课课练：Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 2 第2课时（含答案）

Unit 2 第2课时
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It is necessary for teenagers to get about eight 　　　　 (hour) sleep a night.
2.The flowers require 　　　　(water).
3.—The plane　　　　 (not arrive) yet.
—Yes. It 　　　　(arrive) in five minutes.
4.Parents always expect their children 　　　　(work) hard.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be worried about, health care,
keep fit, make an effort
5.People need better 　　　　　　　　to live healthier and longer lives.
6.Mr Wang exercises in the gym every day 　　　　　　　　.　
7.Jennie often eats junk food and never gets off the sofa. Her mother 　　　　　　　　her poor health now.
8.If you 　　　　　　　　to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you’ll be in good health.
Ⅲ.根据汉语及括号中的英文提示完成句子
9.这是新学期的一些规章和建议。(here)
__________________________________________________________.
10.健康饮食,同时也做一些锻炼。(at the same time)
__________________________________________________________.
11.当今人们不像过去那样得到相同的锻炼量。(the amount of)
__________________________________________________________.
12.经常戴耳机会损伤你的听力。(earphones; harm)
__________________________________________________________.
13.想想吸烟会对你的健康带来的影响,然后对吸烟说不。(think about)
__________________________________________________________.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
14.Thanks to your help, we were successful in the competition. (改为同义句)
　　　　　　　　your help, we were successful in the competition.
15.People believe that happiness is important for our general health. (改为同义句)
　　　　　　　　　　　　by people that happiness is important for our general health.
16.Eating too much fast food does harm to your health. (改为同义句)
　　　　　　　　　　　　to your health 　　　　　　　　too much fast food.
17.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies. (改为同义句)
Babies need 　　　　　　　　　　　　teenagers.
Ⅴ.单项选择
(　　)18.—Is 　　　　hard for you to finish this task
—No. I can deal with it.
A.that B.this C.they D.it
(　　)19.Ms Zhang helped us to find the hotel.Let’s 　　　　thanks to her.
A.speak B.say
C.talk D.tell
(　　)20.Travelling 　　　　good health and some money.
A.offers B.requires
C.manages D.controls
(　　)21.[2021·大庆] I’d like to express my thanks to everyone 　　　　served the community.
A.which B.who
C.where D.when
Ⅵ.[2020·滨州改编]阅读理解
How to fight against COVID-19 We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, YouCannotScareMe! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen) The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wildlife and the natural environment.
ASpecialSpringFestival (Writer: Gao Jing) This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside ” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.
TenTipstoFightMonsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease(疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop) This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on(基于) reason and science.
(　　)22.All the four books are about 　　　　.
A.children’s daily activities
B.ten questions about COVID-19
C.fighting against COVID-19
D.love between family members, friends and everyone
(　　)23.If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read 　　　　.
A.Virus, Virus, YouCannotScareMe!
B.ASpecialSpringFestival
C.TenTipstoFightMonsters
D.ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren
(　　)24.The spread of the virus is mentioned in 　　　　.
①Virus, Virus, YouCannotScareMe!
②ASpecialSpringFestival
③TenTipstoFightMonsters
④ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren　
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.②③④
(　　)25.According to the passage, which one is NOT true
A.The books were translated into many languages.
B.Children can do something to protect themselves.
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D.We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
It’s important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important to everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise:walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favourite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
阅读短文,完成表格。(每空一词)
The 26.　　　　 to keep healthy and fit
Eating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can 27.　　　　 necessary energy to you.
Keeping off germs It’s necessary for you to 28.　　　　 your teeth every day.
29.　　　　 regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.
Staying connected It can help you feel 30.　　　　 stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.
答案
Ⅰ.1.hours’　2.watering
3.hasn’t arrived; will arrive/is arriving　
4.to work
Ⅱ.5.health care　6.to keep fit
7.is worried about　8.make an effort
Ⅲ.9.Here are some rules and suggestions for the new term
10.Eat and drink healthily and do some exercise at the same time
11.People don’t get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past
12.Wearing earphones too often can harm your hearing
13.Think about what smoking will do to your health and say no to it
Ⅳ.14.Because of　15.It is believed
16.It is harmful; to eat　17.more sleep than
Ⅴ.18.D　19.B　20.B
21.B　定语从句。我想要向为社区服务的每个人表示感谢。定语从句中的关系代词修饰先行词everyone,指人,所以用关系代词who。
Ⅵ.22.C　根据第一段中的“How to fight against COVID-19 We choose some books to help you.”可知,文中提到的四本书都与“对抗新型冠状病毒肺炎”有关。
23.D　根据表格第四栏中“This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily.”可知,ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这本书介绍了病毒的起源,所以如果你想了解病毒的起源,可以阅读这本书。
24.B　根据表格第一栏中“about how viruses spread…”,第二栏中“It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads”和第四栏中“including how it spreads”可知,Virus, Virus, YouCannotScareMe!,ASpecialSpringFestival, ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这三本书提到了病毒的传播。
25.D　根据第一段中的“The books were translated into 13 languages…”可知,这些书被翻译成了13种语言,所以A项正确;根据表格第二栏中“It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it.”可知,ASpecialSpringFestival这本书告诉孩子们如何做来保护自己,所以B项正确;根据表格第四栏中“…helping children readers to understand the virus basing on reason and science.”可知,ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren这本书帮助我们通过理性和科学来了解病毒,所以C项正确;根据文章内容可知,全文主要介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的书籍,并没有提及我们全面打赢了抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的战争,所以D项错误。
Ⅶ.26.ways　27.offer/give　28.clean/brush
29.Exercising　30.less