安徽省滁州市定远县张桥片2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(Word版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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名称 安徽省滁州市定远县张桥片2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(Word版,含答案,无听力原文及音频)
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定远县张桥片2021-2022学年第二学期八年级期末检测试卷
英语试题
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
1.What’s the matter with Casey
A. B. C.
2.Why didn’t her grandma go for a walk with the dog
A. B. C.
3.When did Henry get the watch
A.On his tenth birthday. B.On his eleventh birthday. C.On his twelfth birthday.
4.Whom did David have a fight with
A.His best friend. B.His brother. C.One of his classmates.
5.How many students took part in the singing competition all together
A.Fifteen. B.Sixteen. C.Seventeen.
II长对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
6.What is the weather like today
A.It’s very hot. B.It’s really cold. C.It’s snowy.
7.What is Kelly doing now
A.Taking a walk. B.Playing on the grass. C.Having a rest.
8.What does the boy want for his father
A.A hat. B.Socks. C.A shirt.
9.How much is the hat
A.Three dollars. B.Ten dollars. C.Thirteen dollars.
10.Who likes the purple socks
A.The boy. B.The boy’s father. C.The boy’s sister.
III短文理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
11.What kind of instrument does the speaker like to play
A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The drums.
12.How long has the speaker been in a band
A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years.
13.What’s the name of the band
A.HERO. B.JOY. C.ROCK.
14.How often do they play together
A.Twice a month. B.Three times a month. C.Four times a month.
15.How many songs did they play at the art festival
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
IV信息转换(本大题共5小题,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文的内容和下面表格中的信息提示, 在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Yesterday morning, I woke up ____16____.
I ____17____ to the bus stop, but still missed the bus.
I got to school at ____18____ thirty.
I felt ____19____ all he day.
There was a ____20____ rain yesterday afternoon.
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)
21.I felt ______. I couldn’t go out last Spring Festival because of COVID-19.
A.alone B.happy C.lonely D.proud
22.Stop __________ cola. It’s __________ to your health.
A.drinking, harmful B.to drink, harmful
C.drinking, awful D.to drink, awful
23.Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each student likes her.
A.patient B.lucky C.shy D.busy
24.Can you remember _________ when I called you last night
A.what were you doing B.what you were doing
C.what you did D.what did you do
25.—________ is it from here to the Summer Palace
—About twenty minutes’ walk.
A.How long B.How far C.How soon
26.—Look! How clean the classroom is!
—Yes. I’m sure someone _______ it up.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.will clean D.has cleaned
27.It’s really ________ for us to know ________ boy.
A.delighted, such a honest B.delightful, such an honest
C.delighted, so honest a D.delightful, so honest an
28.—Dear, you need to ________ by next week, to go to university at home or abroad. You are going to be eighteen.
—OK, Mom. I am considering it.
A.make an appointment B.make a suggestion
C.make a decision D.make a advice
29.—Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with a friend and I _________ forgot the time.
—Never mind. I’ve just arrived, too.
A.suddenly B.completely C.finally D.strongly
30.— Why don’t you like math
— Because it’s too ______ for me.
A.interesting B.difficult C.relaxing D.fun
VI.完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20分)
A
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack, a friend of mine. He is a very _____31_____ man. One day I asked him, “How do you keep happy every day ” He _____32_____, “Every morning I wake up and say to _____33_____, ‘Jack, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy _____34_____ you can choose to be unhappy.’ I chose to be happy.”
Several years later, I _____35_____ that he fell off a building, and I went to the hospital to see him. I asked him what he thought when the _____36_____ happened. “The first thing that appeared in my _____37_____ was my little daughter, “Jack answered.” Then, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to _____38_____. I chose to live.” Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation went well with him.
Jack is living _____39_____ now, thanks to the nurses, the doctors and also his belief. I have learned from him that every day we have a (an) ______40______ about how we live. Belief, after all, is everything!
31.A.tall B.happy C.heavy D.handsome
32.A.answered B.told C.decided D.shouted
33.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself
34.A.but B.and C.or D.so
35.A.am told B.was told C.am telling D.was telling
36.A.accident B.fire C.earthquake D.sandstorm
37.A.eyes B.hands C.mind D.ears
38.A.run B.lie C.stay D.die
39.A.unexpectedly B.unluckily C.happily D.sadly
40.A.choice B.idea C.method D.way
B
There are some table tennis tables in Central Park, New York City. Every day, many people come to play table tennis. They just have to ___41___ their own water. There are free bats (球拍) and balls beside (在……旁边) the tables. Some people just come for a few times while some people come ___42___ every day. If people don’t come quite often, they use those in the park because it’s much ___43___.
