人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. Section B1 1a-1d 课课练（含答案）

第4课时　[Unit 10 Section B1 1a-1d]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Some foreigners are not used to using 　　　　(筷子).
2.The book came out of his experiences in 　　　　(印度).
3.This bottle is full of water, but that one is 　　　　(空的).
4.Don't use your finger to 　　　　(指) at others.
5.He 　　　　(将……刺入) the knife into the wood and couldn't pull it out.
6.My mother gets used to 　　　　(戴) a scarf in winter.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
7.It's impolite 　　　　(turn) your back on someone who is speaking to you.
8.The children should start 　　　　(learn) English at an early age.
9.Tom is going to the United States 　　　　(study) English.
10.We are not allowed 　　　　(speak) loudly to the old.
11.They're 　　　　(kid) themselves if they think it's going to be easy.
Ⅲ.[2021·重庆B] 短文填空
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。
You've been here in China for a few days, and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. But don't be fooled into thinking you can 12.　　　　 anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners 13.　　　　 China should never say.
Have you been on vacation You look so tanned(晒黑的)!
While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty, this is not true in China. That explains 14.　　　　 umbrellas are just as common on sunny days as they are on rainy days here.
I really love China, but…
Don't finish that 15.　　　　. No place can be perfect. It's fine if you say something impolite about your 16.　　　　 country, but don't do it about someone else's. This doesn't just happen in China, but it's fair to say the Chinese people show more love to their country.
I think Chinese food is the best food in the world.
What's that As everyone in China should already know this, saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is 17.　　　　 or ice is cold. It won't hurt anybody, but they may think you know 18.　　　　 about their food culture. Since there are many different kinds of Chinese food, it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most.
Keep them in mind and 19.　　　　 your stay in China!
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
There is something different in this week's blog. Let's look at some birthday customs around the world.
Harry Baker, Perth, Australia
It's my birthday next Wednesday. I'm going to be 10 years old. 20.　　　　 in my country. My mom's going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It's a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.
Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica
I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 21.　　　　
Guess what we do We throw flour(面粉) at our friends! It's my best friend's birthday tomorrow. 22.　　　　 I'm going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.
Victoria Smith, London, the UK
My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She's very excited because she's going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 23.　　　
Jiang Li, Beijing, China
In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I'm going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 24.　　　　
and have a great evening!
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.I'm going to the store soon.
B.I'm going to make a big cake.
C.It's a tradition that makes people very happy.
D.We like to surprise people on their birthdays.
E.We're going to eat them together
F.We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays
答案
Ⅰ.1.chopsticks　2.India　3.empty
4.point　5.stuck　6.wearing
Ⅱ.7.to turn　8.learning/to learn
9.to study　10.to speak
11.kidding　
Ⅲ.12.say　13.in　14.why
15.sentence/complaint　16.own
17.sweet　18.nothing/little　
19.enjoy
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了世界各地一些国家的人们过生日的风俗习惯。在澳大利亚妈妈们会为过生日的孩子做仙女面包;在牙买加有一种古老的风俗习惯,人们会向过生日的人撒面粉;在英国过100岁生日的人会收到来自女王的信;在中国过生日时会吃长寿面。
20.F　由下文所述“妈妈将给我做一大盘仙女面包”可知,该空意为“在我们生日时我们总是吃仙女面包”。
21.D　由下文所述他们对过生日的朋友所做的一件事情,可推测他们的风俗是在朋友生日时让其吃惊。故选D。
22.A　由下文作者将去买面粉,可推测该空意为“我将很快就去商店”,故选A。
23.C　由上文中“She's very excited because she's going to get a special letter from the Queen.”可知,祖母对此事很兴奋,说明这一习俗会令过生日的人很开心,故选C。
24.E　上文提到作者将为其朋友做一些长寿面,由此可推测他们将一起享用,故选E。