
2.[2021·柳州] Tomorrow morning they are going to　　　　(采访) a great scientist.
3.[2020·无锡] Hey! What are you listening to It's a 　　　　(私人的) conversation.
4.Some 　　　　(警卫) were standing at the school gate.
5.Although he has quite a good family 　　　　(背景), he still works hard and never depends on his parents.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Two years ago the lady took up 　　　　(dance) to deal with her shyness.
7.They are thinking about 　　　　(have) a surprise party for their teachers.
8.It's 　　　(possible) to get everybody together at the same time. I don't think you can make it.
9.A number of books on the subject 　　　in the library and the number of them 　　160. (be)
10.I wonder whether they are prepared 　　　　(go) to clean up the city parks.
Ⅲ.根据括号中所给提示翻译句子
11.我相信我能自己完成这个任务。(believe; able)
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12.他终于敢在全班面前唱歌了。(end; dared)
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13.你不得不放弃你的正常生活。(have to; normal)
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14.即使我们处在困境中,我们也必须奋力坚持下来。(even if; fight)
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15.她以前很害羞,但现在不再害羞了。(used to; anymore)
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16.莉萨擅长在公众场合演讲。(speech; public)
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17.他一年至少读六本书。(at least)
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Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)18.[2021·铜仁] China is　　　　 Asian country while England is 　　　　European country.
A.an; an B.a; a
C.an; a D.a; an
(　　)19.[2020·云南] —Could you please tell me 　　　　about the CCTV Host Competition
—Let's check it on computers.
A.how can I get the information
B.how I can get the information
C.why can I get the information
D.why I can get the information
(　　)20.—Look! The goldfish is dying.
—What a pity! This kind of goldfish 　　　　a lot of care and attention.
A.has B.offers
C.requires D.receives
(　　)21.—You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, Tom.
—I don't 　　　　to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me
A.need B.have
C.refuse D.dare
(　　)22.—Oh, there are so many old newspapers. How are you going to 　　　　them
—I'm going to sell them.
A.end up B.deal with
C.look for D.prepare for
Ⅴ.[2021·黄石] 完形填空
A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 　23　.To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎;奋斗) to get out of the chrysalis, it can't 　24　! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 　25　 to fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to 　26　life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more 　27　 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. 　28　successful man is Eric. He set up a college 　29　 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to 　30　 fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 　31　 also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Some parents and teachers actively 　32　 young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
(　　)23.A.easily B.silently C.bravely D.suddenly
(　　)24.A.stand B.run C.fly D.jump
(　　)25.A.method B.ability C.situation D.luck
(　　)26.A.sense B.like C.believe D.face
(　　)27.A.successful B.excited C.dangerous D.careful
(　　)28.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.The other
(　　)29.A.on B.by C.at D.in
(　　)30.A.get up B.set up C.give up D.grow up
(　　)31.A.but B.or C.so D.and
(　　)32.A.experience B.provide C.encourage D.promise
Ⅵ.[2021·德州] 阅读理解
　　I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war-torn(战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn't I ” “Stand straight, stand tall,” he often reminded himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
“Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.
“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
(　　)33.Alisa often bent her body because 　　　　.
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was much taller than other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line　
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
(　　)34.What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
(　　)35.Alisa's grandfather's experiences　　　　.
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude(态度) to her grandfather　
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
(　　)36.“Stand straight, stand tall” means 　　　　in the passage.
A.making yourself look tall
B.taking care of yourself
C.being proud of yourself
D.reminding yourself
(　　)37.What's the best title for this passage
A.Stand straight, stand tall
B.My grandfather's life stories
C.My colorful experiences
D.The help of a friend
答案
Ⅰ.1.Asian　2.interview　3.private
4.guards　5.background
Ⅱ.6.dancing　7.having　8.impossible
9.are; is　10.to go
Ⅲ.11.I believe (that) I am able to finish the task by myself.
12.In the end, he dared to sing in front of the class.
13.You have to give up your normal life.
14.Even if we are in trouble, we must fight on.
15.She used to be shy, but now she is not shy anymore.
16.Lisa is good at making a speech in public.
17.He reads at least six books a year.
Ⅳ.18.C　空格处均表示泛指,Asian以元音音素开头,故前面用an,排除B、D;European以辅音音素开头,故前面用冠词a。故选C。
19.B　句意:“请问你能告诉我怎样得到有关中央电视台主持人大赛的相关信息吗 ”“我们在电脑上查询一下吧。”此句为how引导的特殊疑问句作宾语从句,要用陈述语序。由句意可知选B。
20.C　21.D　22.B
Ⅴ.23.A
24.C　由前句“To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly.”可知,如果蝴蝶不奋力从蛹中挣脱出来,它就不能飞。
25.B
26.D　sense意为“感觉到;意识到”;like意为“喜欢;喜爱”;believe意为“相信;认为”;face意为“面对”。句意:当人们年轻时,迎接挑战并且战胜挑战将使他们坚强,准备好面对生活。故选D。
27.A　28.B　29.C　30.D　31.A
32.C　experience意为“经历”;provide意为“提供;供应”;encourage意为“鼓励”;promise意为“许诺,承诺”。由句意“有些家长和老师积极地鼓励年轻人面对挑战”可知选C。
Ⅵ.33.B
34.C　由第三段中的“My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, ‘Stand straight and tall, Alisa.’”可知,Alisa的爷爷总是告诉她要挺起腰板站直了。
35.B　36.C　37.A