(共38张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
A
一、单项填空
( )1. —You look pretty in green, Kate.
—Thank you. I like green. Green _______________ give me energy.
A. can B. must C. should D. has to
( )2. —Must I wait here all morning?I have a lot of work to do.
—No,you _______________.You may be back in the afternoon.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t
( )3. Please don’t make so much noise. I _______________ hear the speaker very well.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
C
C
( )4. —Must I clean the room now
—No, you _______________. You can do it later.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not D. mustn’t
( )5. —Why don’t you stay for dinner, Mr Churchill
—Thank you. But I have something important to do. I _______________ go now.
A. may B. must C. will D. can
B
A
二、完成句子
6. 你的卧室太脏了。请打扫一下。
Your bedroom is too dirty. Please ______________.
7. 在英国,你不能在路的右手边开车。
You ______________ on the right-hand side of the road in England.
clean it up
can’t drive
with chopsticks
8. 大多数中国人用筷子吃面条。
Most Chinese people eat noodles ______________.
9. 他是一个相当严肃的人。
________________________
10. 饭前请洗手。
______________________________
He is quite a serious person.
Please wash hands before meals.
三、语法选择(核心素养:文化意识)
The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But some things are different.
In America,if the teacher asks you a question you don’t understand,you should put up your hand and ask ____11_____ teacher to repeat(重复) it. If you don’t know the answer,it is OK _________12_____ the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
You _________13_____ be absent on a test day. If you’re ill,call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher _________14_____ a make-up test(补考),you should take the test in one or two days _________15_____ you go back to school.
Be on time! _________16_____ is not good to be late. If you come in late,be sure to do it _________17_____.Take your books out of your bag after you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In America,you ____18_____ knock before you come into the classroom.
If you have to leave _________19_____ the class,do it quietly too. There is no need to ask for the teacher’s permission(许可).In this way,you will not disturb(打扰) _________20_____.
( )11.A.a B./ C.an D.the
( )12.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.to telling
( )13.A.must B.mustn’t C.may D.may not
( )14.A.allow B.allowed C.allows D.will allow
( )15.A.before B.after C.when D.until
B
C
D
B
B
( )16.A.Its B.It C.It’s D.Itself
( )17.A.more quietly B.quiet C.quietly D.quieter
( )18.A.need B.needn’t C.must D.mustn’t
( )19.A.during B.between C.in D.at
( )20.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
C
B
B
A
D
四、完形填空(核心素养:文化意识)
Every country has its own taboos(禁忌).When you visit_________21_____ countries, you’d better know their taboos. Let’s learn about some taboos in France and India.
France
Speak French. Don’t expect Frenchmen to_________22_____ you in English or other languages. They are proud of their_________23_____ .They only speak French in their own country.
Don’t finish your meal_________24_____. If you do it, people will not be _________25_____. The Frenchmen are also proud of their_________26_____, so they usually eat slowly. Sometimes the lunch even lasts for three_________27_____!
Choose your gift wisely. Frenchmen like flowers very much, but they don’t like the colour of yellow. If you are going to visit French friends, you can_________28_____ them blue, white and red flowers.
India
Don’t complain about Indian food. When you go to a restaurant and eat there, never say the food is bad. If you really don’t like the food, just don’t eat it. You can____29_____ it on the table. Don’t tell the owner of the restaurant that you don’t like the food, or the owner will get angry.
Don’t make sounds during the meal. In India, people usually don’t like talking while they are ____30_____.So you had better not talk to them, or they may get angry sometimes.
( )21. A. different B.important
C.interesting D. friendly
( )22. A. play with B.help with
C.agree with D. talk with
( )23. A. nation B.language C.knowledge D. culture
( )24. A. early B.excitedly C.loudly D. quickly
( )25. A. funny B.angry C.happy D. sad
C
A
B
D
D
A
D
B
D
( )26. A. time B.food C.water D. dinner
( )27. A. seconds B.minutes C.hours D. days
( )28. A. sell B.borrow C.make D. bring
( )29. A. leave B.forget C.take D. cut
( )30. A. sleeping B.shopping C.running D.eating
C
五、阅读理解(C篇)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食偏好,右栏是七家餐馆的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一家最适合他们的餐馆,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Mr Todd from China is travelling in America. He doesn’t like eating Western food, and his favourite food is dumplings. Now he is very hungry, so he needs to find a restaurant. A. International Food Party
Are you tired of eating the same food every day Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world Do you want to know how to make the food Come here on Saturday.
