全国外研版英语八年级上册课课练：Module 11　Way of life Unit 1 第2课时（含答案）

[Unit 1] 第2课时
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are a lot of 　　　　(toy) in my sister's bedroom.
2.There are some 　　　　(different) between the two sentences.
3.You mustn't break 　　　　(something) when you visit the museum.
4.My sister often helps my mother do some 　　　　(clean) at home at the weekend.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
cap, month, anyway, gift, pay attention to, put up
5.Before asking questions, you should 　　　　　　　　　　your hand first.
6.Before crossing the street, you'd better 　　　　　　　　the buses and cars.
7.At her birthday party she got plenty of birthday　　　　　　　　.
8.Could you show me those black baseball 　　　　　　　　
9.The baby is three 　　　　　　　　old.
10.The house was locked(被锁着) and I couldn't get in 　　　　　　　　.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)11.—What can we give to our father on Father's Day
—He likes playing 　　　　chess. How about 　　　　chess set
A.a; the B./; an C.the; the D./; a
(　　)12.—Mike, our school doesn't allow a boy student to have such long hair.
—Sorry, Mr Read.I'll have it 　　　　this afternoon.
A.cuts B.to cut C.cutting D.cut
(　　)13.[2019·贺州] The fruit salad 　　　　delicious. I'd like to have more.
A.tastes B.touches C.sounds D.feels
(　　)14.Look at the sign “No photos”.You 　　　　take photos here.
A.should B.must C.needn't D.mustn't
Ⅳ.完形填空
　　Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.If you 　15　 to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with local people
In Britain, the best topic(话题) is the weather.British 　16　 changes quite often. It's also a safe topic.You can start small talk simply by saying “It's a lovely day today, isn't it ”
Besides weather, it's good to talk about gardens 　17　 English people.For example, you could say, “Those roses(玫瑰花) 　18　 really beautiful, don't they ” English people love their pets, so it's also nice to begin with “What a lovely 　19　!What is its name ”
In America, people like to talk about sports, 　20　 American football and basketball.They also talk about clothes by saying “It's a nice shirt! Where did you get it ” The weather is a 　21　 topic there, too.
Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid(避免) during small talk in Western countries.
Don't ask people “How old are you ” Age is usually a 　22　, especially for women. 　23　 ask “How much money do you make ” It makes people uncomfortable.Don't ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend 　24　 a boyfriend.Politics(政治) or religion(宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either.
(　　)15.A.listen B.travel C.talk D.want
(　　)16.A.weather B.people C.food D.clothes
(　　)17.A.in B.at C.with D.on
(　　)18.A.look B.sound C.taste D.feel
(　　)19.A.day B.rose C.dog D.bag
(　　)20.A.such that B.the same as C.so that D.such as
(　　)21.A.dangerous B.difficult C.safe D.boring
(　　)22.A.friend B.secret C.problem D.question
(　　)23.A.Never B.Still C.Ever D.Usually
(　　)24.A.and B.so C.but D.or
答案
Ⅰ.1.toys　2.differences
3.anything　4.cleaning
Ⅱ.5.put up　6.pay attention to
7.gifts　8.caps　9.months
10.anyway
Ⅲ.11—14　DDAD
Ⅳ.15.B　考查动词辨析。由下文“to other countries”判断这里指“到其他国家旅游”, 故用travel,意为“旅行”。故选B。
16.A　考查名词辨析。由上文“In Britain, the best topic is the weather.”可知句意为“英国的天气是变化多端的”。weather意为“天气”。故选A。
17.C
18.A　考查系动词辨析。根据常识可知,玫瑰花应该是看起来很漂亮。look意为“看起来”。故选A。
19.C　考查名词辨析。由上文“English people love their pets.”推知只有dog符合题意。故选C。
20.D　考查固定短语辨析。such that意为“如此”; the same as意为“同样的”;so that意为“如此,以致”;such as意为“例如”。根据上下文可知这里是举例说明。故选D。
21.C　考查形容词辨析。由前文“It's also a safe topic.”可推知,在美国,谈论天气也是一个安全的话题。safe意为“安全的”。故选C。
22.B
23.A　考查副词辨析。由下句“It makes people uncomfortable.”推断句意为“从来不要问别人挣多少钱”。never意为“从来不”。故选A。
24.D　考查连词辨析。and表递进; so表因果; but表转折; or表选择。根据上下文可知这里表示选择关系。故选D。