全国外研版英语八年级上册课课练：Module 3　Sports Unit 2 第2课时（含答案）

[Unit 2] 第2课时
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The boy is often 　　　　(care), so there are many mistakes in his homework.
2.It's 　　　　(easy) for the young to learn driving than the old.
3.Tim often practises 　　　　(pass) the ball, so he plays 　　　　(good) than before.
4.[2019·德州洛北中学月考] Lucy cooks as 　　　　(good) as her mother does.
5.She sings that English song 　　　　(bad), so few people want to listen.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
few, lose, fan club, be late for, warm up, feel more confident, play against
6.My coach wants me to 　　　　　　　　.
7.There will be a basketball match. Class Four will 　　　　　　　　Class One.
8.We want to finish it with 　　　　　　　　people and less time.
9.It is important to 　　　　　　　　before doing sports.
10.I get up early every morning so that I won't 　　　　　　　　school.
11.I'm afraid they will 　　　　　　　　the football match again.
12.There are about one hundred fans in this 　　　　　　　　.
Ⅲ.同义句转换
13.Playing football is more exciting than basketball.
　　　　more exciting 　　　　　　　　football than basketball.
14.We hope to stay here as long as possible.
We hope to stay here as long 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
15.My sister doesn't work as carefully as Jane.
Jane works 　　　　　　　　　　　　my sister.
16.The girl trained hard to win the coming tennis match.
The girl trained hard 　　　　　　　　she could win the coming tennis match.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)17.Lily and Jack are both good at singing.Who sings 　　　　
A.nice B.well C.better D.the best
(　　)18.I'm sure I can 　　　　the game.I believe nobody can 　　　　me.
A.win; win B.win; beat C.beat; beat D.beat; win
(　　)19.[2019·温州实验中学月考] Please don't talk so 　　　　, kids. Your father is sleeping in the room.
A.quickly B.badly C.naturally D.loudly
(　　)20.They're not coming to laugh at us, 　　　　to help us.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
(　　)21.I like English very much.I never miss a 　　　　to practise English with foreigners.
A.subject B.mistake C.chance D.score
(　　)22.—It's raining outside.We can't go to the zoo.
—　　　　 We have to stay at home.
A.What a pity! B.Good idea. C.Pretty good. D.Why not
Ⅴ.完形填空
　　Today is Saturday.Our school is having a(n) 　23　 on the playground now.Look! There is a basketball match 　24　 Class One and Class Four.They are playing well. Last year Class One was 　25　,so they lost to Class Four.Look! The high jump is over there.Li Gang from Class Three 　26　 1.20 metres, but Zhang Kai from Class Five jumps 0.05 metres 　27　 than him.On the corner(角落) of the playground, you can 　28　 some students.They are 　29　 the 100-metre race.Who is the 　30　 in red She is Wang Mei.She is from Class Three.She is good at 　31　.She runs 4,000 metres every morning on the school playground.This time she hopes to be the 　32　 in the race.We all love sports.We know sports are good for us.
(　　)23.A.dance party B.art festival
C.sports meeting D.fan club
(　　)24.A.with B.between C.about D.for
(　　)25.A.careless B.careful C.exciting D.enjoyable
(　　)26.A.runs B.climbs C.jumps D.walks
(　　)27.A.slower B.taller C.faster D.higher
(　　)28.A.visit B.hear C.see D.watch
(　　)29.A.pointing at B.getting ready for
C.looking after D.looking forward to
(　　)30.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man
(　　)31.A.playing basketball B.playing tennis
C.swimming D.running
(　　)32.A.first B.second C.third D.one
Ⅵ.阅读理解
　　Most people think martial arts(武术) are all about kicking, punching(用拳打) and fighting. But China's taijiquan, also known as tai chi, is the other way around. It is slow, calm, and peaceful.
UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Although tai chi is an ancient martial art, it is still quite popular today. It has over 100 million fans in more than 150 countries.
People do tai chi as a way to stay fit. Unlike other exercise, it is “soft”—the muscles are relaxing, the joints(关节) are not fully bent(弯曲的), and you don't need to stretch(拉伸) too much. This means many can do it. You can practise it almost anytime and anywhere without anything. It is believed that practising tai chi can help us have better control of our bodies so that we can stand, walk and run better.
But tai chi's benefits go beyond physical health. Marleni Calcina, a Peruvian woman who has practised tai chi for more than 10 years, says it's not only a sport, but also a way of life. Tai chi has taught her the value of living more slowly.
