安徽省滁州市定远县吴圩片2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版，含答案，无听力原文及音频）

定远县吴圩片2021-2022学年度八年级教学质量调研试卷
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2．全卷共10页。考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分
3．作答单项选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的信息点框涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
1．How often does the man exercise
A．Twice a week. B．Twice a year. C．Twice a month.
2．When was Amy born
A．In 1992. B．In 1991. C．In 1994.
3．What do they need to add to the eggs
A．Some coke. B．Some milk. C．Some honey.
4．What does Tony want to be in the future
A．A pilot. B．A pianist. C．A teacher.
5．Why can’t Mary go to a movie
A．Because she is too young. B．Because she is free. C．Because she has too much homework.
II长对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
6．Where did Tom go on vacation
A．To the farm. B．To the summer camp. C．At home.
7．Who did Tom go with
A．His parents. B．His uncle. C．His friends.
8．What’s the weather like
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool.
9．Which is the largest swimming pool
A．Center Swimming Pool. B．Green Swimming Pool. C．Park Swimming Pool.
10．Why don’t they choose Green Swimming Pool
A．Because its service is very bad.
B．Because there are so many people.
C．Because its ticket is expensive.
III短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
11．On Saturday morning John _________.
A．played football B．did housework C．did his homework
12．John’s math homework was _________.
A．easy B．interesting C．too much
13．John went to his aunt’s home on _________.
A．Saturday afternoon B．Saturday evening C．Sunday morning
14．How often does John go swimming
A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
15．How long did John watch TV on Sunday evening
A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 3 hours.
IV短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A School Talent Show
When On the evening of __16__ 15th.
Where In the city ___17___.
What __18__ a wonderful film at the end of the show.
Mr. Brown will tell the __19__ of the show.
And the winner will get a (n) ___20___ prize.
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—What should I do if I have a headache？
—You should ________ to see if you have a fever.
A．take your temperature B．lie down and rest C．see a dentist D．put your head down
22．The old man got up early __________ he could find a good place at the market.
A．as for B．so to C．in order D．so that
23．Though Sally is afraid ________, she has made up her mind ________ a stewardess（空姐）.
A．to fly; becoming B．of flying; to becoming
C．of flying; to become D．of flying; of becoming
24．It ________ the firemen two hours ________ the big fire yesterday afternoon.
A．took; to put out B．spent; to put out C．took; putting out D．spent; putting out
25．Mr. Smith is looking after his ________ mother. His mother __________ for two weeks.
A．sick; has been ill in the hospital B．ill; has been sick in hospital
C．ill; has been sick in the hospital D．sick; has been ill in hospital
26．We should learn to say “please” and “thank you” ________.
A．all the time B．at a time C．on time D．at the time
27．—Let’s go and listen to Mr Smith’s speech on Western culture, shall we
—________ It’s getting to the end.
A．Why not B．That’s all right.
C．I’m afraid not. D．Never mind.
28．You could save more money _________ you can buy a car.
A．before B．although C．but D．so that
29．—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs
— ________ .
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Of course I do D．Yes, that’s all right
30．— You look sad. What has happened
— Everyone ________ us ________ the match, but we lost.
A．expect; win B．expected; to win C．expect; to win D．expected; to beat
VI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbour Mrs. Grady’s doorbell.
“Hi, Mrs Grady,” said Mark when she opened the door. “Would you like us to shovel（铲除）the ___31___ in your yard ”
Shoveling the snow was Jamie’s idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me. ”
“It will ___32___ 10 dollars,” Jamie said.
“Oh dear,” Mrs Grady was a little disappointed. “I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can ___33___ homemade cookies, but I guess that’s not what you had in ___34___. ”
Mark was going to say that Mrs Grady could pay them another time. But Jamie cut him off.
It still snowed ___35___. As they walked ___36___ the snow out of her yard, Mark suddenly thought up how she helped him last summer. She didn’t look like a strong person, but ___37___ a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She ___38___ to hurry it away.
“It was nothing. Good ___39___ watch out for each other, don’t they ” she said when Mark’s parents thanked her.
And now Mrs Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.
Jamie got surprised and ____40____, “What are you doing It will take you all day. No money!”
Mark explained, “Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money. ”
31．A．water B．snow C．leaves D．trash
32．A．take B．spend C．cost D．use
33．A．keep B．by C．offer D．eat
34．A．heart B．head C．mind D．brain
35．A．easily B．heavily C．simply D．quickly
36．A．across B．near C．around D．through
37．A．if B．unless C．although D．when
38．A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．sang
39．A．families B．neighbours C．classmates D．parents
40．A．patient B．embarrassed C．scared D．angry
B
I’m very happy to visit Beijing again. The city ___41___ a lot over the years. There are many new roads and buildings here now. Yesterday I ___42___ Qiming Middle School. I had worked there since I finished my college courses. I lived in Beijing until I ___43___ , then my wife and I moved to ___44___ city which is famous for its long history—Xi’an. Maybe you can’t believe I couldn’t find the ___45___ to the school! A taxi driver took me there ___46___ . He said, “Beijing changes too fast. Sometimes ___47___ a Beijinger cannot find the way.”
