Unit 1 Know yourself Period 2-Ⅰ课课练（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Know yourself Period 2-Ⅰ课课练（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-07-19 09:15:02 | ||
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第2课时 [Unit 1 Period 2-Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2020·济宁] As we all know, everyone is (天生的) with the ability to learn.
2.[2019·无锡宜兴一模] The drama series All Is Well won high (表扬) from all over the country.
3.[2020·云南改编] It’s polite to pay (注意) to the person when he or she is talking to you.
4.Children should be taught how to (尊敬) others in their daily lives.
5.[2020·常州模拟] Doctor Smith always works to high (标准), and he wins high praise from others.
6.[2019·青岛] Jack is a good learner because he always (连接) what he needs to learn with something interesting.
7.[2019·苏州二模] —Waiter, $20 for dinner, right
—I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are (额外的).
8.Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the (总的) situation is not bad.
9.Their horse came third in the (赛跑) last year.
10.There are a lot of new (高速的) railways in our hometown.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11.[2019·无锡新区一模] 让我们惊讶的是,他在上学期期末考试中独占鳌头。
To our surprise, he last term.
12.[2019·襄阳改编] 他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。
He said the Belt and Road will successfully .
13.请注意他的论证中的弱点。
Please the weak points in his argument.
14.[2020·孝感] 在中国,晚饭后老太太们要么散步,要么跳广场舞。
In China, the old ladies take a walk do group dancing after dinner.
15.[2020·淮安] 假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人。
You will others if you are crazy about .
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.[2020·徐州] My grandma is a really nice person—one of people I know.
A.nice B.nicer
C.nicest D.the nicest
( )17.[2020·牡丹江改编] —Who went to the graduation party last night, Mary
—Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms Wang appeared at the party.
A.Not only; but also
B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or
D.Not; but
( )18.[2020·连云港] The Chinese language has become a bridge to China
the rest of the world.
A.connect; to B.translate; into
C.compare; with D.separate; from
( )19.[2020·常州一模] As a doctor, you can when doing operations.
A.not be too careful
B.be not careful enough
C.not care enough
D.be enough careful
( )20.—Do you have any difficulty in English
—No, in fact I find .
A.it very easy to learn English
B.it very easy learnt
C.it’s very easy learning
D.very easy to learn
Ⅳ.[2020·青岛] 完形填空
My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, 21 my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was 22 about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring(退休) this year, 23 that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 p.m., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was 24 to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital…
The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father 25 . I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. I couldn’t control my 26 any more and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone 27 . All she had left me were 28 in the garden—the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 29 . I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be 30 and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too.
( )21.A.besides B.including C.except D.beside
( )22.A.worried B.excited C.moved D.surprised
( )23.A.but B.while C.so D.or
( )24.A.calling B.visiting C.helping D.writing
( )25.A.shouted B.spoke C.talked D.cried
( )26.A.thoughts B.words C.ideas D.feelings
( )27.A.ever B.forever C.always D.sometimes
( )28.A.instructions B.suggestions C.memories D.experiments
( )29.A.them B.her C.it D.us
( )30.A.weak B.careful C.polite D.strong
Ⅴ.[2020·十堰改编] 阅读理解
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19(新冠肺炎). Let’s come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan (1936.10—) He is one of the most famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be trans-mitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people.
(续表)
Li Lanjuan (1947.09—) When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.
Wang Yong (1985.12—) As a delivery(快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic(疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.
Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02) He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle-blower(吹哨人)”. Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020.People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
( )31.Who is the oldest of the four people
A.Wang Yong. B.Zhong Nanshan.
C.Li Lanjuan. D.Li Wenliang.
( )32.How many of them are doctors in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )33.What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic
A.He drew a cover for Time magazine.
B.He was busy with his own business.
C.He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D.He volunteered to support the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
( )34.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
A.Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B.Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020.
