人教版 八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A Grammar Focus 课件 (共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Section A Grammar Focus
Lesson Two
I went to the beach.
I stayed at home.
Where did you go on vacation
Warming-up
I went shopping.
Where did you go on vacation
I went to New York City.
Warming-up
some (一些) one (指代：某个)
any (任何) body（身体、主体）
no (没有) thing（事情、事物）
every (每个) where（哪里）
Review复合不定代词：看谁说的又快又多
Warming-up
Grammar Focus
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York city.
Did you go out with anyone No, no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father.
No, I bought nothing.
How was the food Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
Presentation
Past 过去
Now 现在
go to the movies
do my homework
play tennis
play soccer
clean the room
went to the movies
did my homework
played tennis
played soccer
cleaned the room
Presentation
Grammar
动词过去式
的构成
规则动词
regular verbs
不规则动词
irregular verbs
Presentation
规则变化
1. 直接加 -ed：work—worked; watch—watched; play—played 　　
2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加 -d：live—lived; hope—hoped;
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—studied;
copy—copied
4. 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：
stop—stopped 　shop—shopped
Presentation
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则 读音 例词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/
在浊辅音和元音后面 /id/ needed /'ni:did/
Presentation
am, is—was are—were
go—went do—did
have—had come—came
take—took say—said
eat—ate see—saw
get—got put—put
sleep—slept give—gave
write—wrote read—read
动词不规则变化
Presentation
buy—bought sit—sat run—ran
swim—swam make—made
feel—felt hear—heard
grow—grew tell—told
know—knew find—found
begin—began bring—brought
stand—stood spend—spent
catch—caught teach—taught
Presentation
1. The debate on whether to keep pets ____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A. last B. lasted C. will last D. has lasted
2. —Did you do anything interesting last Sunday
—Not really. I just ____ at home.
A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying
3. They don’t live here any longer. They _____ to Chengdu last month.
A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving
Practice
Grammar exercises
4. —Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Yes. I ____ there with my parents last year.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
5. —The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I ____ it myself.
A. make B. made C. will make D. are making
6. —Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you ____ me.
—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.
A. lend B. will lent C. will lend D. lent
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
3a
Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so
_________ was really interesting.
anyone
something
anything
everything
nothing
anything
everything
Practice
Linda: Did you go with ________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents,
but _______ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy ________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see ________ I liked.
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
Practice
3b
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
anything everything nothing everyone no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do _______ interesting Did ________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still _______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
everyone
Everything
nothing
no one
Practice
3c
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
Did you … Everyone Someone (write the classmate’s name) No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
Production
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom___________ (go) to Japan last month.
2. I ___________ (not sleep) last night. So I ___ (get) up late.
3. Linda ______ (read) English and listened to music.
4. There _________ (be) no one here ten minutes ago.
5. I _______ (call) my mother yesterday morning.
went
didn’t sleep
read
was
called
got
Consolidation
6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7. My father_________ (begin) to learn English last week.
8. Last week we ______ (get) many apples on the vocation.
9. My mother ____________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10. _____ your mother _____ (go) to work every day last year
Did
go
didn’t do
got
began
heard
Consolidation
Summary
一般过去式的规则变化
1. 直接加 –ed；
2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加-d；
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；
4. 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed。
常用动词不规则变化
Write an email to your friend.
仿照3b部分给朋友写一封邮件。
Homework
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation ...
Goodbye！