The players do different ___44___. Some are policemen, some are doctors, some are students and some are homeless people. Many of them become good friends because of the ___45___. Nick, a job-less man, even got a job as a fireman with the help of one ___46___ in the park. He still comes every day and ___47___ food and drinks for other players. He doesn’t have lots of money, but this is a way for him to ___48___ his thanks.
Most people come to the ___49___ from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. Some players stay late and they may ____50____ until 9:00 or 10:00. Most of them are very good players.
As a popular ball game in the world, it not only makes people closer to each other, but also in-creases (增加) people’s love for life.
41.A.bring B.make C.protect D.pass
42.A.slowly B.quickly C.especially D.almost
43.A.smaller B.easier C.cheaper D.safer
44.A.activities B.dishes C.jobs D.tests
45.A.meeting B.project C.subject D.sport
46.A.player B.police C.writer D.winner
47.A.buys B.collects C.enjoys D.saves
48.A.record B.remind C.show D.accept
49.A.park B.store C.bank D.hotel
50.A.rest B.leave C.meet D.move
VII补全对话(本大题共5小题,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: I want to get good grades. ____51____
B: Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.
A: ____52____ I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: ____53____
B: You should say "sorry" to your friend.
A: OK. ____54____
B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: ____55____I'll study harder and harder from now on.
A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I don't have enough time.
D.What should I do
E.I'll try to apologize (道歉) to her.
VIII、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40分)
A
How do you spend your weekends
My father is a driving lover, and he often drives me to have weekend camps. And his first choice (选择) is usually near a mountain. He likes its strange roads and thinks it’s a challenge. Of course safety is the most important in his eyes.—Billy
On weekends, I usually ride to visit my grandparents in a mountain village. Around it, there are three mountains. The environment is really beautiful and it’s like a new clear world out there.—Molly
For my weekend, I usually feel it’s like a bad dream. I always have much more homework from my mother. In her eyes, all I can do is to study, because she always expects me to go to an excellent university.—Jackson
In my father’s opinion, teenagers should try to help parents do something at home. As a result, you can imagine how tired I’m every weekend. That’s because I always have some boring housework to do and have never enjoyed any of my hobbies.—Annie
56.What does Billy’s father think of driving in the mountain A.It’s exciting. B.It’s boring. C.It’s easy. D.It’s strange.
57.Who is usually in a mountain village on weekends
A.Billy. B.Jackson. C.Annie. D.Molly.
58.What does Annie always do on weekends
A.She always visits her grandparents. B.She always has a camp.
C.She always does much housework. D.She always does her homework.
B
Here are some ideas for learning English faster.
You are like a new baby.
Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.
Listen to English every day.
Listen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.
Practise the conversations.
Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.
Read English stories
Start with children’ storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL (非母语英语教程) readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.
Write down new words.
Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A... B... C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.
Keep an English diary.
Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather What did you do today
59.How do babies learn their languages
A.Slowly. B.Quickly. C.Loudly. D.Quietly.
60.what does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese
A.按音标顺序 B.按字母顺序 C.按简易顺序 D.按长短顺序
61.The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
62.What kind of books do we start to read when learning English
A.Children’s story books. B.Children’s textbooks.
C.Children’s picture books. D.Children’s music books.
63.Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage
A.Babies learn to read and write first.
B.Listening to English radio is not helpful.
C.We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.
D.We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.
C
This report shows something of home computers used by a group of young people. It is a common idea that children today know about computers and have a good knowledge of using them in all sides of their lives.
We decided to try to find out if this was true.
We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18. All the children said they had computers at home. We asked them how much time they usually spend on their computers in a week, but we wondered what they used their computers for.
The average(平均的) time spend on a computer in a week was 12 hours, with the highest user about 30 hours and the lowest only 5 hours. There were no differences between boys and girls.
All the children said they usually used their computers to play games. Fourteen told us they did some word-processing at home, but not very much. Only three of them said that computers helped them with their studies, and nine people told us that they kept addresses and telephone numbers on their computers, or used them as diaries. Only four people said they were learning to make programs, and nobody looked up databases(数据库). None of the people used their computers for any other use. The diagram below gives all the results one by one.
The results show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are used by most people as________ game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping address lists. It seems to us that, computers are common in the homes of young people, they haven’t become useful in everyday life.
64.How many young people were asked in the report
A.14. B.18. C.30. D.12.
65.In the last paragraph the underlined words “little more than” means___________.
