牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit5 Good manners. Grammar 课件 (共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
Good manners
They will be enough to or .
polite
say “hello”
“nice to meet you” and shake hands
If you’re in their way, British people will be enough to .
gentle
wait till you move
British people are enough to .
elegant(文雅的)
keep their voice down in public
You’re old enough
to learn about
manners.
What should you be like What should you do
kind help friends any time
patient listen carefully when others speak
careful notice small changes around you
generous share your things with others
polite queue in public
friendly make friends with others
You should be kind enough to help friends any time.
be + adj. + enough + to do
You should be patient enough to listen carefully when others speak.
You should be careful enough to notice small changes around you.
You should be generous enough to share your things with others.
You should be polite enough to queue in public.
You should be friendly enough to make friends with others.
Rules!
Work out the rule
我们用“be + adjective + enough + to do”的结构
来描述一个人的品质和能力.
old young kind
clever humorous brave
careful careless honest
polite rude patient
strong generous friendly
常用描述人物特征的形容词。如：
Lichen is
______________________
（够强壮能背得动）the fat
woman.
strong enough to carry
DengChao is ____________
______________(够勇敢能赢得) the water fights.
brave
enough to win
2.Angelababy is __________________________
______________________(很乐于助人在线搜集信息)for all.
helpful enough to search
for information online
1.Zhengkai is ___________________________
__________________(够细心能照顾)Angelababy.
careful enough to look after/
take care of
his friends/ kind/ any time/ help
___________________________________________________
Daniel
Daniel is kind enough to help his friends any time.
Millie
listen/ patient/ when others speak/ carefully
______________________________________________________________
Millie is patient enough to listen carefully when others speak.
Suzy’s friends（P70 Part A)
Sandy
around her/ careful/ small changes/ notice
___________________________________________________________________________
Sandy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.
generous/ with others/ her things/ share
___________________________________________________________________________
Kitty is generous enough to share her things with others.
Kitty
Simon
queue/ polite/ in public
__________________________________________________
Simon is polite enough to queue in public.
Amy
make everyone laugh/ funny/ after class
________________________________________________________________________
Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.
British people will be gentle enough to wait till you move.
British people are too polite to push past you.
British people are elegant(文雅的) enough to keep their voice down in public.
British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.
They are too impatient to queue for their turn.
=
They are not patient and they don't queue for their turn.
They are not patient enough to queue for their turn.
=
too …to
Do they queue for their turn
Their personality What they do
rude respect(尊重) other travellers
careless notice other travellers' feelings
excited enjoy their food quietly
cruel(冷酷) protect the wild animals
noisy keep their voice down
They are too rude to respect other travellers.
They are too careless to notice other travellers’ feelings.
They are too excited to enjoy their food quietly.
They are too cruel to protect the wild animals.
They are too noisy to keep their voice down.
Rules!
be + too + adj. + to do
Work out the rule
可以用“ be + too + adjective + to do”来表达一个否定的结果 。译成： 太 …（而）不能…
After the radio show
The radio show is over. Millie wants to write about that day in her diary. Help her rewrite the sentences with “to be + too + adjective + to-infinitive”.
1. Suzy was very shy. She did not join the discussion.
Suzy was too shy to join the discussion.
2. Simon was very excited. He did not express himself clearly.
3. Peter was slow. He could not write down all the main points.
Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.
Peter was too slow to write down all the main points.
.fenghuangxueyi
4. Amy was careless. She did not take her hat with her when she left.
5. Kitty was very busy with her dancing lessons. She did not listen to the radio.
Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.
Kitty was too busy with her dancing lessons to listen to the radio.
试一试：
1.The apple is very high. The child cannot reach it.
= The apple is ___ ___ ____the child ___ _______.
The bad manners are too terrible. We couldn’t forget them. =
The bad manners are too terrible for us to forget.
在不定式前加介词for引出逻辑主语
too high for to reach
Tips for you:
2. The box is very heavy. The little boy can’t
carry it. =
The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.
Summary (小结)
1.某人足够……做某事
sb. +be+ adj.+ enough to do sth.
2.某人太……而不能做某事。
sb. + be too +adj. + to do sth.
_____ + be too +adj. + _______ to do.
sth.
for sb.
To be a polite travellers
It's important to protect the environment.
Yes. Travellers are ___________(lazy) to drop litter into dustbin. We should be ______________(patient) to keep the environment clean and tidy.
I agree. Travellers are also _____________(rude) to keep quiet. They always talk noisily. We should be ________ _______(polite) to respect(尊敬) others.
That's right. Travellers should protect animals, too. They are usually ____________(bad) to care for animals. Some throw stones at animals. We should be _________ _________(kind) to look after them well.
It's necessary to have good manners. Travellers are ____ ________(careless) to follow the "After you.(请你先.)" rule. We should be ______________(polite) to practice "Ladies first.(女士优先)" to women.
A:
A:
B:
B:
A:
too lazy
patient enough
too rude
polite
enough
too bad
kind
enough
too
careless
polite enough
Use enough to and too...to to replace the underlined sentences
March 27th
Dear diary,
Today we learned about good manners. Many Chinese travellers are so proud(骄傲) that they don't respect(尊重) others. Some are so rude that they don't know to keep quiet. Others are very impatient and they never wait in a queue. That's very bad.
As teenagers, we should learn to be nice travellers. We should be kind and help people in need. We should also be nice and protect our environment. It's important to be patient and act like local people, too.
Remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
too proud to respect
too rude to know
too impatient to wait
kind enough to help
nice enough to protect
patient enough to act
A Student's Diary
1.He is not old enough to go to school.
He is ______ _________ to go to school.
2.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.
The problem isn’t ______ _________ for me to work out.
3.The girl is too short to get on the elephant.
The girl is _____ ____ _________ to get on the elephant.
4.The tea isn’t cool enough for me to drink.
The tea is ______ ______ for me to drink.
5.The maths problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out.
The maths problem is ______ difficult for me ____ work out.
Replace each sentence with a synonym.
同义句转换：
too young
easy enough
not tall enough
too hot
too to
Smile is our language, civilization is our belief.
微笑是我们的语言,文明是我们的信念。
Do not be small and in bad, not good for small.
勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为
Good manners are important to everyone in the world.
One should cultivate(培养) good manners from childhood.
Let’s make our hometown more beautiful!
Teacher's words
------——[美]玛丽·蒙塔吉
Politeness costs nothing
and gains everything.
1. Review the two sentence structures and make at least five more sentences with each of them.
2. Prepare for the next lesson.
Homework
Never too old to learn!