Unit 2 Colours Period 2-Ⅰ课课练（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Colours Period 2-Ⅰ课课练（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-19 09:17:26 | ||
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第2课时 [Unit 2 Period 2-Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2020·镇江] My grandparents live (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
2.[2020·淮安改编] The little boy has no (difficult) expressing himself clearly in English.
3.[2019·无锡江阴澄要片模拟] Notre Dame de Paris on fire reminds us that it is easier to destroy than to (creative).
4.We hope to make friends and share our (feel) with others.
5.My computer requires (repair). I need your help.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.[2018·苏州] —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.
A.remembering B.remember
C.to remember D.remembered
( )7.[2019·安顺] —What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.
A.to go out; staying at home B.staying at home; go out
C.going out; stay at home D.to stay at home; go out
( )8.[2018·苏州] —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
( )9.[2020·泰州中学附中阶段测试] The computer
requires . I think I need to ask Mr Zhang for help.
A.fixing; to go B.to fix; to go C.fixing; going D.to fix; going
( )10. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A.Though B.Unless C.As D.Until
Ⅲ.完形填空
Most people have a favourite colour, but how people feel about colours can 11 their cultures. This can be very important to people in business that 12 products all over the world.They 13 choose a colour because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same colour could be used 14 a sad message. Look at these examples:
If you ask someone in Britain 15 the right colour is for a bride(新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a sign of 16 , and happiness. Red is an 17 colour for a British bride to wear.
In Britain, red is used 18 a sign of danger. Road signs are often in red. In eastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you 19 be careful.
In Egypt, yellow is the colour linked(联系) to death. In Britain and other Western cultures death is linked to the colour 20 , but in many eastern countries white is the colour most people 21 death and funerals(葬礼).
In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to tell people that it is 22 to go. Green is often seen as a lucky colour but wearing green 23 weddings is unlucky. In some cultures green is linked to cheating and envy.
Many people like the colour orange because it is bright 24 exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are 25 and perhaps not of good quality.
( )11.A.put on B.depend on C.take on D.carry on
( )12.A.buy B.make C.sell D.keep
( )13.A.should B.must C.might D.had better
( )14.A.giving B.give C.to give D.to giving
( )15.A.if B.what C.how D.why
( )16.A.good luck B.good health C.strong power D.big success
( )17.A.unable B.unhealthy C.uncertain D.unusual
( )18.A.for B.by C.with D.as
( )19.A.happen to B.have to C.used to D.prefer to
( )20.A.white B.blue C.purple D.black
( )21.A.agree with B.connect to C.do with D.pay attention to
( )22.A.safety B.dangerous C.safe D.danger
( )23.A.on B.in C.from D.at
( )24.A.or B.but C.and D.so
( )25.A.cheap B.expensive C.beautiful D.perfect
Ⅳ.[2020·泰州] 阅读理解
As usual, Amber was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily the traffic lights turned green as she was to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the golden arches(拱形门) of McDonald’s, they reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn’t had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue dish didn’t look delicious at all. However, Amber remembered that she was still on a diet. So now she was really in a black mood.
You may have noticed that several colours were used in the above story so as to help describe Amber’s morning. In fact, colours influence your life more than you can ever imagine. Take language for example: You may describe a sick person as being “a bit green”. To describe a depressed(沮丧的) person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colours do add interest to daily conversations.
Besides, colours can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red Since yellow is the most eye-catching colour, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the colour which usually shows warning; as a result, some traffic signs use this colour. For the same reason, hot-water taps are usually marked red.
The colours of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often decorated in bright colours such as red, yellow, orange, and white for the purpose of increasing people’s appetites(胃口).This is because bright colours are natural colours found in many foods, and, therefore, able to raise people’s spirits. Blue, in comparison with bright colours, is said to lower people’s appetites because few foods are blue in nature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!
“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green,” said Violet, Amber’s best friend.
“Nothing…just feeling…blue,” said Amber.
“Hey! Come to my place tonight. Do you know what I just bought A wii! It’s red-hot.”
Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play with the wii and said, “Sounds great!”
( )26.According to the passage, if you are on a diet, might help.
A.putting your food in a blue dish or bowl
B.turning on a yellow light during the meal
C.painting the walls of the dining room white
D.covering the dining table with an orange cloth
( )27.Most school buses are painted yellow because .
