安徽省滁州市定远县永康片2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版，含答案，无听力原文及音频）

永康片2022年第二学期八年级期末质量检测试卷
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
1．Which book is Daniel reading
A． B． C．
2．What type of book does Jack like reading in his spare time
A． B． C．
3．What is the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
4．Where most probably are the two speakers
A．In their home. B．In a supermarket. C．In a restaurant.
5．How often does Tom visit his grandparents
A．Twice a week. B．Twice a month. C．Every month.
II长对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
6．When will the train to Shanghai leave
A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30.
7．Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift
A．Her mother. B．Her brother. C．Her grandmother.
8．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Shop assistant and customer.
9．What is the size of the man’s new shirt
A．Size 39. B．Size 40. C．Size 41.
10．What day is it probably today
A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.
III短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
11．What will Peter do first
A．Sleep a little longer. B．Help to clean the floor. C．Buy Cokes from the shop.
12．How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy
A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven.
13．What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 7:10.
14．Where would the man like to have a meal this evening
A．In his room. B．In the dining hall. C．In the street.
15．How will the man get the room service
A．By surfing the Internet. B．By calling 511. C．By calling 101.
16．What can we learn from the conversation
A．There is a post office near the hotel.
B．The man can’t have a meal in his room.
C．The man can use the Internet in his room.
IV短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
17．Where were kites invented
A．In England. B．In China. C．In Japan.
18．What did people use kites to do in the beginning
A．To pass messages. B．To keep away from bad luck. C．To compete with each other.
19．How many square meters is a basketball court (球场)
A．About 500. B．About 10. C．About 1500.
20．When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held
A．In March. B．In April. C．In May.
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—Hainan _______ its blue sky and fresh air.
—So it is. That's why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.
A．is weak in B．is famous for C．is used to D．is good for
22．The couple managed ________ the ship.
A．to go on the board B．going onto board
C．going on board D．to go on board
23．China announced that it would ________ the Xiong’an New Area in North China, to push for the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
A．tidy up B．set up C．put up D．take up
24．________ everybody is here, let’s begin our class.
A．Before B．Since C．On the one hand D．Moreover
25．—Have you been in Nanjing for a long time
—Yeah, ________ my parents came here.
A．for B．as C．when D．since
26．—What should we do when we visit a museum
—You should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.
A．compare with B．look forward to C．pay attention to D．try out
27．—I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little ________.
—Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax.
A．nervous B．comfortable C．excited D．happy
28．With this new lock, you needn’t ________ keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool
A．cut off B．search for C．set up D．take down
29．My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.
A．stay out B．grow up C．come up D．get up
30．—Will you go to the movies tomorrow
—If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I D．neither I will
VI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming: I want to be a _____31_____ when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really _____32_____ traveling and I hope to see the world in the _____33_____.
Jiang Hui: I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering at _____34_____. My dream is to _____35_____ the longest bridge in the world.
Gao Cong: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take acting lessons, and _____36_____ singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.
Zhang Wen: I want to be a _____37_____ player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn’t easy, _____38_____ I will keep on doing it. I want to be just _____39_____ my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi: I want to be a cook. I m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m _____40_____.
31．A．pilot B．doctor C．policeman D．teacher
32．A．want B．enjoy C．ask D．get
33．A．morning B．daytime C．future D．moment
34．A．the hotel B．the bank C．the shop D．university
35．A．build B．walk C．see D．buy
36．A．may B．maybe C．can D．must
37．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．soccer
38．A．and B．if C．or D．but
39．A．like B．at C．from D．with
40．A．bigger B．younger C．higher D．older
B
In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to ____41____ me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them ____42____ this.
However, I wanted to show ____43____ that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, ____44____ me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing ____45____ to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She ____46____ me to take part in a painting competition. In her ____47____, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them.
