中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module3知识总结
重点单词 名词: stamp 邮票 hobby业余爱好 doll 玩具娃娃 bicycle 自行车2. 动词: collect 收集
重点短语 collect stamps 集邮 collect dolls 收集玩具娃娃fly kites 放风筝 ride bicycles 骑自行车 be from来自…… all of ... 所有的……famous people著名人士picture books 图画书have/has got 拥有Chinese stamp 中国邮票take pictures 拍照ride my bicycle 骑我的自行车a picture of一张....的图片my hobby 我的爱好another Chinese stamp 另一张中国邮票stamps from Canada 来自加拿大的邮票stamps from the UK来自英国的邮票That's right!没错!What about you 你呢?Great!太好了!
重点语法 1. Collecting stamps is my hobby. 集邮是我的业余爱好。解读:此句是表达某人业余爱好的句型。句子中的collecting是collect的动名词形式。在英语中动词原形不能单独作主语,动名词有名词性质,所以用动名词作主语。举一反三: Reading in bed is bad for our eyes. 在床上读书对我们的眼睛有害。Flying kites is my hobby. 放风筝是我的业余爱好。2. — What toys have you got 你有什么玩具 — I've got some toy dogs. 我有一些玩具狗。解读:此句是询问某人有什么玩具的句型及其答语。其中句子中的toys可以用单数形式,表示“你有件什么玩具”。have got表示“有,拥有”,相当于have。当句子中的主语是第三人称单数时, have got要变为has got。举一反三: — What toys have you got 你有什么玩具 — I've got some dolls. 我有一些玩具娃娃。— What toys has your sister got 你妹妹有什么玩具 — She has got a toy plane. 她有一个玩具飞机。— Have you got any stamps from China 你有来自中国的邮票吗 — Yes, I have. 是的,我有。解读:此句是由have引导的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否有什么物品。句中的have got表示“有”。当句子是一般疑问句时要把have got中的have提前。对have引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答是 “Yes, I have.”,否定回答是 “No, I haven't.”。举一反三: — Have you got a pen from China 你有来自中国的钢笔吗 — Yes, I have. 是的,我有。— Has she got a book from the US 她有来自美国的书吗 — No, she hasn't. 不,她没有。4. — What's your hobby, Taotao 你的业余爱好是什么,涛涛 — Flying kites is my hobby. 放风筝是我的业余爱好。解读:此句是由what引导的询问某人爱好的句型。其中根据询问的对象不同, your可以换为其他形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格。其答语应该是表示爱好的句子。举一反三: — What's Jim's hobby 吉姆的业余爱好是什么 — Swimming is his hobby. 游泳是他的业余爱好。— What's her hobby 他的业余爱好是什么 — Drawing is her hobby. 画画是他的业余爱好。some与any的用法Have you got any dolls from Japan 你有一些来自日本的玩具娃娃吗?易错提示:some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句和疑问句中。[例句]There are some books on the desk 课桌上有一些书。(肯定句) There aren't any books on the des k.课桌上没有一些书。(否定句)Are there any books on the desk 课桌上有一些书吗 (疑问句)
知识点自测
.
写出下列单词的动名词形式。
make__________ 2.read__________3.dance__________
draw__________ 5.swim__________6.write__________
7.collect__________ 8.run__________
9.play________ 10.stop_______
二、单项选择。
( )1.How many_____do you have
A. doll B. dolls C. kite
( )2._____pens is my hobby.
A. Collects B. Collect C.Collecting
( )3.—What _____ you got
—I 've got a Chinese kite.
A. does B. have C.are
( )4.Where_____ you from
A.are B. do C.is
( )5.—Are____any stamps from China
—No,there aren't.
A. there B. these C.those
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. These s_____are from my letters.
2. This one h_____ got a picture of the West Lake.
3. Do you c_____dolls
4. Have you got a_____ stamps from the US
5. P_____ computer games is my hobby.
6.There's Chinese d_____.
四、问答配对。
( )1. What are those
( )2. Have you got an email from Daming
( )3. Is there a bird in the tree
( )4. Are you from China
( )5. Does your mother collect stamps
知识点自测参考答案
1.making 2.reading 3. dancing 4. drawing 5.swimming
6.writing 7.collecting 8.running 9.playing 10.stopping
二、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
三、1.tamps 2.as 3.ollect 4.ny 5.laying 6.ancing
四、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.B
A. These are bicycles.
B.No,she doesn't.
C. No,there isn't .
D. Yes, I have.
E. Yes,I am.
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