A.it tells other drivers to prepare to stop
B.it helps bus drivers stay in a good mood
C.it can easily catch other people’s attention
D.it is the colour that most schoolchildren like
( )28.Which of the following statements is true
A.Amber looked ill when Violet saw her first.
B.Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the morning.
C.Amber refused to go to Violet’s house in the end.
D.Amber didn’t catch the school bus and was late for school.
( )29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Colours influence people’s daily lives.
B.Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey.
C.Different colours are used for different purposes.
D.Colours make daily conversations more interesting.
( )30.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.Amber was not fat at all.
B.Amber cheered up at Violet’s invitation at last.
C.Violet didn’t know how colours influenced our lives.
D.Arches of McDonald’s are painted gold only to make them beautiful.
答案
Ⅰ.1.peacefully 2.difficulty 3.create
4．feelings 5.repairing/to be repaired
Ⅱ.6.A 固定搭配。have difficulty (in) doing sth 意为“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。
7．D 固定短语。“雨下得多大呀！”“是的。在这样一个雨天，我宁愿待在家里，也不愿出去。”prefer to do sth rather than do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。
8.C 动词短语辨析。“小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。”“别担心。一盒巧克力会让她高兴起来。”give up意为“放弃”；wake up意为“叫醒”；cheer up意为“使高兴起来”；pick up意为“捡起”。根据句意可知，珍妮不开心，应使她高兴起来。
9．A 动名词和动词不定式。require doing sth意为“需要被做某事”，含有被动含义，第一空应填fixing，故排除B和D; need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，其主语一般是人，第二空应填to go，故排除C。
10．C 连词辨析。根据语境可知，山里天气冷是穿暖和的衣服的原因，用as引导原因状语从句，
Ⅲ.11.B 动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上”；depend on意为“取决于”；take on意为“接受”；carry on意为“继续”。根据句意“……但是人们对颜色的感觉取决于他们的文化”可知答案为B。
12．C 13.C
14．C 非谓语动词。……但在另一个国家，同样的颜色可以用来传达一个悲伤的信息。be used to do sth意为“被用来做……”。故答案为C。
15．B 宾语从句的连接词。根据句意“如果在英国问某个人，新娘适合穿什么颜色(的衣服)”可知，此题应该用what，意为“什么”，作为宾语从句的连接词。故答案为B。
16．A 17.D
18．D 介词辨析。be used as意为“被用来，被当作”，为固定短语。故答案为D。
19．B 20.D
21．B 动词短语辨析。agree with意为“同意(意见)”； connect to意为“连接”；do with意为“处理”；pay attention to意为“注意”。根据句意“但在许多东方国家，大多数人把白色与死亡和葬礼联系在一起”可知答案为B。
22．C 23.D 24.C 25.A
Ⅳ.本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了颜色在生活中对我们的影响。
26．A 根据短文第四段最后一句“For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help！”可知，想节食可以使用蓝色的盘子和碗，
27．C 推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“Since yellow is the most eye catching colour, it can catch people's attention, especially in heavy traffic.”可知，校车被漆成橙色是为了引起人们的注意，
28．A 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中“You may describe a sick person as being‘a bit green’．”和第五段中“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green”可知，Amber看起来有点像生病的样子，
29．B 根据短文第四段第二句“Most fast food restaurants are often decorated in bright colours such as red, yellow, orange…”可知，大部分的快餐店都喜欢装修成鲜艳的颜色，而不是灰色，B项没有在文中提到。
30．B 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段内容可知，Amber很高兴有机会玩wii游戏机。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2020·镇江] My grandparents live (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
2.[2020·淮安改编] The little boy has no (difficult) expressing himself clearly in English.
3.[2019·无锡江阴澄要片模拟] Notre Dame de Paris on fire reminds us that it is easier to destroy than to (creative).
4.We hope to make friends and share our (feel) with others.
5.My computer requires (repair). I need your help.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.[2018·苏州] —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.
A.remembering B.remember
C.to remember D.remembered
( )7.[2019·安顺] —What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.
A.to go out; staying at home B.staying at home; go out
C.going out; stay at home D.to stay at home; go out
( )8.[2018·苏州] —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
( )9.[2020·泰州中学附中阶段测试] The computer
requires . I think I need to ask Mr Zhang for help.
