Module 3 My school Unit 3 Language in use. 课件(34张PPT)

(34张PPT)
外研 七年级上
Module 3
My school
To summarise and consolidate there be structure
2. To consolidate the prepositions of place:
in on under behind next to
in (the) front of near on the left/right in the middle of at the back of
Objectives:
Is there a hotel near here
Yes, there is.
Is there a police station next to the hotel
No, there isn’t.
Observe and learn
Your room is really nice!
Thanks.
There is a big bed.
Yes. I like my bed.
There is a nice photo, too.
Wow! You look cool!
Thank you. Hey, my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play!
Observe and learn
Can you list some there be sentences we have learnt in Unit 1&2
1. There are thirty students in my class.
2. --Are there computers on everyone’s desk
--No, there aren’t.
3. --Is there a map of the world
--No, there isn’t.
4. How many students are there in your class
5. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science buildings.
6. There is a map of the world in our classroom.
1. _____ _____ thirty students in my class.
2. --____ _____ computers on everyone’s desk
--No, _____ ______.
3. --____ there a map of the world
--No, there ______.
4. _____ ______ students ___ _____ in your class
5. There ____ six science labs and five
computer rooms in the science buildings.
6. ______ ___ a map of China in our classroom.
There are
Are there
there aren’t
Is
isn’t
How many
are there
are
There is
go
Ready
There be句型
1) there be结构表示“某地有某人(某物)”
2) be 在人称和数量上与其后的主语保持一致，
如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，动词应与邻近的主语在数上保持一致。即
1. There is an apple on the desk.
2. There is still some water in the cup.
3. There are many students on the playground.
4. There are thirty desks and a map in our classroom.
There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词
There are + 复数可数名词
肯定句: There is/are + 某人/某物+某地.
句型结构:
否定句: There isn’t/aren’t +某人/某物+某地.
一般疑问句: Is/Are there +某人/某物+某地
Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
肯定答语：
否定答语：
注意：
在否定句和一般疑问句中，some要改为any。
There are some books in the box.
→ There aren’t any books in the box.
Are there any books in the box
1. 对此结构中的主语提问，当主语是物时，要用“What’s + 介词短语 ”
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式。
There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
→ What’s on the teacher’s desk
2. 如果主语为可数名词，对此结构中的数量提问：How many +可数名词复数+are there+地点
There are two maps on the wall.
→How many maps are there on the wall
特殊疑问句形式：
方位介词
1. The library is on the left of the playground.
2. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
3. Is the library in front of the sports hall
4. Lingling is behind Zhao Feng.
The library is __________ of the
playground.
2. ________ this building _____ the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
3. Is the library ___________ the sports hall
4. Lingling is ______ Zhao Feng.
Between
and
in front of
behind
on the left
go
Ready
near
next to
一些常用的表示方位的介词：
紧挨着
在……附近
in the front of
in front of
behind
at the back of
(范围之内)的前面
(范围之外)的前面
(范围之内)的后面
(范围之外)的后面
on the left
in the middle
on the right
在左边
在中间
在右边
between A and B
在A与B之间
A
B
For example:
Look at the picture and make sentences using there be structure and prepositions of place.
以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your school.
1. How many classrooms are there in your school
2. Is there a library in your school
3. Are there any science labs
4. How many students are there in your class
5. How many are boys and how many are girls
6. Are there any computers in your classroom
7. Is there a blackboard in your classroom
8. Where is the teacher’s desk
1
P18
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Where is the office building
2. Where is the dining hall
3. Where is the playground
4. Where is the sports hall
5. Where is the science building
It’s on the right of the gate.
It’s behind the science building.
It’s in the middle of the school.
It’s on the left of the gate./ It’s in front of the science building.
It’s between the dining hall and the sports hall.
2
P18
Now complete the passage.
This is a map of our school. (1) ________ the gate is the office building and behind this is the (2) ______________. (3) ______ the classroom building is the library. The science building is (4) _______ the dining hall and the (5) _________. And behind the dining hall, the playground and the library there are (6) ________.
On the right of
classroom building
Behind
between
sports hall
trees
3
P19
school
computer
book
library
dining hall
desk
blackboard
classroom
office
sports hall
science building
Complete the word map with the words and expressions from the box.
blackboard classroom office science building sports hall
Tip: You can write words you learn in a word map. It is a good way for learning and remembering new words.
Describing your school
Step 1: Draw a map of your school.
Step 2: Decide what to describe with the help of the words from the box.
Step 3: Write about your school.
book classroom computer desk library office playground
This is our school. On the left of… This is our library. It’s in front of… There are…
1. There be 句型的构成形式一般为
_____________________________
2. 常用的描述两个人/物体的位置关系的方位介词：on, in, behind, on the left/ right, in the middle, between… and…, in front of, next to, near…
There is/are ＋某物/某人＋某地
Quiz
behind
in front of
near
in
between
Ⅰ.将方框中所给词汇与图片相匹配。
near behind between in front of in
Ⅱ. 用there be句式完成下列句子(每个句式
限用一次)。
1. ________ any water in the glass (玻璃杯).
2. ___________ any pencils on the desk.
3. ________ some boys in the classroom.
4. _______ a hat in the room
5. ________ one red flower on the table.
6. ________ any cats in the room
there is there are there isn’t
there aren’t is there are there
There isn’t
There aren’t
There are
Is there
There is
Are there
Ⅲ. 句型转换，每空一词。
1. Are there any labs in your school
(作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
2. There are some policemen at the bus station. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ______ _____ policemen at the bus station
3. There is some bread on the table.
(改为否定句)
______ _____ _____ bread on the table.
there are
Are there any
There isn’t any
4. Our classroom is near the library.
(对划线部分提问)
_______ _____ your classroom
5. There are three dogs in my house.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ dogs _____ ______ in
your house
Where is
How many are there
Ⅳ. 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Good morning, Li Xu.
B: (1) _________
A: What’s your new classroom like
B: (2) _________
A: (3) _________
B: Only (仅) twenty students.
A: Really It’s great. (4) _________
B: Yes, there is a computer on everyone’s
desk.
A: (5) _______
B: There is a computer on it too.
D
C
E
A
B
Are there computers in your
classroom
B. What about the teacher’s desk
C. It’s very big and nice.
D. Good morning, Yao Bing.
E. How many students are there in your new classroom
Review the grammar we’ve
learnt today.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.