外研版（三年级起点）六年级上册英语Module 8 学案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module8知识总结
重点单词 1. 名词: camera照相机2. 动词: stop (使) 停止　clean打扫; (使) 清洁　show把……给 (某人) 看3. 频度副词always总是 often经常；时常sometimes有时 never从不拓展词汇　名词: photo照片,相片　story故事　list清单,目录　thing事情,东西　picnic野餐2. 动词: take带走　laugh笑　clap拍手;鼓掌3. 副词: also也　　
重点短语 long ago 很久以前　I'd love to 我很乐意　not really不全是,事实上没有play chess下国际象棋see my photos 看我的照片 read stories 读故事clean your room 打扫你的房间 watch films 看电影play computer games 玩电脑游戏 eat fast food 吃快餐eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭 write stories in English 用英语写故事clean the blackboard 擦黑板 send emails 发送电子邮件drink tea 喝茶 go to the doctor 去看病not very often 不是很经常do my homework 做我的家庭作业take photos 照相help your mum 帮助你的妈妈go swimming 去游泳make a list 列单子have a picnic 野餐climb a tree爬树go shopping 去购物in the sea 在大海上play table tennis 打乒乓球go to the supermarket 去超市cook dinner 做晚餐clean my bedroom 打扫我的卧室
重点语法 1.频度副词比一比I always ride my bike to school我总是骑我的自行车去上学。解读:always,often，sometimes,never等在英语中被称为频度副词,用来表示动作出现的频率,即一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数。always意为“总是，一直”,表示动作重复，状态继续，中间从未间断。often 意为“经常”,表示动作重复,中间有间断。 sometimes意为“有时”，可以放在句子中间，也可以放在句首或句末。never 表示否定意义,意为“从不”。按频率的高低可排列为:always>often>sometimes>never。举一反三:Tom is always late for school汤姆上学总是迟到。I often do the housework. 我经常做家务。She sometimes eats fast food她有时吃快餐。Sometimes,I help Mum do the housework.有时，我帮助妈妈做家务。 My brother never plays computer games. 我的哥哥从不玩电脑游戏。2. — Who took it 谁拍的 — My grandpa took it long ago. 我爷爷在很久以前拍的。解读:此句是由who引导的特殊疑问句。 who是对人提问的疑问词。此句是对主语提问,所以who在此代替句子的主语。在一般现在时态中,当疑问词作主语时,主语作为第三人称单数形式存在。举一反三: — Who does best in English exam 谁在英语考试中做得最好 — Jim. 吉姆。— Who is your English teacher 谁是你的英语老师 — Miss Wang. 王老师。 3. You're playing with dolls. 你正在玩玩具娃娃。解读:此句是现在进行时态,用来描述某人正在做某事。其中be动词要根据主语的变化而变化。举一反三: I am talking on the phone with my sister. 我正在与我的妹妹通过电话交谈。We are playing games. 我们正在做游戏。4. — Do you often play with dolls 你经常玩玩具娃娃吗 — Not really. 事实上不是。解读:此句是询问某人行为习惯和喜好的一般现在时态的一般疑问句。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词用does。举一反三: — Do you often cook dinner for yourself 你经常为自己做饭吗 — Yes, I do. 是的,我是。— Does he often watch TV 他经常看电视吗 — No, he doesn't. 不,他不是。 5. — Did he show you his photos in China 他向你展示过他在中国的相片吗 — Yes, he did.是的,他展示了。解读:此句是一般过去时态的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否做过某事。did是助动词do的过去式,其后跟动词原形。举一反三: — Did you clean your room 你打扫过你的房间吗 — Yes, I did. 是的,我打扫过。— Did he do his homework 他做过他的作业吗 — No, he didn't. 不,他没有。6. — Do you want to see my photos 你想看看我的照片吗 — Yes, I'd love to. 是的,我很乐意。解读:问句是由do引导的询问某人是否想要做某事的一般疑问句。当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,助动词要用does。其中want相当于would like, 其后跟动词不定式。 对此句的肯定回答可以是“Yes, I do.”或者“Yes, I'd love to./I'd like to.”,否定回答“No, I don't.”或者是“I'd love to, but + (表示不能原因的句子).”。举一反三: — Do you want to play the guitar 你想弹吉他吗 — Yes! 是的!7. I never go by bus. 我从不乘坐公共汽车去。解读:此句是描述乘坐某种交通工具去某地的句型。“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。举一反三: I go to school by bike. 我骑自行车上学。8. I often eat with a knife and fork. 我经常用刀叉吃饭。解读:此句是描述某人用某种工具做某事的句型。句子的谓语是 eat, with在此表示“用”,其后跟工具,在句子中作方式状语。举一反三: I often eat meat with knife. 我吃肉时常用餐刀。
知识点自测
.
一、单项选择。
(　　) 1. Do you often play________ your cat
A.with B. of C. at
(　　) 2. I sometimes clean the bedroom ________ my parents.
A. For B. to C. in
(　　) 3. Did he show ________ his photos in the UK
A. your B. her C. I
(　　) 4. I don't like films. So I ________ watch them.
often B. always C.never
(　　) 5. Tim isn't very busy, so he sometimes ________ his mother.
A. helped B. helps C. help
(　　) 6. —________ he always go to school by bike
—Yes，he does.
A. Do B. Does C. Did
(　　) 7. Do you want ________ go swimming
A. / B. like C. to
(　　) 8. I like football. So I ________ play it.
A. never B. always C. don't
(　　) 9. I love ________ of my friends.
A. taking photos B. take photos C. takes photos
(　　) 10. I ________ storybooks when I was a child.
love B. loved C. loves
观察题中阴影部分面积的大小，用适当的频率副词填空。
1. Simon ____________ goes to school on foot.
2. Maomao ____________ plays football at home.
3. Sam ____________goes swimming in the lake.
4. Daming ____________reads books after dinner.
三、选择与问句相对应的答语。
(　　) 1. Do you often clean your room A. I'm reading a book.
(　　) 2. What are you doing B. No, he didn't.
(　　) 3. What do you do on Sundays C. Not very often.
(　　) 4. Do you want to ride a bike D. I often go swimming.
(　　) 5. Did he play computer games E. Yes, I'd love to.
四、情景交际。
A: 1.________________　　　
B: It's a photo of me. 2.________________　　　　
A: I'd love to. 3.________________　　　　
B: It's me. I am playing with the dog.
A: 4.________________　　　　
B: Yes, I like it very much.
A: 5.________________　　　　
B: Not really. I often go out to play games.
知识点自测参考答案
一、1. A 2. A 3. B　4. C 5. B　
6. B　7. C　8. B　9. A 10. B
二、1. always　2. never　3. sometimes　4. often
三、1. C　2. A　3. D　4. E　5. B
四、1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
A.Do you like playing with the dog
B.Do you often stay at home
C.Who is that little girl
D.Do you want to see it
E.What's this
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