After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, ____48____ I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very ____49____! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now ____50____ between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
41．A．share B．compare C．change D．control
42．A．about B．with C．at D．from
43．A．us B．him C．you D．them
44．A．had B．needed C．offered D．refused
45．A．skills B．spirits C．decisions D．signs
46．A．explained B．competed C．encouraged D．developed
47．A．plan B．way C．side D．opinion
48．A．so B．and C．because D．Though
49．A．crazy B．surprised C．clear D．nervous
50．A．relations B．preparations C．temperatures D．satisfactions
VII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)
A: Good morning. _________51_________
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.
A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.
B: This one looks very nice. _________52_________
A: In Japan.
B: _________53_________
A: 3,000 yuan.
B: Oh, that’s too expensive! _____54_____ Do you have a cheaper one
A: Sure. What about this one
B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China
A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.
B: OK. _________55_________
A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.
B．What can I do for you
C．What’s the price of it
D．How many do you want to buy
E．I’ll take it.
F．Where is it made
VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
Volunteer Appreciation（答谢）Dinner We’re glad to invite you and a guest to our volunteer appreciation dinner at the Chicago Yacht Club. We thank you for your time and work spent in planning the club’s many activities. Your help has made the group stronger and more successful. We hope more volunteers like you will join our club. Date: Saturday, April 25, 2021 Time: 6:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m. Place: Chicago Yacht Club — Monroe Street Station Please let us know by April 18, 2021 if you’d like to come. You can call us at 312-8617777.
56．If you want to come to the dinner, you should decide before ________.
A．April 15 B．April 18 C．April 25 D．May l
57．Who is invited to the dinner
A．The club’s owner. B．Students of the Chicago Yacht Club.
C．A volunteer and his or her guest. D．Anyone who wants to join the club.
58．What do we know about the dinner
A．The club is having it to thank the club’s volunteers for their work.
B．The club holds it to get more and more volunteers.
C．Guests can know more about the dinner by sending an email.
D．The dinner will last for more than 3 hours.
B
Do you know how to be a healthy kid Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods! Eggs, apples, fish, meat, carrots and tomatoes are good for you. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is a good choice. Milk is a great drink too. It can give you more calcium.
Third, do not eat too much. Eating too much will make you feel bad and make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, Sleep. It's good to have enough time for sleep. Don't go to bed late at night.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
59．What kind of drink can give you more calcium
A．Juice B．Milk C．Cold water D．Tea
60．What food is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．Fish B．Carrots C．Potatoes D．Meat
61．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Eating different foods can get more nutrients.
B．Playing basketball is bad for you.
C．You can watch TV for four hours a day.
D．We can go to bed very late.
C
Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also to their parents. When parents have unhealthy eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they’ll develop good eating habits.
However, some parents aren’t clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food isn’t helpful for their health. So, for these parents, they should learn more about healthy food.
The main food groups are these: fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. The last group is fat and sugar. Doctors advise that parents should give their children the following healthier kinds of foods. They’re fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables.
In fact, knowing what to eat is very useful for people in life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, fruit and vegetables can really keep people away from many different diseases. Besides, animal fat can cause lots of diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy healthy living.
62．How many food groups are there in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
63．What food shouldn’t parents give their children according to doctors
A．Fat or sugar. B．Juice or bread. C．Chicken or fruit. D．Fish or chicken.
64．What does the underlined word “affects” mean in Chinese
A．建议 B．影响 C．有益 D．抛弃
65．What can we learn from the passage
A．Fewer people have good eating habits now.
B．Parents’ eating habits are important to their children.
C．Good eating habits develop only when we’re young.
D．We eat more fruit and vegetables and we’ll live longer.
D
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.
Good reading tips.
Try to read at the right level(水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定)a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens . It is easy enough for you to understand it . There is something interesting in it.
66．If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________.
A．give up reading
B．guess the meaning at first
C．write them down at once
D．look them up in a dictionary at once
67．Which of the following sentences is right
A．Reading a lot can help you write better.
B．When you read, you can only learn some new words.
C．It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.
D．Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better.
68．To make your reading better, _________.
A．it’s enough for you to read 21st Century Teens
B．only read a magazine about a subject that you like
C．you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at least
D．reading English every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day
69．The main purpose of the writing is to _________.
