人教版九年级全一册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A (1a-1c)导学案（含答案）

人教版英语九年级全一册第二单元Section A (1a-1c)导学案
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A (1a-1c)
预习目标：
1.Key words and phrases:
Mooncake , the Water Festival, lantern, the Dragon Boat Festival , the Chinese Spring Festival,
the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival
2. Key sentences:
—What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival
—I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch.
Difficulties and points:
Learn some main festivals.
预习导学：
List some main festivals in China:
the Spring Festival 春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Water Festival泼水节
Free talk : Which festival do you like best Why Make sentences like this:
I like the Mid-Autumn Festival, because I think that mooncakes are very delicious!
I like the Dragon Boat Festival. I think the races are so interesting to watch.
造句练习会用到的句式——I like… I think… （写出自己最喜欢的两个节日并说明原因）
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1a Match the pictures with the descriptions. （将图片和相应的描述相搭配。）
1. ___ The Water Festival in Thailand
2. ___ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong
3. ___ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing
4. ___ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi
参考答案：1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c
1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F
2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F
3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. T F
4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races. T F
参考答案：
F 2.T 3.F 4.T
知识点突破——关于宾语从句
观察1b的四个句子，第1.2.4句有一个共同点，都是“主语+谓语动词+that+完整的句子”，这是典型的宾语从句引导陈述句的情况。而第3句，是由“主语+谓语动词+whether+完整的句子”构成的，这是宾语从句中，从句部分为一般疑问句的情况，用whether 或者if来引导，意思是“是否”，下面我们就来具体学习一下关于宾语从句中从句部分为陈述句和一般疑问句的情况。
什么是宾语从句？
在主句中充当宾语成分，即跟在及物动词后面、不及物动词加介词后面，或介词后面的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句的连接词：宾语从句可以由从属连词that（引导陈述句）；whether，if（引导一般疑问句）；连接代词what，which，who以及连接副词how，when，where，why等引导特殊疑问句。其中宾语表示动作的对象或承受者，常位于及物动词或介词后面。
宾语从句中应该注意的问题：
宾语从句中要用陈述语序：I think mooncakes are delicious. \ I don’t know if Alice will come back tomorrow.
宾语从句时态选择的问题:
1、当主句的谓语动词为一般现在时时，宾语从句的时态应根据实际情况可以使用任何时态。
She says that she likes bananas very much. 她说她特别喜欢香蕉（一般现在时）。
She says that she will send me an email this afternoon.
她说她今天下午会给我发邮件（一般将来时）。
She says that she has lived here for five years. 她说她住在这里已经五年了（现在完成时）。
2、当主句谓语动词是一般过去时时，从句时态一般用相应的过去时态
He said to me that he was late for school yesterday.
他对我说昨天他上学迟到了（一般过去时）。
He said that he was sleeping at 9:00 yesterday when I called him.
他说昨天晚上九点钟，当我打电话的时候他正在睡觉。（过去进行时）
He told me that he would visit Beijing next week.他告诉我他下个周会参观北京。（过去将来时）
3、当宾语从句描述的是客观事实、真理、自然规律等时，不管主句的时态是哪种，宾语从句的时态都用一般现在时
The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快
My father used to tell us that nothing is difficult if we put heart into it.
父亲过去常告诉我们只要用心，没有什么事可以难倒我们
第三、宾语从句的否定前移
当主句主语是第一人称且时态为一般现在时时，以及主句的谓语动词是believe，consider，expect，imagine，think等时，从句的否定要转移到主句上，但这种转移只是形式上的，意义上不变。I don't think that he is wrong .
注意：宾语从句在引导陈述句时，一般用连词that来引导，此处的that可以省略。而引导一般疑问句时，用连词whether或者if，两者可以互换，但当后面有not 时，只能用whether引导。
练习题：将下列句子改写成宾语从句。
Iam interested in English. （分别用she knows 和she knew来改写）
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She is Alice. (分别用I don’t know 和I didn’t know来改写）
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Does Bob come from American (分别用I don’t know 和I didn’t know来改写）
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参考答案：1.She knows I am interested in English.\ She knew I was interested in English.
I don’t know if she is Alice. \ I didn’t know if she was Alice.
I don’t know if \whether Bob comes from American. \ I didn’t know if Bob came from...
1c Pairwork
A: What do you like best about the …
B: I love the ... I think that they’re ...
同学们，以上便是九年级上册第二单元第一节的导学案，希望对你们有所帮助。