Life and work used to stress her out. But she began to feel a change thanks to tai chi, which helped her get peace and inner harmony(内心的和谐). She told Xinhua, “For me now, practising tai chi is like speaking with my soul(灵魂).”
(　　)33.The writer thinks tai chi is different from other exercise because 　　　　.
A.it needs people to act quickly B.it wants people to fight more
C.it can make people calm and peaceful D.it can help people run faster
(　　)34.The underlined word “ancient” in the second paragraph means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.古老的 B.现代的 C.陈旧的 D.固定的
(　　)35.From the third paragraph we can know that 　　　　.
A.tai chi has a long history B.tai chi is popular in the world
C.practising tai chi needs much money D.practising tai chi is very useful
(　　)36.The writer mentions(提及) the Peruvian woman to tell us 　　　　.
A.women can practise tai chi
B.people can get more from tai chi
C.only old people can practise tai chi
D.practising tai chi needs a long time
(　　)37.What's the passage mainly about
A.The benefits of tai chi. B.Who can play tai chi.
C.When to play tai chi. D.How to play tai chi.
Ⅶ.根据短文内容,在空白处根据所给单词的音标填空或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Last week our school held(举行) a sports meeting. Everyone in our class felt very 38.　　　　
(exciting) because we were the winners(冠军).In the boys' relay race(接力赛), Michael 39.　　　　
(run) very fast and our class won first place.Yu Ting is good at the 40.　　　　/l / jump and she also won. We were sorry that we did 41.　　　(bad) in the high jump than the other classes, but we were 42.　 　　/ / we could do 43.　 　　(well) next time.I took part in the 44.　　　　
(girl) 400-metre race.I did my best and was the first 45.　　　　(pass) the finish line.This encourages(鼓励) me a lot.Now I love sports better.I want to be a football 46.　　　　(play).I will take more exercise every day and I hope some day I will be 47.　　　　/ e bl/to take part in the Olympic Games.
答案
Ⅰ.1.careless　2.easier
3.passing; better　4.well
5.badly
Ⅱ.6.feel more confident
7.play against　8.fewer
9.warm up　
10.be late for
11.lose　12.fan club
Ⅲ.13.It's; to play
14.as we can
15.more carefully than
16.so that
Ⅳ.17.C　考查比较级的用法。句意:莉莉和杰克都擅长唱歌。谁唱得更好呢 由句意可知,是对两个人唱歌水平的比较,故用副词well的比较级better,意为“更好”。故选C。
18.B　19.D　20.D　21.C　22.A
Ⅴ.23.C　考查名词短语辨析。联系下文“There is a basketball match”可知此处表示“我们学校现在正在操场上举行运动会”。sports meeting意为“运动会”。故选C。
24.B　考查介词的用法。句意:一班和四班的同学正在进行篮球比赛。between…and…意为“在……和……两者之间”,为固定搭配。故选B。
25.A　考查形容词辨析。句意:去年一班的同学比较粗心,因此他们输给了四班。careless意为“粗心的”。故选A。
26.C
27.D　考查副词辨析。句意:……但是来自五班的张凯比他跳得高五厘米。higher意为“更高”。故选D。
28.C　29.B　30.A　31.D　32.A
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文讲述了一种很受欢迎的运动——太极拳。联合国教科文组织最近将太极拳列入非物质文化遗产名录。练习太极拳可以给人们带来很多益处,能修身养性。
33.C　推理判断题。由第一段中的“It is slow, calm, and peaceful.”可推断,练习太极拳可让人们平静和安宁。故选C。
34.A　由短文第二段中的“it is still quite popular today”可知是古代与现在对比,由此推知,ancient意为“古老的”。
35.D　推理判断题。由第三段最后一句“It is believed that practising tai chi can help us have better control of our bodies so that we can stand, walk and run better.”可推断,练习太极拳可以给人们带来很多好处。故选D。
36.B　推理判断题。由第四段中的“…it's not only a sport, but also a way of life…”可知,Marleni Calcina认为太极拳不仅是一项运动,也是一种生活方式,太极拳让她懂得了慢生活的价值。由此可推断,人们从练习太极拳中可收获很多。
37.A　主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了太极拳对人们的好处。故选A。
Ⅶ.38.excited　39.ran　40.long
41.worse　42.sure　43.better
44.girls'　45.to pass　46.player
47.able