(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
人教（新目标）版 九年级全一册
Section B 单词讲解
[ n'kri:s] v.&n. 增加；增长
短语：
increase/improve my reading speed
提高我的阅读速度
increase to 增加到...
increase by 增加了...
例句：
1.The increase in population caused a shortage of food.
2.The population in this city will increase to 1,000,000.
3.The price of the vegetbles increased by 10%.
[spi:d] n. 速度
v.加速
短语：
at a/the speed of 以...的速度
speed up 加速
pick up speed
at high/low/full speed 以高速/低速/全速
例句：
1.Sound travels at a speed of 340 meters per second.
2.The train began to pick up speed.
['pa:(r)tn (r)] n. 搭档；同伴
例句：
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
讲解：
可数名词，复数：partners
[b : (r)n] v.出生 adj. 天生的；天赋的
短语：
be born with + 天生具有；生来就有
be born in + 月份/年份/地点
be born on + 具体日期
例句：
1.My grandpa was born in Chengdu in 1930. He was born with a talent for sports.
2.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
[ 'bil ti] n. 能力；才能
单数：能力
复数：abilities才能
词汇拓展：
able adj.能够的；能干的
unable adj.不会的；不能的
disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
disability n.残疾
短语：
have the ability to do sth.
例句：
1.We trust in China's ability to be the strongest country in the world.
2.He is a man of many abilities.
3.He has the ability to speak English fluently.
[kri'eit] v. 创造；创建
词汇拓展：
creation n.创造；创造力；作品
creator n.创造者
creativity n.创造力；创造性
creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的
例句：
The government plans to create more jobs for young people.
[brein] n. 大脑
例句：
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
词汇拓展：
brainstorm n.头脑风暴，集思广益，灵机一动 v.集体讨论，动脑筋，出主意
[' ktiv] adj. 活跃的；积极的
词汇拓展：
act v.扮演
action n. 行动
activity n.活动
actor n.演员
actress n. 女演员
短语搭配：
take an active part in 积极参加
例句：
1.We all take an active part in the sports meeting.
2.Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
[ 'ten n] n. 注意；关注
短语搭配：
pay attention to 注意；关注(其中to为介词，后+n./pron./v.-ing/从句；attention之前可加no,more,much等词作为修饰。)
catch/draw one's attention
吸引某人的注意
例句：
1.You should pay much/more attention to what your teachers says.
2.When you learn English, pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation.
3.The boy often pays no attention to his behavior.
[k 'nekt] v.（使）连接；与……有联系
词汇拓展：
connection n.连接；联系
短语搭配：
connect …with 把…和…连接或联系起来
be connected to... 与......相连接
例句：
1.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
2.The keyboard was connected to the computer.
[ uv (r) 'nait] adv. 一夜之间；在夜间
例句：
Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. 亚历山大 格雷厄姆 贝尔
[ri'vju:] v. & n. 回顾；复习
例句：
1.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.
2.Before the test, you’d better have a review.
讲解：
re + view
re- 前缀，表示‘‘再、重新、重复”
view n.看法；见解 v. 看，查看
['n l d ] n. 知识；学问 (不可数名词)
词汇拓展：
know v.知道；了解
knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的
例句：
1.Knowledge comes from questioning.
2.He has a knowledge of painting.
短语搭配：
have a knowledge of / about...
精通某方面的知识
['la fl ] adj.毕生的，终身的；
例句：
Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new.
讲解：
life + long n.+adj.→adj.
['waizli] adv. 明智地；聪明地
词汇拓展：
wise adj.英明的；明智的
例句：
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
练一练：根据所给首字母、汉语提示或所给单词用其适当形式填空。
1.The number of the students in our school ______________(increase) greatly since two years ago.
2.Would you like to be my p________at the coming dance party
3.Mrs. Brown takes an a________part in all kinds of social work.
4.It's common __________ (知识)that the Nile is the longest river in the world.
5.As we all know, the Silk Road c__________ China to the west in ancient times.
6.No one can remember everything, so we need to r________what we've learned from time to time.
has increased
artner
ctive
knowledge
onnected
eview
7.Hello, passengers. May I have your_________(注意)，please I have something important to tell you.
8.It's important for us to choose our friends ________(wise).
9.Bob gave me some advice on how ___________(increase) my reading speed.
10.Students should develop the __________ (able) to solve problems by themselves.
11.My Chinese teacher is very ____________(knowledge), for he has read lots of books.
12.Studies have shown that there is a close c__________between people's feelings and the weather.
attention
wisely
to increase
ability
knowledgeable
onnection
[ ni] 安妮（女名）
Annie
Alexander Graham Bell
亚历山大 格雷厄姆 贝尔