C.Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D.Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
答案
Ⅰ.1.born 2.praise 3.attention
4．respect 5.standards 6.connects
7．extra 8.general 9.race
10．high speed
Ⅱ.11.took the lead at the final exam
12．connect China with more and more European countries
13．pay attention to 14.either; or
15．fall behind; playing computer games
Ⅲ.16.D 固定搭配。我奶奶是个好人，是我认识的最好的人之一。one of后用形容词最高级形式，表示“最……之一”。
17．A 连词短语辨析。“玛丽，昨晚谁参加了毕业晚会？ ”“几乎每个人都去了。不仅有很多学生，而且王老师也出现在聚会上。”not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”；either…or…意为“或者……或者……”；not…but…意为“不是……就是……”。
18．A 动词短语辨析。汉语已经成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁。connect…to意为“把……和……连接起来”；translate…into意为“把……翻译成……”；compare…with意为“把……与……比较”；separate…from意为“把……与……分开”。句中的a bridge可与connect…to…短语构成“连接……和……的桥梁”。
19．A 固定搭配。作为一名医生，做手术时，你再怎么小心也不为过。can not be too careful意为“再小心也不为过”。
20．A 固定搭配。“你学英语有困难吗？”“没有，事实上我发现它很容易学。”“find it＋adj.＋to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“发现做某事……”。
Ⅳ.21.B 介词辨析。前文说“我有一个大家庭”，后面是具体家庭成员，所以此处用including意为“包括；包含”。
22．B 形容词辨析。根据后文“去年夏天作者和奶奶玩的很开心”可知，作者对即将到来的夏天很兴奋，故用 be excited about。
23．C 连词辨析。此处的意思是“她今年即将退休”。因此这意味着有更多时间和她在一起。前后是因果关系，
24．A 动词辨析。根据前文“when the phone rang”可知是打电话。
25．D 动词辨析。根据上句“奶奶由于心脏病去世”可知，作者努力坚强，但是父亲哭了。
26．D 名词辨析。我再也无法控制情感，开始大哭。thought意为“想法”；word意为“单词”；idea意为“想法”；feeling意为“情感”。
27．B 副词辨析。她永远地走了。forever意为“永远”。
28．C 名词辨析。根据后文可知，她给“我”留下的是回忆。instruction意为“指导”；suggestion意为“建议”；memory意为“记忆”；experiment意为“实验”。
29．A 代词辨析。此处的意思是“我们一起种花和照顾它们的时光”，照顾的是花(复数)，所以用代词them，
30．D 形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，即使是艰难的时候，奶奶一定是想让“我”像她一样坚强和乐观。weak意为“虚弱的”；careful意为“认真的”；polite意为“礼貌的”；strong意为“强壮的”。
Ⅴ.31.B 根据表格中四个人的出生日期可知，钟南山出生于1936年，时间最早，年龄最大。
32．C 根据第一个表格最后一句“He is a good doctor…”，第二个表格最后一句“Now, she still receives patients every day.”，第三个表格第一句“As a delivery driver…”和第四个表格第一句“He is the first doctor…”可知，四个人中王勇是快递员，其余三个都是医生。
33．D 根据第三个表格第二句“He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.” 可知，王勇志愿为医护人员服务，他尽力维持好医生和护士的生活。
34．C 推理判断题。根据第三个表格第三句“Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.”可知，《时代》杂志将王勇登上封面，展现了老百姓的勇气和辛勤劳动，而不是李兰娟。故选项C不正确。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2020·济宁] As we all know, everyone is (天生的) with the ability to learn.
2.[2019·无锡宜兴一模] The drama series All Is Well won high (表扬) from all over the country.
3.[2020·云南改编] It’s polite to pay (注意) to the person when he or she is talking to you.
4.Children should be taught how to (尊敬) others in their daily lives.
5.[2020·常州模拟] Doctor Smith always works to high (标准), and he wins high praise from others.
6.[2019·青岛] Jack is a good learner because he always (连接) what he needs to learn with something interesting.
7.[2019·苏州二模] —Waiter, $20 for dinner, right
—I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are (额外的).
8.Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the (总的) situation is not bad.
9.Their horse came third in the (赛跑) last year.
10.There are a lot of new (高速的) railways in our hometown.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11.[2019·无锡新区一模] 让我们惊讶的是,他在上学期期末考试中独占鳌头。
To our surprise, he last term.
12.[2019·襄阳改编] 他说“一带一路”将会把中国和越来越多的欧洲国家成功地联系起来。
He said the Belt and Road will successfully .
13.请注意他的论证中的弱点。
Please the weak points in his argument.
14.[2020·孝感] 在中国,晚饭后老太太们要么散步,要么跳广场舞。
In China, the old ladies take a walk do group dancing after dinner.
15.[2020·淮安] 假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人。
You will others if you are crazy about .
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.[2020·徐州] My grandma is a really nice person—one of people I know.
A.nice B.nicer
C.nicest D.the nicest
( )17.[2020·牡丹江改编] —Who went to the graduation party last night, Mary
—Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms Wang appeared at the party.
A.Not only; but also
B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or
D.Not; but
( )18.[2020·连云港] The Chinese language has become a bridge to China
the rest of the world.
A.connect; to B.translate; into
C.compare; with D.separate; from
( )19.[2020·常州一模] As a doctor, you can when doing operations.
A.not be too careful
B.be not careful enough
C.not care enough
D.be enough careful
( )20.—Do you have any difficulty in English
—No, in fact I find .
A.it very easy to learn English
B.it very easy learnt
C.it’s very easy learning
D.very easy to learn
Ⅳ.[2020·青岛] 完形填空
My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, 21 my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was 22 about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring(退休) this year, 23 that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 p.m., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was 24 to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital…
The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father 25 . I hadn’t even said goodbye to her. I couldn’t control my 26 any more and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone 27 . All she had left me were 28 in the garden—the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 29 . I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be 30 and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too.
