牛津译林版英语七年级上册课课练：Unit 6　Food and lifestyle Period 3（含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 6 Period 3]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Old people should eat food with less ________ (盐)．
2．How many ________ (千克) of meat do you want
3．2018·扬州树人学校月考The boy was very hungry, so he ate two ________ (盘子) of chicken.
4．I want to buy three ________ (瓶子) of water.
5．Please bring me three ________ (杯) of tea.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．There are many ________(sheep) eating on the hill.
7．2020·临沂The new plan asks residents(居民) to put their rubbish into four different ________(box), one for each kind of rubbish.
8．I took many ________(photo) during my last trip.
9．2019·温州________ (child) like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.
10．How many ________(city) can you see on this map
11．The baby over there has four ________(tooth) now.
12．2020·南京 Beijing opera brings to life many ancient ________(story) that help shape Chinese culture.
13．2020·永州—How much is the watch
—It's ten ________(dollar)．
14．How many ________(shelf) are there in the bookshop
15．—How many ________(woman) teachers are there in your school
—Fifty.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)16.I always have rice with ________ and an apple ________ lunch.
A．fishes; in B．fishes; on
C．fish; for D．fish; in
(　　)17.Lisa has ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A．a; a B．an; an　　
C．a; an D．an; a
(　　)18.We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for supper today.
A．potatoes; kilos of meats
B．potatos; kilos of meat
C．potatoes; kilos of meat
D．potatos; kilos of meats
(　　)19.There are thirty ________ and three hundred ________ in our school.
A．woman teacher; girl student
B．women teachers; girls students
C．women teachers; girl students
D．woman teachers; girl students
(　　)20.—Sir, how many ________ do you want
—Three, please.
A．glass of orange juice
B．glass of orange juices
C．glasses of orange juice
D．glasses of oranges juice
(　　)21.—Can I help you, madam
—I want ________．
A．two boxes of apple
B．two glass of water
C．two bowls of soup
D．two carton of milk
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子
22．Dad, please give me ________ ________ ________ ________(两片面包) and I will put some vegetables between them.
23．I can see ________ ________ ________ ________ (六盒鸡蛋) on the table.
24．They need to buy ________ ________(一些汉堡包)．
25．There are ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(四瓶橙汁) in the bag.
26．Here are ________ ________ ________ ________(十千克肉)．
Ⅴ. 按要求完成下列各题
27．The knife in the box is Tommy's. (改为复数句)
The ________ in the box ________ Tommy's.
28．Some apples are on the table. (改为单数句)
________ ________ ________ on the table.
29．Millie wants to buy three kilos of meat. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ kilos of meat does Millie ________ to buy
30．I'd like two bottles of orange juice. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ orange juice would you like
31．There is only one student in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ there in the classroom
Ⅵ.完形填空
What is the most important thing in the world I think it is __32__．
Do you want to keep __33__？ Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work __34__ bus, from now on go to work by bike or __35__ foot. If you __36__ get up early in the morning and only have __37__ and dinner every day, I think you should set an alarm(定闹钟) to __38__ you up earlier. So you can __39__ morning exercises outside. You should breathe(呼吸) the fresh air and eat a balanced(平衡的) diet. Do you like to eat __40__， for example, potato chips, hamburgers __41__ hot dogs I'm sure they're delicious. But I think you should eat __42__ fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is not good __43__ your health. In order to eat healthily, you should avoid(避免) eating food high in fat __44__， like French fries or cookies.
Taking exercise every day __45__ us build a strong body. Regular(规律的) exercise is an important part of __46__ you healthy.
(　　)32.A.money B．health C．place D．time
(　　)33.A.quiet B．busy C．healthy D．clean
(　　)34.A.on B．by C．in D．for
(　　)35.A.on B．by C．with D．at
(　　)36.A.never B．often C．usually D．always
(　　)37.A.breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．meals
(　　)38.A.call B．wake C．look D．stand
(　　)39.A.do B．walk C．write D．make
(　　)40.A.fruit B．vegetables C．junk food D．bread
(　　)41.A.but B．and C．so D．if
(　　)42.A.many B．a lot C．lots of D．lot of
(　　)43.A.for B．at C．to D．with
(　　)44.A.but B．either C．also D．too
(　　)45.A.help B．helps C．take D．takes
(　　)46.A.keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
If you want to be healthy, you have to eat and drink healthily. Cola isn't very good for you because it's very sweet. The sugar in cola and in many other sweet drinks can be bad for your teeth. Ice cream is also sweet and has a lot of fat in it. So you can't eat too much ice cream, either.
We all know that there is too much fat in meat. If you eat too much meat, you will certainly become fatter and fatter and it is really bad for your health. It is much easier for you to get ill. Some other food, like chips, cakes, cookies, also has a lot of fat. The food from plants is good for your health. Eating carrots, rice and so on can make you strong and healthy. Before you eat, think about the question first—What is more important, my mouth or my health？”
(　　)47.What does the passage talk about
A．Healthy sports.
B．Healthy diet.
C．Keeping happy.
D．Keeping strong.
(　　)48.What is not good for your teeth
A．Sugar. B．Fat.
C．Tomatoes. D．Tea.
(　　)49.Which kind of food can easily make you become fat
A．Bread. B．Meat.
C．Fruit. D．Juice.
(　　)50.Which kind of food should you eat more
A．Meat. B．Fruit.
C．Vegetables. D．B and C.
(　　)51.Eating lots of rice and carrots can keep you ________．
A．fat B．clever
C．healthy D．happy
答案
Ⅰ.1.salt　2.kilos　3.plates
4．bottles　5.cups　
Ⅱ.6.sheep　7.boxes　8.photos
9．Children　10.cities　11.teeth
12．stories　13.dollars　14.shelves　
15．women
Ⅲ.16.C　17.D
18．C　今天晚饭我们需要买些土豆和两公斤肉。potato的复数形式为potatoes; meat是不可数名词,“两千克肉”应用two kilos of meat,
19．C　我们学校有三十位女教师和三百名女学生。当man和woman用于名词前作定语时,若其后被修饰的名词为复数,则man和woman也要用复数; boy和girl修饰名词时,若其后被修饰的名词为复数,则boy和girl要用单数,
20．C　21.C
Ⅳ.22.two pieces of bread
23．six cartons/boxes of eggs
24．some hamburgers
25．four bottles of orange juice
26．ten kilos of meat
Ⅴ.27.knives; are　28.An apple is　
29．How many; want　
30．How much　
31．How many students are
Ⅵ.32.B　名词辨析。结合下文可知作者认为健康最重要。
33．C　34.B　35.A
36．A　副词辨析。根据下文“我认为你应该设定闹钟,更早一点将你叫醒”可知,此处表达“从不早起”,
37．B　名词辨析。根据上文“从不早起”可知,此处表达“每天只吃午饭和晚饭”,
38．B　39.A
40．C　名词辨析。根据下文所列举的食品可知是“垃圾食品”,
41．B　42.C
43．A　介词辨析。be good for意为“对……有好处”,
44．D　45.B　46.C
Ⅶ.47—51　BABDC