A．tell students what to read
B．tell students reading is very helpful
C．tell students when to read
D．give advice on how to make reading better
E
After leaving home and starting his first job, David stayed in touch with his mother.
David had just moved into his first apartment in the city, far from their village home. He thought that he should invite his mother to the city and show her around. He called her and made plans for her to come to the city on July 7th—a Tuesday.
July 7th came around and David went to the train station to pick up his mom. But she didn’t show up. David called her and asked what was going on. She said, “Oh, I checked my calendar and it said July 7th was a Sunday! I’m sorry, dear. Can you come back to pick me up on Sunday ”
Of course, David didn’t mind. However, he worried about his mom, who had always been good at remembering important dates. He asked, “Mom, how did you confuse(混淆)the date ”
“The thing is, I’m still using last year’s calendar. I know it’s silly, but it’s the last thing your dad gave to me before he died. When the new year came, I didn’t want to throw it away. I’ve missed a few appointments(约定), but I don’t miss them almost as much as I miss your father.”
70．Why did David invite his mother to come over
A．Because he lived far from his village home.
B．Because he hadn’t heard from her in a long time.
C．Because he wanted to show his mother around the city.
D．Because he wanted his mother to forget his father.
71．Why didn’t David’s mother appear as planned
A．Because she forgot the exact date. B．Because she used last year’s calendar.
C．Because she went to the wrong station. D．Because she thought David would pick her up from home.
72．How did David feel about his mother’s no-show
A．He was angry. B．He didn’t care. C．He was worried. D．He was scared.
F
Jiang Bing got a serious illness when he was young. His doctor thought that he couldn’t live for long. However, he surprises many people by living for more than 30 years. What’s more, he also teaches students for free for over 20 years. In 1985, Jiang fell down on the way to school when he was 16. Then he couldn’t stand up any more.
The doctor told Jiang’s parents that he didn’t get well. The doctor thought there was no need for them to stay in the hospital and said Jiang might not live up to 23 years old.
“I wasn’t afraid at that time and cherished (珍惜) every minute of my life, because I didn’t know when I might leave the world,” Jiang said.
After leaving high school, Jiang taught his younger sister and helped her get good grades in the gaokao in 1994. Jiang’s neighbors found it might be helpful if Jiang could help teach their kids. So they asked him for help. From 1995 to 2017, Jiang helped more than 200 students.
“Though it’s difficult to move around, I still like doing what I like and I’m happy with my life,” Jiang said.
73．How many years did the doctor think Jiang Bing could live (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
74．How did Jiang Bing face his illness (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
75．Why do Jiang’s neighbors say he’s a helpful person (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
IX、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Where is the _________ (患病的) child from Where’re his parents
77．I hear Rosie spends two hours a day ________（训练）for the sports meeting.
78．—My alarm clock doesn’t work. Who can help me ________ (修理) it
—You can ask Tom for help.
79．Most of the ________（废品）goes into the river from the factories nearby.
80．Look! My mother is _______ (折叠) clothes in the bedroom.
X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．假如你是李华，你校校刊《英语世界》正在举办主题为“人人献出一点爱”的征文活动。请你联系自己平时的行为和感受，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1.语言准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2.词数80~100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Nobody in this world can live without the help from others. We should help each other._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．A
13．B 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．B
24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D
35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A
46．C 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．F 53．C 54．A 55．E 56．B
57．C 58．A 59．B 60．C 61．A 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．B 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．C 71．B 72．C
73．The doctor thought (that) Jiang Bing might not live up to 23 years old.
74．He wasn’t afraid of it and cherished every minute of his life.
75．Because he taught their kids for free.
76．sick
77．training
78．repair
79．waste
80．folding
81．例文
Nobody in this world can live without the help from others. We should help each other.
As a student, I often do some volunteer work to help others. Three months ago, I volunteered at a primary school in a small village. I taught children English there. On the first day, they didn’t listen to me. And none of them wanted to speak English. I felt very upset. However, with the help of other volunteers, I finally found good ways to teach them. I made beautiful cards and cut out interesting pictures. They started to be interested in English. One month later, they could talk to me in English.
I like helping others because it makes me happy.