( )21.A.besides B.including C.except D.beside
( )22.A.worried B.excited C.moved D.surprised
( )23.A.but B.while C.so D.or
( )24.A.calling B.visiting C.helping D.writing
( )25.A.shouted B.spoke C.talked D.cried
( )26.A.thoughts B.words C.ideas D.feelings
( )27.A.ever B.forever C.always D.sometimes
( )28.A.instructions B.suggestions C.memories D.experiments
( )29.A.them B.her C.it D.us
( )30.A.weak B.careful C.polite D.strong
Ⅴ.[2020·十堰改编] 阅读理解
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19(新冠肺炎). Let’s come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan (1936.10—) He is one of the most famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be trans-mitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people.
(续表)
Li Lanjuan (1947.09—) When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.
Wang Yong (1985.12—) As a delivery(快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic(疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.
Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02) He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle-blower(吹哨人)”. Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020.People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
( )31.Who is the oldest of the four people
A.Wang Yong. B.Zhong Nanshan.
C.Li Lanjuan. D.Li Wenliang.
( )32.How many of them are doctors in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )33.What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic
A.He drew a cover for Time magazine.
B.He was busy with his own business.
C.He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D.He volunteered to support the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
( )34.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
A.Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B.Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020.
C.Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D.Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
答案
Ⅰ.1.born 2.praise 3.attention
4．respect 5.standards 6.connects
7．extra 8.general 9.race
10．high speed
Ⅱ.11.took the lead at the final exam
12．connect China with more and more European countries
13．pay attention to 14.either; or
15．fall behind; playing computer games
Ⅲ.16.D 固定搭配。我奶奶是个好人，是我认识的最好的人之一。one of后用形容词最高级形式，表示“最……之一”。
17．A 连词短语辨析。“玛丽，昨晚谁参加了毕业晚会？ ”“几乎每个人都去了。不仅有很多学生，而且王老师也出现在聚会上。”not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”；either…or…意为“或者……或者……”；not…but…意为“不是……就是……”。
18．A 动词短语辨析。汉语已经成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁。connect…to意为“把……和……连接起来”；translate…into意为“把……翻译成……”；compare…with意为“把……与……比较”；separate…from意为“把……与……分开”。句中的a bridge可与connect…to…短语构成“连接……和……的桥梁”。
19．A 固定搭配。作为一名医生，做手术时，你再怎么小心也不为过。can not be too careful意为“再小心也不为过”。
20．A 固定搭配。“你学英语有困难吗？”“没有，事实上我发现它很容易学。”“find it＋adj.＋to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“发现做某事……”。
Ⅳ.21.B 介词辨析。前文说“我有一个大家庭”，后面是具体家庭成员，所以此处用including意为“包括；包含”。
22．B 形容词辨析。根据后文“去年夏天作者和奶奶玩的很开心”可知，作者对即将到来的夏天很兴奋，故用 be excited about。
23．C 连词辨析。此处的意思是“她今年即将退休”。因此这意味着有更多时间和她在一起。前后是因果关系，
24．A 动词辨析。根据前文“when the phone rang”可知是打电话。
25．D 动词辨析。根据上句“奶奶由于心脏病去世”可知，作者努力坚强，但是父亲哭了。
26．D 名词辨析。我再也无法控制情感，开始大哭。thought意为“想法”；word意为“单词”；idea意为“想法”；feeling意为“情感”。
27．B 副词辨析。她永远地走了。forever意为“永远”。
28．C 名词辨析。根据后文可知，她给“我”留下的是回忆。instruction意为“指导”；suggestion意为“建议”；memory意为“记忆”；experiment意为“实验”。
29．A 代词辨析。此处的意思是“我们一起种花和照顾它们的时光”，照顾的是花(复数)，所以用代词them，
30．D 形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，即使是艰难的时候，奶奶一定是想让“我”像她一样坚强和乐观。weak意为“虚弱的”；careful意为“认真的”；polite意为“礼貌的”；strong意为“强壮的”。
Ⅴ.31.B 根据表格中四个人的出生日期可知，钟南山出生于1936年，时间最早，年龄最大。
32．C 根据第一个表格最后一句“He is a good doctor…”，第二个表格最后一句“Now, she still receives patients every day.”，第三个表格第一句“As a delivery driver…”和第四个表格第一句“He is the first doctor…”可知，四个人中王勇是快递员，其余三个都是医生。
33．D 根据第三个表格第二句“He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.” 可知，王勇志愿为医护人员服务，他尽力维持好医生和护士的生活。
34．C 推理判断题。根据第三个表格第三句“Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.”可知，《时代》杂志将王勇登上封面，展现了老百姓的勇气和辛勤劳动，而不是李兰娟。故选项C不正确。