A.almost the same as
B.less than
C.a little more than
D.different from
66.In the diagram, the letter “d” shows______________.
A.only two children spent 30 hours on their computers in a week
B.three children spent about 12 hours on their computers in a week
C.the number of children who spent their time learning to make programs
D.the number of children who spent the least time on their computers in a week
67.According to the report, __________________________________.
A.most of the children can use the computers to study
B.only children aged from 14 to 18 use their computers at home
C.children should not play computer games
D.people should do more to help children know what their computers are mainly used for
D
Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” they said. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didn't understand. He asked another student, “Why do some students call me Peter ”
“Oh, that's easy to answer,” the students said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you're Peter.”
Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peter's address from a student and went to Peter's house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn't believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(领养) by two different families.
Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob's family never knew about Peter, and Peter's family never knew about Bob.
Bob and Peter's story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldn’t believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same colour eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family.
Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldn't believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets(三胞胎).
Choose the best answer:
68.Bob was _______ at a new school.
A.sorry B.happy C.worried D.sad
69.Some students thought _______.
A.John was Peter B.Bob was John C.Bob was Peter D.Peter was John
70.Bob saw Peter _______.
A.in Peter's house B.at school C.on the way D.in the classroom
71.John knew the story from_______.
A.the newspaper B.a book C.other people D.his parents
72.Bob, Peter and John were_______.
A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.twins
E
My name is Zhao Kai. I’m from No. 1 Middle School. In September, 2016. I got a chance to go to America as an exchange student. It was a busy weekday, I went to school on a crowded bus and there were lots of people. Luckily, I got a seat. After a few stops, an elderly foreigner got on the bus and stood just a few steps away from me.
I know it’s good manners to offer the seat to the old when I am in China. So I stood up and said to the man, “Sir, would you like to take my seat ” To my surprise, the gentleman smiled, shook his head and said, “Thank you.” He didn’t accept my offer. I felt very embarrassed(尴尬)and wondered why he did not accept the seat, as most Chinese elderly people would.
When I got home, I was told that if the gentleman had taken the seat, it would have meant he was old. Most westerners of a certain age don’t want others to think they are old. So I made a mistake that day, even though I meant to be polite. Thus I got to know about a cultural difference between China and western countries.
73.Where did the writer meet an elderly foreigner (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________
74.What did the writer do when he saw the old foreigner (不超过10 个词)
_____________________________________________________________
75.Why didn’t the elderly foreigner accept the offer (不超过15 个词)
______________________________________________________________
IX、单词拼写(本大题共5小题,共5分)
76.Many (志愿者)often come to the countryside to help the poor.
77.Mapo Toufu is a kind of (典型的) Sichuan food and tastes really hot.
78.She spent the (全部的) evening finishing the task .
79.Such changes have not been seen since the (发明) of the printing press.
80.I'm from No. 2 (初级的) High School.
X、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20分)
81.每位宣城市民及学生都曾为宣城成为文明城市做出过自己的努力。假如你是李华,现在你的笔友张伟所在的城市也在申办全国文明城市,他写了封电子邮件咨询你,作为一名中学生该做些什么?请你依据下列要点给他写一封回信。
内容要点提示:
在 校 遵守校规,尊敬老师
在 家 关心父母, 分担家务
出 行 遵守交规
在公共场合 ……
注意:
1词数 80-100;
2. 需包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:civilized adj. 文明的; respect vt. 尊敬
Dear Zhang Wei, Glad to receive your email. You asked me how to be a civilized middle school student. I think that is a good question.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these ideas can help you. All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B
13.A 14.C 15.B
16.late
17.ran
18.eight
19.bad
20.Heavy/sudden
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.B
32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D
43.B 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.C 53.A
54.E 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.C
65.A 66.C 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.A 72.C
73.On a bus.
74.He stood up and offered his seat to him.
75.Because he didn’t want others to think he was old.
76. volunteers
77. typical
78. whole
79. invention
80.Junior
81.例文
Dear Zhang Wei,
Glad to receive your email. You asked me how to be a civilized middle school student. I think that is a good question. Here are my opinions about it.
Above all, we should follow school rules when we are at school. We are supposed to respect teachers for example, smile at teachers or say “hello” to them. When we are at home we should not only care for our parents but also help them with housework. What’s more, following the traffic rules is also important for us. Wait for your turn to get on the bus and don't cross the road when the traffic light is red. We mustn’t speak loudly in public. Don’t forget to throw away rubbish in proper places. I believe if we take actions to do sth, our city will be better and better.
I hope these ideas can help you. All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
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