F
( )32. Ann who is an Indian girl is tired of eating Indian food all day. She wants to try something new and she will be free at the weekend. Also, she wants to learn to make food by herself. B. Japanese Picnic
Are you tired of having the same food Would you like to enjoy food from other countries like Japanese food It’s delicious and not expensive. Just come here to taste Japanese food.
A
( )33. Zhang Yong is from China but he is interested in Western food very much, especially American food like hamburgers, fried chicken. He thinks they are delicious, although people regard them as junk food. C. Traditional Indian Food Restaurant
We provide traditional Indian food for you. While you are having meals, you can enjoy Indian dances or Indian movies.
G
( )34. Carol is an American girl. She doesn’t like eating American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from Eastern countries, especially Japanese food. She thinks it is delicious. D. The Memory Restaurant
We can cook an unusual dish for you and place a special table for you. What’s more, we can also prepare something special for you such as playing music you like. You only need to pay extra 10 dollars for this.
B
( )35. It has a special meaning for Mary today, so she doesn’t want to eat the food as usual. She plans to have a different meal with her family in a restaurant. She doesn’t mind paying more. E. The Season Restaurant
We offer you the freshest meat and vegetables. You can watch us how to make food through the window.
D
F. Chinese Restaurant
We have authentic(正宗的)Chinese food in America. Our cooks all come from China and they are skillful. We offer special lunchtime dishes. Please come to 589 Walkley Road, Chinatown or call us at 361 9042.
G. Delicious Food City
We have different tasty food from Western countries, such as American fast food, Italian pizza. Our restaurant is open for twenty-four hours a day. You can call 868 6789 for more information.
六、回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在横线上。
Everybody talks about the weather in England and this is not surprising. It changes from minute to minute, so it’s always interesting. Someone once wisely remarked (评论) that other countries have a climate, but England just has weather!Gretel was amused by all this talk at first, but she has got used to it now.
Last week Gretel really understood why everyone is so concerned (关注) about the weather: you can never be certain what’s going to happen. Though it was spring, there was a very heavy snowfall. As usual, no one expected it. The pipes in many houses were frozen; trains failed to run; there
were many accidents on the roads; lots of people slipped on the icy pavements and got hurt; the weather forecast was very bad. Everyone complained gloomily (沮丧地), “What awful weather we’re having!Haven’t seen anything like it!”. And then, suddenly, the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again.
“Typical (典型的)!Just typical!” Gretel remarked.
“From the way you talk about the weather, Gretel,” Mr Clark said, “anyone would think you were English.”
Everybody talks about the weather in England.
/ The weather.
The weather / It changes from minute to minute.
/ From minute to minute.
36. What does everybody talk about in England ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
37. How often does the weather change __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Someone once wisely remarked that other countries have
a climate, but England just has weather!
Last week Gretel really understood why everyone is concerned
about the weather. / Last week.
38. What did someone once wisely remark ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
39. When did Gretel really understand why everyone is concerned about the weather __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
There was a very heavy snowfall even though it was spring.
40. What happened even though it was spring __________________________________________________(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk.
D
一、单项填空
( )1. People _______________ smoke or take photos in this museum.
A. needn’t B. may C. can D. mustn’t
( )2. Mr Chen is not just a teacher _______________ a very good friend of ours.
A. although B. with C. so D. but
( )3. Is there _______________ in today’s newspaper
A. interesting anything B. something interesting
C. interesting something D. anything interesting
D
D
( )4. She had some _______________ in fashion design.
A. experiences B. experience C. emotions D. experiments
( )5. —Did you have _______________ at the party
—Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
A. good time B. a good time C. first time D. the first time
B
B
二、完成句子
6. 他不仅是我的同学,还是我的好朋友。
He is ______________ my classmate ______________ my good friend.
7. 他第一次碰见她是在电影院。
He met her at the cinema _________________.
not just
but
for the first time
8. 我希望你享受在澳大利亚旅游的日子。
I hope you ______________ in Australia.
enjoy your stay
9. 一起喝下午茶怎么样?
__________________________________________
10. 我想了解他。
______________________________________________
How / What about having afternoon tea together
I want to get to know him.
三、语法选择(核心素养:文化意识)
Many children have a birthday cake with candles on their birthday. In some countries, like England and Scotland, there is ____11_____ custom. There people spank (拍打) or hit the child ____12 _____ his or her birthday. This may hurt a little, _________13 _____ they say it is very lucky for the child. The child _________14_____ never cry. The custom is that if you cry, you _________15_____ all year.
The reason for birthday spank _________16_____ to make the bad moods (情绪) go away. The harder you spank, _________17 _____ it is. In Belgium (比利时), another _________18_____ in Europe, the custom is a little different. There _________19_____ parent goes into the children’s bedroom early in the morning with a needle (针). As soon as the children wake up, the parent pricks (刺) ____20_____ with the needle. This is for good luck.