Now English can be heard ___48___ in Beijing. Many people are having English classes at ___49___ schools after working. Some of them can speak English _____50_____ .
41．A．changed B．has changed C．changes D．change
42．A．went B．came C．returned to D．arrived
43．A．marry B．have married C．got married D．am married
44．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
45．A．way B．road C．street D．key
46．A．at the last B．at first C．in fact D．in the end
47．A．although B．but C．even D．however
48．A．where B．somewhere C．nowhere D．anywhere
49．A．morning B．night C．day D．afternoon
50．A．well B．good C．bad D．worse
VII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: _____51_____
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. _____52_____
A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city
B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. _____53_____
A: What about children _____54_____
B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. _____55_____
A: It’s really a big change.
A．Tourists make money for a city.
B．Can you give us an example
C．Now they begin to do more sports outside.
D．Do you play a lot of sports
E．How can the Olympics change them
F．Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.
G．Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.
VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
Our cakes are the talk of the town. We sell the most wonderful cakes in the country. Why shop anywhere else when you can get the best
Cake Walk-The Taste You’re Looking For
Everyone has seen this advertisement (广告) for years. It is time for us to get a new one. And whose ideas would be better than our customers All of you who buy our cakes know them best. So, we are inviting you to enter a contest (比赛), just read the following information. Then, fill out the entry form (参赛表格). We’re looking for a quick sentence about our cakes. It must be ten words or less and does not have to be a complete sentence. The contest will run for two months. All entries must be handed in by 19th April. In no time they will be sent to our main office in No.5 Street and several experts (专家) will be invited to decide for us. This group will give the result (结果) on 3rd May (五月). The winner will get $100. All runners up will get a book of 52 cake tickets. Interested in the prizes Just fill out the form and then drop it in the nearest Cake Walk entry box.
56．What is the reason for the contest A．To get a new advertisement for the cakes.
B．To give the cake store a new and better name.
C．To find out which store serves the most customers.
D．To find out which kind of cake is the most popular.
57．How many words can be in an entry for the contest
A．7. B．19. C．52. D．100.
58．When will the experts give the result
A．On 19th April. B．On 3rd May. C．On 19th May. D．On 3rd April.
B
“Children”, said Miss Ross, “This is our recycling box. When it is full, we’ll take it to the recycling centre.”
Tony washed lots of jars and put them in the box. Franca asked her Mum for all their old newspapers. Mani brought lots of old soft drink cans Rosila collected cardboard tubes. Everyone brought something.
Soon, the box was full. “Put the box outside the door please,” said Miss Rossi, “Tomorrow we’ll take it to the recycling centre.”
Later, Mrs. Haddad walked past the box and saw all the clean, empty jars. “Those would be perfect for the art room,” she thought to herself.
Mrs. Walker saw the soft drink cans and said. “That’s what we need for our science class.”
Miss Nguven looked in the box and said. “Old newspapers! Just what I need to put in my compost bin at home.”
“Cardboard tubes,” said Mr. Taylor, “I need some of those.”
When the children came in the next morning, their recycling box was empty!
“How extraordinary,” said Miss Rossi. “I wonder what happened to all our things Oh, well, it looks as if we’ll have to start again!”
59．Everyone brought something. What does this sentence do
A．It begins a list. B．It finishes a list.
C．It shows a new idea. D．It joins two ideas together.
60．Why was the recycling box empty the next morning
A．The teachers had taken the things to use themselves.
B．Miss Rossi had given the things to the other teachers.
C．The cleaners had emptied the box into the recycling bin.
D．The children had taken the things to the recycling centre.
61．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Fun Day B．Interesting Teachers C．Hard-working Children D．The Recycling Box
C
How’s your relationship with your dad It can be easy to let walls build up between you during the teen years. But by taking several simple steps, you can help improve the relationship between the two of you—even without great efforts. Here are a few quick tips.
Talk it munication is the key to any friendship. Open your mouth and let your dad know what’s on your mind. Give him a chance to get to know you.
Listen up. Your dad’s lived more life than you have. Believe it or not, he’s probably been there and can help you get through the pressures and struggles. Ask how he dealt with school, girls or temptations (诱惑). Then pay attention.
Take some time. It can be hard for us kids to talk about what really matters. But spending time together can build the relationship, and create chances to talk. Go for a hike or a game. Work on the car. Whatever you’re into, ask your dad to do it together.
Fight fair. Family disagreements are unavoidable. When temperatures rise, keep your mouth respectful and cool off before you say something bad. Talk it out when you can do so calmly.
Realize respect. Face it: your dad’s been given authority (权威) to help guide you as you know. He’s going to make mistakes, but so are you. Forgive him when he blows it, and honor his decisions—even if you don’t agree.
62．The main purpose of the passage is to advise teenagers on how to ________.
A．respect and obey their fathers B．communicate with their fathers
C．ask their fathers for advice D．get along well with their fathers
63．According to the writer, ________.
A．fathers have the right to guide teenagers B．respect means never fighting with fathers
C．disagreements can be avoided through efforts D．always keeping your mouth closed really matters
64．“When temperatures rise” means________.
