人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B2 2a-2f 课课练（含答案）

第5课时　[Unit 4 Section B2 2a-2f]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.If you don't study hard, you may f　　　　 the examination. 　
2.The traffic accident had a great i　　　　 on her daily life.
3.Mary hates swimming, so she s　　　　 goes swimming with her friends.
4.He may not be able to come in p　　　　 because of his poor health.
5.We always take p　　　　 in our motherland because it's getting stronger and stronger.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Instead of working at her lessons, she spends her time 　　　　(practice) playing the guitar.
7.When I told my mother the sad message, I could sense her 　　　　(happy).
8.My cousin thinks science is hard, but I think it's 　　　　(difficult).
9.As friends, it's really important for us 　　　　(trust) each other.
10.Miss Huang told us that the volunteers 　　　　(offer) to cheer up the sick children.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.很难相信他以前是一个害羞的男孩。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　that he used to be a shy boy.
12.[2020·新疆] 面对困难时如果你不放弃, 你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
If you never give up when in trouble, you should be 　　　　　　　　yourself.
13.我问她为什么缺席那次会议。
I asked her why she 　　　　　　　　　　　　the meeting.
14.这项工作很适合他,因为他很擅长做决策。
This is the right job for him because he is good at　　　　 　　　　　　　　.
15.他甚至比以前工作更努力。
He works 　　　　　　　　　　　　he used to.
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)16.[2020·徐州] —Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I 　　　　drink coffee.
A.seldom B.often
C.only D.always
(　　)17.[2020·沈阳] Luke's mother will be 　　　　him if he wins the reading competition.
A.proud of B.tired of
C.worried about D.strict with
(　　)18.If you don't work hard for most of the year but for only a few days before the exam, you will probably 　　　　.
A.succeed B.finish
C.fail D.pass
(　　)19.I can't tell when the house was built 　　　　, but it must be very old.
A.exactly B.differently
C.quickly D.simply
(　　)20.[2020·泸州] Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us 　　　　to the public places less.
A.going B.go
C.to go D.gone
(　　)21.[2021·宿迁] Wu Dajing, a 　　　　Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A.25-years-old B.25 year old
C.25-year-old D.25 years old
Ⅴ.[2021·呼和浩特] 完形填空
A restaurant had once fallen upon hard times. Only five 　22　were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.
In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 　23　to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time,but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 　24　for a while and then said,“I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you.”
The manager, returning to the restaurant 　25　, told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 　26　, the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman. “The saver is one of us ” they asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 　27　 respect (尊重). And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.
As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 　28　that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 　29　, more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 　30　later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman's 　31　. They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers.
(　　)22.A.cooks B.waiters C.members D.customers
(　　)23.A.hoped B.began C.allowed D.decided
(　　)24.A.stopped B.refused C.rested D.laughed
(　　)25.A.angrily B.hopefully C.lively D.nervously
(　　)26.A.following B.followed C.going D.gone
(　　)27.A.strange B.similar C.strong D.special
(　　)28.A.received B.advised C.felt D.wished
(　　)29.A.what B.how C.why D.when
(　　)30.A.years B.days C.hours D.minutes
(　　)31.A.advice B.words C.methods D.success
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Schools usually give students stationery, such as books, pens, pencil boxes, etc. or certificates(证书) for their good performance at school. But Hangzhou Huixing Middle School in Zhejiang is thinking outside the box. It has rewarded students with green vegetables!
On Dec. 3, 2020, 40 students received a special prize from the school. The prize was fresh green vegetables. The school said it hoped that the students would grow like the vegetables—independent(自力更生的) and humble(谦逊的). The vegetables were grown by teachers with the help of an advanced automatic irrigation system(自动灌溉系统).
The students were surprised when they received the vegetables. Shou Xinpeng, 13, was a little upset at first. “I thought the prizes would be more expensive. I couldn't believe it when they gave me vegetables,” he said. “But after the teachers explained the meaning of the prize, I understood what it meant. It was a special gift for us.”
Wang Jianing, 13, felt excited. “What we received was not just vegetables, but praise from the school,” she said. She used the vegetables to cook a meal for her father, as his birthday was coming up. Other students also used their vegetables to cook their own dishes.
In fact, rewarding students with food is common in foreign countries. “If we get the highest score in a subject, our teachers will reward us with all kinds of snacks,” said Pan Jiachen, a Chinese student in the US. “At the beginning of every semester, the highest scorers in different subjects are invited to have a free breakfast,” said Zhao Chenxuan, a Chinese student in Canada.
(　　)32.Hangzhou Huixing Middle School gave good students 　　　　for their good performance.
A.stationery B.certificates
C.green vegetables D.some books
(　　)33.What does the prize of this school mean
A.Independent and humble.
B.Surprised and upset.
C.Excited and special.
D.Hard-working and creative.
(　　)34.Who grew these vegetables
A.Parents. B.Teachers.
C.Students. D.Farmers.
(　　)35.Wang Jianing used the reward to 　　　　.
A.cook her own dishes
B.buy some snacks for herself
C.buy a special gift for her father
D.cook a meal for her father
(　　)36.The last paragraph tells us 　　　　.
A.how the teachers reward students in other countries
B.why students are rewarded with green vegetables　
C.rewarding students with food is common in Canada
D.rewarding students with certificates is common now
答案
Ⅰ.1.fail　2.influence　3.seldom
4.person　5.pride
Ⅱ.6.practicing　7.unhappiness
8.less difficult　9.to trust
10.offered
Ⅲ.11.It's hard to believe
12.proud of
13.was absent from
14.making a decision
15.even harder than
Ⅳ.16.A　17.A　18.C　19.A
20.C　句意:因为二月份的新型冠状病毒肺炎,政府建议我们少去公共场所。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。由句意可知选C。
21.C　考查合成形容词。合成形容词由“数词+名词单数+形容词”构成,中间用连字符连接。句意:武大靖,一位25岁的中国滑冰运动员,去年在短道速滑世界杯中创造了新的世界纪录。故选C。
Ⅴ.22.C　cook意为“厨师”;waiter意为“服务员”;member意为“成员”;customer意为“顾客”。由“the manager and four others, all over 60 years old”可知,只有5名成员留了下来。故选C。
23.D　24.A　25.B　26.B　27.D　
28.C　29.C　30.A
31.B　advice意为“建议”;word意为“话语”;method意为“方法”;success意为“成功”。由第二段最后一句“I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you.”可知选B。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 杭州惠兴中学的优秀学生收获了学校的最高荣誉——每人一捆青菜。小小一捆青菜,在老师眼中,分量不轻,意义重大。其实,在国外也有以食物奖励优秀学生的先例。
32.C　细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句“It has rewarded students with green vegetables!”可知,惠兴中学的优秀学生得到的奖励是“绿色蔬菜”。
33.A　推理判断题。由第二段第三句“The school said it hoped that the students would grow like the vegetables—inde-pendent and humble.”可推知,奖品的意思是希望学生们自力更生和谦逊。
34.B　细节理解题。由文章第二段最后一句“The vegetables were grown by teachers with the help of an advanced automatic irrigation system.”可知,这些蔬菜是老师们自己种植的。
35.D　细节理解题。由文章第四段中“She used the vegetables to cook a meal for her father…”可知,王佳宁用奖品给她爸爸做了一顿饭。
36.A　段落大意题。由文章最后一段首句“In fact, rewarding students with food is common in foreign countries.”及后面的例子可知,本段主要说明其他国家也有奖励学生食物的先例。从而判断本段主要告诉我们其他国家奖励学生的方式。