第4课时 [Unit 1 Period 3]
Ⅰ.用并列连词 and, but, or 或so 填空
1.Get up early, you’ll be late for school.
2.Do more exercise, you will have a strong body.
3.There is no air water on the moon.
4.It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.
5.It was hard work, they really enjoyed it.
6.The baby watched listened carefully.
Ⅱ.用not only…but also, both…and, neither…nor或either…or填空
7.He writes his own plays, acts in them.
8.—I hear your grandpa your grandma like dancing in their free time.
—Right, just as many old people do.
9. Tom Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.
10. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
11.I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
12.史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。
Stephen Hawking was a great scientist a famous writer.
13.[2019·广州] 在图书馆内,我们既不应该吃东西也不应该交谈。
We should eat talk in the library.
14.[2019·重庆A] 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。
parents their kids are working hard for a better future.
15.你要么在肯德基里吃食物,要么把它带走。
You can have the food in KFC take it away.
16.不要对你的弟弟没耐心,否则他会哭。
Don’t your brother, he will cry.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )17.[2020·徐州] Give me a chance, I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.or B.and
C.but D.so
( )18.[2020·北京] Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.
A.and B.but
C.or D.so
( )19.[2020·毕节] —Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon
—I’d like to. I’m afraid I have no time.
A.So B.Or
C.But D.And
( )20.[2020·泰州兴化李健初中期中] The weather was very cold, many people were ill.
A.and B.so
C.but D.because
( )21.[2019·淮安涟水模拟] —I’d like you to talk about Mars(火星).
—I’m sorry, but Millie I have been there.
A.both; and B.neither; nor
C.not only; but also D.either; or
( )22. Gina Tara are study-ing Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also
C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
( )23.[2020·镇江丹阳九中阶段测试] We just need one of you for the game. you your sister can join us.
A.Both; and B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or D.Not only; but also
( )24.[2019·天水] Either the students or the teacher him very well.
A.knows B.to know
C.know D.knew
( )25.—What do you think of the new film
—Fantastic. It shows a lot of imagination, has a sense of humour.
A.too; to B.neither; nor
C.either; or D.not only; but also
Ⅴ.[2020·淮安模拟改编] 阅读理解
Some friends invite you over and serve(招待) you a delicious dinner. Someone lends you his car while there’s something wrong with yours. You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you.
How do you show your gratitude(感谢)
Sometimes simply saying thank you is enough. At other times, it is thoughtful(深思熟虑的) to say thank you in a more different way. Be sure to tell that person what you are grateful for and why you are grateful.
Here are some common ways to say thank you.
You can write a thank-you note. People are very busy these days. A handwritten note shows you took the time to tell someone that you are grateful to him or her. Or you can call and thank the person. You would be surprised how this can make someone’s day. Another idea is to send a thank-you email. This still shows your gratitude.
There are many other ways to say thank you. To say thank you in a creative way, you can:
★ Select(挑选) some flowers from a shop. Write a thank-you note.
★ Give the person a basket of fresh fruit or a home-made treat.
★ Invite a friend to a movie, meal, snack or coffee.
★ Give a gift card for a bookshop or a restaurant. That way the person can pick out a favourite book or eat out.
★ Find out what the person likes and give something related to that.
★ To say a big thank you to someone and have a party for that person.
As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of some ways of your own. You will feel good trying one of the ideas, and the person being thanked will feel good too. It’s a win-win situation!
( )26.According to the passage, you should say thank you when .
A.you have a delicious dinner
B.a friend takes care of you
C.there’s something wrong with your car
D.you are writing something
( )27.The underlined phrase“make someone’s day” probably means .
A.make someone happy
B.make someone busy
C.spend someone’s time
D.spend someone’s money
( )28.Which of the following ways to say thank you is NOT talked about in the passage
A.Hold a party for the person.
B.Invite the person to a movie.
C.Send the person a thank-you email.
D.Give the person lots of money.
( )29.How many creative ways for saying thank you are talked about in the passage
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
( )30.Which might be the best title for this passage
A.Things to Be Grateful for
B.Different Situations to Say Thank You
C.Ways to Show Your Gratitude
D.Reasons for Saying Thank You
Ⅵ.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Knowing yourself not only means that you find out what you are good at 31.a what you like, but also means that you discover what you’re not good at and what you don’t like. Both help you to see your goal in life.
Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had 32.f the maths tests, they have learned a lot about themselves. They know they might not become great engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing. They may then decide on their goal and choose the kind of work they would like to do.
It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something 33.u you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you have any interest or ability.
However, it’s not enough to want to be a great violinist. You also have to like the hard and long training 34.b you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist but hate the hard work, forget it.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as 35.p when you are still young. And then you will come to a wise decision.
答案
Ⅰ.1.or 2.and 3.or 4.so
5.but 6.and
Ⅱ.7.not only; but also 8.both; and
9.Neither; nor 10.Either; or
11.neither; nor
Ⅲ.12.not only; but also
13.neither; nor
14.Both; and
15.either; or
16.be impatient with; or
Ⅳ.17.B 连词辨析。or意为“或者,否则,要不然”,表示选择或者转折;and意为“和,又”,表示顺承;but意为“但是”,表示转折;so意为“因此”,表示因果。给我一个机会,这样我将给你一个惊喜。
18.C 连词辨析。饭前洗手,否则你会生病的。根据前文是祈使句可知构成固定句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”,or后接不好的结果。
19.C 连词辨析。“今天下午你想和我一起打乒乓球吗?”“我很愿意去,但是我恐怕没有时间。”根据句意可知,这两句存在转折关系,
20.B 连词辨析。天气很冷,所以很多人病了。前句是原因,后句是结果,应用so表示“因此,所以”,
21.B 连词短语辨析。“我想让你谈谈火星。”“对不起,可是米莉和我都没有去过那里。”根据I'm sorry可知,“我”不能谈论火星是因为米莉和“我”都没有去过那里,表示“两者都不”应用neither…nor…。
22.A 连词辨析。由are可知,两个人都在学习中国历史和文化,
23.C 连词短语辨析。我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。不是你就是你姐姐可以加入我们。根据“We just need one of you for the game.”可知,只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。
24.A
25.D 连词短语辨析。“你觉得这部新电影怎么样?”“很好。它不仅显示出丰富的想象力,而且具有幽默感。”too…to…意为“太……以至于不能……”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”;either…or…意为“不是……就是……”;not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”。根据句意可知选D。
Ⅴ.26.B 由第一段最后一句“You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you.”可知,当朋友照料你时,你应该说“谢谢”。
27.A 根据上下文意思猜测,make someone's day是“给对方带去一天的好心情”的意思。
28.D 我们有各种表达谢意的方式,文章中唯一没有提及的是“给对方很多钱”去感谢对方。
29.B 由creative ways可知是文章中加了五角星的方式。
30.C 标题归纳题。全文围绕“如何向他人表达谢意”展开,写出了多种不同表达谢意的方法。故C选项最符合。
Ⅵ.31.and 32.failed 33.until/unless
34.before 35.possible