A．when it is too hot B．when teenagers have a fever
C．when fathers fall ill D．when disagreements get worse
65．From the passage we can infer that________.
A．communication can prevent all the disagreements
B．fathers play an important role in teenagers’ growth
C．talking everything out at once always helps
D．teenagers should never get angry with their fathers
D
Gladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital.
Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.
Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.”
How did Gladys get so much money She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!
66．Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because .
A．she had too much money
B．she had a lot of toy bears
C．she had never got married and had no children
D．she liked children very much
67． , so she got rich.
A．Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary
B．Gladys did what the boss told her to do
C．Gladys got the money from the boss
D．Gladys did another job in the hospital
68．When Gladys Holm became a millionaire, .
A．she spent most of the money on nice presents and things
B．she stopped working
C．she still lived in the same way
D．she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family
E
Some people don’t like eating boiled eggs but almost nobody will refuse tea eggs. Now I’d like to share the way to cook tea eggs with you.
Step 1: Wash eggs with clean water and then boil（煮）the eggs for about 8 minutes. Make sure you cover all of the eggs with water. When time is up, take the eggs out of the hot water.
Step 2: Wrap（包）black tea in a piece of cloth and tie the cloth with a thread（线）to make a black tea bag.
Step 3: Use a needle（针）or something sharp to break the eggs. It’s best to stick（刺、扎）the needle into each egg so that the tea can get into the eggs.
Step 4: Place the eggs and black tea bag together in a pot and add 3 spoons of salt and sugar to the water. Cook them for another ten minutes, then you can enjoy the delicious eggs. You will never forget the taste and pleasant smell of tea eggs.
Now the winter vacation is coming. You can try to make some tea eggs for your parents.
69．How long do you need to cook the eggs first
A．20 minutes. B．15 minute. C．8 minutes. D．5 minutes.
70．Before placing the eggs and the tea bag together, what should you do with the eggs
A．Take the eggs out of the pot.
B．Break the eggs with a needle.
C．Cover the eggs in the hot water.
D．Wash the eggs with clean water.
71．According to the passage, what ingredients（配料）do you need to make tea eggs
A．Tea and salt. B．Tea and sugar. C．Salt and sugar. D．Tea, salt and sugar.
72．Which should be the title of the passage
A．Tea Eggs B．How to Make Tea Eggs
C．Winter Vacation is Coming D．Make Tea Eggs for Parents
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Jiang Bing got a serious illness when he was young. His doctor thought that he couldn’t live for long. However, he surprises many people by living for more than 30 years. What’s more, he also teaches students for free for over 20 years. In 1985, Jiang fell down on the way to school when he was 16. Then he couldn’t stand up any more.
The doctor told Jiang’s parents that he didn’t get well. The doctor thought there was no need for them to stay in the hospital and said Jiang might not live up to 23 years old.
“I wasn’t afraid at that time and cherished (珍惜) every minute of my life, because I didn’t know when I might leave the world,” Jiang said.
After leaving high school, Jiang taught his younger sister and helped her get good grades in the gaokao in 1994. Jiang’s neighbors found it might be helpful if Jiang could help teach their kids. So they asked him for help. From 1995 to 2017, Jiang helped more than 200 students.
“Though it’s difficult to move around, I still like doing what I like and I’m happy with my life,” Jiang said.
73．How many years did the doctor think Jiang Bing could live (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
74．How did Jiang Bing face his illness (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
75．Why do Jiang’s neighbors say he’s a helpful person (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
IX、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．The girl was sick but still worked hard. We should learn her ________ (意志).
77．I want ________ (商量) it with my parents.
78．When we c____ (比较) Western culture with Chinese culture, we′ll find many differences.
79．I am sorry that you didn’t _________（意识到）your mistakes.
80．We should remember the ________ (勇敢的) people who lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire.
X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．紧张的一学期即将结束，暑假很快来临。请写一封E-mail告诉你的美国笔友有关你这学期的学习和生活以及你的暑假计划。
提示：1.这学期的学习和生活(have done):读了5本书，学会了500多个英语单词；结交很多新朋友；去过两次博物馆。
2.暑假计划(will do)：学习游泳；帮助家务；和同学一起练习说英语。
3...
要求：语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear John,
This term is coming to an end and the summer vacation is coming soon.________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．B
14．C 15．A
16．october 17．theater 18．share 19．results 20．great
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B
32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C
43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．G 53．A
54．E 55．C 56．A 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．A 61．D 62．D 63．A 64．D
65．B 66．D 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B 71．D 72．B
73．The doctor thought (that) Jiang Bing might not live up to 23 years old.
74．He wasn’t afraid of it and cherished every minute of his life.
75．Because he taught their kids for free.
76．spirit
77．to discuss
78．compare
79．Realize/realise
80．brave
81．Dear John,
This term is coming to an end and the summer vacation is coming soon. I want to tell you something about my study this term and my plans for the summer vacation.
I have read five books and have learned over 500 words. And I have made many new friends and have been to the museum twice. I am going to learn to swim and help my parents do housework. In order to learn English well, I decide to practice speaking English with my classmates. What about your plans
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming