全国外研版英语九年级上册课课练：Module 12 Save our world Unit 2 第2课时（含答案）

[Unit 2] 第2课时
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We should try our best to ________(use) paper.
2．2020·呼和浩特—What are you going to do with the clothes
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for ________(recycle).
3．The newspaper comes out twice ________(day)．
4．Because these activities were ________(harm) to the children's bodies, they were cut out last month.
5．I thought it was a good idea, but she ________(agree) with me. She thought it was bad for some girls.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
throw away, tons of, draw up, turn off, such as
6．A new policy on the environment should be ________________ by our government.
7．Don't ________________ that old map. It's still useful.
8．He knows lots of football stars ________________ Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.
9．Mike ________________ the light and got out of the room.
10．They produce ________________ coal every year.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.Your bedroom is too dirty. Please ________．
A．clean it up B．clean up it
C．clean them up D．clean up them
(　　)12.It's our duty ________ our environment clean.
A．keep B．to keep
C．keeping D．for keeping
(　　)13.If you don't feel well, you may just ________．
A．stopped reading B．stop reading
C．stopped to read D．stop to read
(　　)14.We are doing ________ to make our world more beautiful.
A．something useful B．anything useful
C．useful something D．useful nothing
(　　)15.We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
A．it B．this
C．that D．what
(　　)16.Can you tell me ________ the problem
A．how to deal with
B．how to do with
C．what to deal with
D．where to deal with
Ⅳ.2020·营口阅读理解
When Shanghai introduced a new garbage sorting policy(垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the city's residents(居民) took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their garbage, the staff(工作人员) standing by the bins would ask, “What kind of garbage are you？”
Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage sorting policy, People's Daily reported. Residents should sort their garbage into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, hazardous(有害的) and other waste.
These groups are represented(代表) by four different colours of trash bins—green, blue, red and grey. Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined(被罚款) up to 200 yuan, Xinhua reported.
Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. In fact, wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing. And dry garbage is the same as other waste, China Youth Daily reported.
To help residents sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don't know how to throw away garbage, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to.
(　　)17.If people don't follow the garbage sorting policy, ________．
A．they will have to stand by the bins
B．they won't be allowed to throw trash away　
C．they won't be noticed
D．they may face fines
(　　)18.According to the passage, which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups
A．Beijing and Shanghai.
B．Beijing and Qingdao.
C．Shanghai and Qingdao.
D．Qingdao and Wuhan.
(　　)19.Kitchen garbage in Beijing is the same as ________ in Shanghai.
A．wet garbage
B．dry garbage
C．recyclable garbage
D．harmful garbage
(　　)20.What does the underlined word “guidelines” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A．参考 B．约束 C．管理 D．指导
(　　)21.What do we know from this story
A．Beijing uses four different groups: kitchen, recyclable, hazardous and dry.
B．Garbage sorting is being carried out all over China.
C．Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the garbage sorting.
D．Residents in Beijing are troubled by garbage sorting.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
“Green” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment—the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these steps：
Reduce(减少) it.
When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. (1)Turn__off__the__water__when__you__are__brushing__your__teeth.
Reuse it.
Many times, even if you don't need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn't play with her bear toy, you can give (2)it to your neighbour. Try to change books, toys, even clothes with friends.
Enjoy it.
It's true that pollution is a great problem now, (3)________________ the earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore(探索). Go for a hike(远足), visit nature centres and gardens, climb mountains, take a boat on the rivers… Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable(可重复使用的) things… Being a green kid is so easy.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
22．How many steps (to be a green kid) are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________________
23．将文中画线部分(1)的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
24．文中画线部分(2)的“it”指代的是什么？
________________________________________________________________________
25．在文中画线部分(3)的空白处填入一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整、符合逻辑。
________________________________________________________________________
26．从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。
It is so easy to be a green kid.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
little, recycle, necessary, produce, day, surprise, save, attention, be, use
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but 27.________ for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water 28.________. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4，000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏) of water.
Farmers use 70%—85% of the world fresh water to 29.________ food. People usually don't pay much 30.________ to how much water industry uses, but you may be 31.________ to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up only 8% of the water in the world. But as cities grow, more water will 32.________ used. The local government has to try to make people use 33.________ water.
In 60% of European cities, people are 34.________ water by using less. They even keep wastewater for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and 35.________ water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving programme to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our 36.________ lives.
答案
Ⅰ.1.reuse　2.recycling　3.daily
4．harmful　5.disagreed
Ⅱ.6.drawn up　7.throw away
8．such as　9.turned off　10.tons of
Ⅲ.11—16　ABBAAA
Ⅳ.17.D
18．C　根据第四段中“Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently.”可推知，上海和青岛垃圾分类应该是一样的。故选C。
19．A　20.D　21.C
Ⅴ.22.3/Three.
23．当你刷牙的时候，关上水(龙头)。
24．the bear toy　25.but
26．Being a green kid is so easy.
Ⅵ.27.necessary　28.to use
29．produce　30.attention
31．surprised　32.be　33.less
34．saving　35.recycle　36.daily