D
A
A
( )11. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )12. A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )13. A. but B. and C. so D. though
( )14. A. can B. may C. might D. must
( )15. A. cry B. cried C. are crying D. will cry
A
D
( )16. A. be B. is C. are D. was
( )17. A. the good B. the better C. the best D. the well
( )18. A. countries B. country’s C. countries’ D. country
( )19. A. / B. the C. a D. an
( )20. A. them B. they
C. their D. themselves
B
B
D
C
A
四、完形填空(核心素养:文化意识)
In most cultures,when you meet people you know for the first time,it is _________21_____ to greet them. Once a young woman in England went to Hong Kong to work. When she first arrived,she _________22______ little about the Chinese culture and its language. On her way to school,one day,she went to a _________23______ to get some money. To her surprise,the bank clerk asked her _________24______ she had had her lunch. She
was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would 25______ an invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man’s ____26______ in dating the girl. Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman,she was very puzzled and quickly answered that she had eaten already. After this she _________27_____ to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.
By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but she was _________28______ why they asked it. In the following days,she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours _________29______ to work out why so many people kept asking this. At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心)her health. She was rather _________30______ at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well.
( )21. A. impolite B. dangerous C. harmful D. usual
( )22. A. knew B. spoke C. liked D. danced
( )23. A. school B. bank C. home D. hospital
( )24. A. if B. how C. when D. while
( )25. A. give B. mean C. make D. send
A
A
B
B
D
A
C
( )26. A. interest B. hobby C. idea D. thought
( )27. A. went away B. went by C. went back D. went out
( )28. A. puzzled B. angry C. happy D. sad
( )29. A. taking B. turning C. trying D. talking
( )30. A. fat B. ugly C. thin D. pretty
C
C
A
五、阅读理解(B篇)(核心素养:文化意识)
When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)”or “Come and see me soon”, you should realise that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “_____________”, which means each person pays his own bill.
( )31.The best title of this passage is _________.
A.Drop in anytime B.Come and see me soon
C.Invitations in Western countries D.Westerners
C
( )32.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, it means _________.
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house
C.they don’t want you to visit them
D.they will hold a party for you
B
A
( )33. If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, _________.
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go
C.you can’t accept the invitation
D.if you accept the invitation, you must go
D
( )34. If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring
A.Money. B.Televisions. C.Computers. D.Flowers.
( )35. The underlined phrase “in advance” means “_________” in Chinese.
A.迟到 B.推迟 C.提前 D.请客
C
July
window
六、短文填空
Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on 3rd 36. ____. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop 37. _______. He felt happy to see the shoes that he
them
how
anything / everything
wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have 38. _______ for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He sadly walked away and thought 39. _______ to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him 40. __________________ he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that pair
decided
grass
moved / pushed
surprised
of Nike shoes. He 41. _______ not to go home at once, as he didn’t want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the 42. _______. There he saw a girl in a wheelchair. He noticed that the girl 43. _______________ the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was 44. ________ to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet.
better
“It’s much 45. _______ to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier.(共31张PPT)
Module 11 Way of life
Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.
一、单项填空
( )1. Noise, _______________, is a kind of pollution.
A. example B. such as C. such D. for example
D
( )2. He _______________ a gift yesterday, but he didn’t _______________ it.
A. got; receive B. received; accept
C. accepted; receive D. get; accept
( )3. What are the _______________ Chinese and English names
A. different between B. different from
C. differences between D. differences from
B
C
( )4. Dad was very tired today. He went to bed _______________ after dinner.
A. only B. especially C. immediately D. badly
( )5. Oh my god! This bread tastes _______________. I like it very much.
A. badly B. delicious C. bitterly D. bitter
B
C
二、完成句子
6. 他很有兴趣了解中国的传统。
He ____________________ Chinese traditions.
7. 中国的北方人喜欢吃饺子。
People ______________ China like eating dumplings.
is interested to know
in the north of
8. 我明天想去剪头发。
I want to __________________ tomorrow.
have my hair cut
9. 离暑假还有一个多月。
______________________________________
10. 多大的一个惊喜呀!
__________________________________________________
Summer vacation is still over a month away.
What a big surprise!
三、语法选择 (核心素养:文化意识)
Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.
When giving gifts, sometimes colour is important. For example, _________11_____ many Chinese people around the world, red is a _________12_____ colour, and people often like to wrap(包装)gifts in this colour. However, do you know that in Korea, red is _________13_____ colour of death That is why you should not wrap gifts in this colour if you _________14_____ a gift to a Korean person.
What about Western countries In Western countries, the colour of wrapping paper is not really important. _________15_____ colour does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well because they are a symbol of _________16_____ . You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could _________17_____ send pink roses as gifts to say thank you.
What _________18_____ things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture Well, one thing you _________19_____ keep in mind is the person’s religion(宗教). When choosing a gift for a Muslim (穆斯林的) or Jewish(犹太教的)friend, you should _________20_____ give food like pork, or things made from pigskin(猪皮革). Another thing that you should not give to a Muslim person is alcohol.
( )11. A. as B. for C. to D. like
( )12. A. luck B. lucky C. luckier D. luckily
( )13. A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )14. A. will give B. is giving C. give D. gives
( )15. A. And B. So C. Though D. But
B
D
C
B
D
( )16. A. love B. lovely C. loving D. to love
( )17. A. either B. too C. neither D. also
( )18. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )19. A. can B. may C. could D. should
( )20. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes
D
A
B
D
B
四、完形填空
Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it’s_________21_____ to know the right and wrong things to do.
For example,in China it’s OK to_________22_____ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact,if a restaurant isn’t noisy or _________23_____ ,you may think there’s something wrong with it. However,in many Western countries,restaurants are_________24_____ places. If people at a table talk too loud,other people who are eating there might even_________25_____ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China,one person_________26_____ pays for everyone. In Western countries,one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客),but when friends eat together,they usually_________27_____ the cost. This is called “going Dutch (各付各的)”.
Also,when Westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the_________28_____ .This is called “leaving a tip”.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US,it’s_________29_____ to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20% of the bill,which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world,but you can_________30_____ the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian food,for example,are popular all over the world.
( )21.A.popular B.difficult C.important D.enjoyable
( )22.A.cause B.keep C.hear D.make
( )23.A.lively B.friendly C.lucky D.polite
( )24.A.noisy B.quiet C.busy D.clean
( )25.A.shout B.explain C.complain D.speak
D
B
A
C
C
( )26.A.usually B.never C.hardly D.seldom
( )27.A.pay B.share C.make D.send
( )28.A.gatekeeper B.seller C.waiter D.visitor
( )29.A.terrible B.common C.serious D.unusual
( )30.A.invent B.lose C.prefer D.find
B
A
B
C
D
China You must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word “clock” is similar to that of “death” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap (包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colours for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife to your friends, because something sharp (锋利的) can cut a friendship. It means the knife is bad for your friendship.
五、阅读理解(A篇)(核心素养:文化意识) Different countries have different customs in giving presents. Here are some of them.
Russia If we give flowers to our friends as a present, we have to give odd numbers (奇数) of them, such as one, three, five, because even numbers (偶数) of flowers, such as two, four, six, are for funerals.
Germany Flowers are a good present to bring to a hostess, but remember don’t give her red roses because it means you fall in love with the hostess. Don’t give thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t give an even number of anything either. Don’t wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper because these colours mean misfortune.
( )31. Different countries have different customs in _______________.
A. giving presents B. using presents
showing presents D. remembering presents
( )32. In China, we mustn’t give _______________ to friends as a present.
A. a clock B. a doll C. flowers D. books
A
A
( )33. In China, why can’t we give a knife to our friends as a present
A. Because it means bad for our friendship.
B. Because it has a similar pronunciation to the word“death”.
C. Because it means misfortune.
D. Because it is for funerals.
A
( )34. How many flowers can you give to your friends in Russia
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Ten. D. Twelve.
( )35. If you fall in love with the hostess, you can give to her in Germany.
red roses B. yellow flowers
C. green flowers D. blue flowers
A
A
六、短文填空(核心素养:文化意识)
Making small talks is a good way to kill time and make friends. Do you know 36. _____ to say to start a small talk with local people if you visit other countries
what
In Britain, 37. _____ best topic(话题) is the weather. In Britain, the weather changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. You can start a small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”
the
Besides weather,it’s good to talk about gardens 38. _____ English people. For example, you could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?”English people love their 39. _____. So it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely dog!What is 40. _____ name?”
with
pets
its
In America, people like to talk about sports, such 41. _____ American football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by 42. _________ “It’s a nice shirt!Where did you get it?”Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid (避免) during a small talk in Western countries.
as
saying
Don’t ask people “How old are you?” 43. _____ is usually a secret(秘密), especially for women. 44. ______________ ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend 45. _____ a boyfriend. Politics (政治) or religion (宗教) is not a good topic either.
Age
Don’t / Never
or