A.fixing; to go B.to fix; to go C.fixing; going D.to fix; going
( )10. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A.Though B.Unless C.As D.Until
Ⅲ.完形填空
Most people have a favourite colour, but how people feel about colours can 11 their cultures. This can be very important to people in business that 12 products all over the world.They 13 choose a colour because they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same colour could be used 14 a sad message. Look at these examples:
If you ask someone in Britain 15 the right colour is for a bride(新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a sign of 16 , and happiness. Red is an 17 colour for a British bride to wear.
In Britain, red is used 18 a sign of danger. Road signs are often in red. In eastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you 19 be careful.
In Egypt, yellow is the colour linked(联系) to death. In Britain and other Western cultures death is linked to the colour 20 , but in many eastern countries white is the colour most people 21 death and funerals(葬礼).
In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to tell people that it is 22 to go. Green is often seen as a lucky colour but wearing green 23 weddings is unlucky. In some cultures green is linked to cheating and envy.
Many people like the colour orange because it is bright 24 exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it suggests that the products are 25 and perhaps not of good quality.
( )11.A.put on B.depend on C.take on D.carry on
( )12.A.buy B.make C.sell D.keep
( )13.A.should B.must C.might D.had better
( )14.A.giving B.give C.to give D.to giving
( )15.A.if B.what C.how D.why
( )16.A.good luck B.good health C.strong power D.big success
( )17.A.unable B.unhealthy C.uncertain D.unusual
( )18.A.for B.by C.with D.as
( )19.A.happen to B.have to C.used to D.prefer to
( )20.A.white B.blue C.purple D.black
( )21.A.agree with B.connect to C.do with D.pay attention to
( )22.A.safety B.dangerous C.safe D.danger
( )23.A.on B.in C.from D.at
( )24.A.or B.but C.and D.so
( )25.A.cheap B.expensive C.beautiful D.perfect
Ⅳ.[2020·泰州] 阅读理解
As usual, Amber was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily the traffic lights turned green as she was to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the golden arches(拱形门) of McDonald’s, they reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn’t had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue dish didn’t look delicious at all. However, Amber remembered that she was still on a diet. So now she was really in a black mood.
You may have noticed that several colours were used in the above story so as to help describe Amber’s morning. In fact, colours influence your life more than you can ever imagine. Take language for example: You may describe a sick person as being “a bit green”. To describe a depressed(沮丧的) person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colours do add interest to daily conversations.
Besides, colours can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red Since yellow is the most eye-catching colour, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the colour which usually shows warning; as a result, some traffic signs use this colour. For the same reason, hot-water taps are usually marked red.
The colours of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often decorated in bright colours such as red, yellow, orange, and white for the purpose of increasing people’s appetites(胃口).This is because bright colours are natural colours found in many foods, and, therefore, able to raise people’s spirits. Blue, in comparison with bright colours, is said to lower people’s appetites because few foods are blue in nature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!
“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green,” said Violet, Amber’s best friend.
“Nothing…just feeling…blue,” said Amber.
“Hey! Come to my place tonight. Do you know what I just bought A wii! It’s red-hot.”
Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play with the wii and said, “Sounds great!”
( )26.According to the passage, if you are on a diet, might help.
A.putting your food in a blue dish or bowl
B.turning on a yellow light during the meal
C.painting the walls of the dining room white
D.covering the dining table with an orange cloth
( )27.Most school buses are painted yellow because .
A.it tells other drivers to prepare to stop
B.it helps bus drivers stay in a good mood
C.it can easily catch other people’s attention
D.it is the colour that most schoolchildren like
( )28.Which of the following statements is true
A.Amber looked ill when Violet saw her first.
B.Amber ate up all her fruit salad in the morning.
C.Amber refused to go to Violet’s house in the end.
D.Amber didn’t catch the school bus and was late for school.
( )29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Colours influence people’s daily lives.
B.Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey.
C.Different colours are used for different purposes.
D.Colours make daily conversations more interesting.
( )30.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.Amber was not fat at all.
B.Amber cheered up at Violet’s invitation at last.
C.Violet didn’t know how colours influenced our lives.
D.Arches of McDonald’s are painted gold only to make them beautiful.
答案
Ⅰ.1.peacefully 2.difficulty 3.create
4．feelings 5.repairing/to be repaired
Ⅱ.6.A 固定搭配。have difficulty (in) doing sth 意为“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。
7．D 固定短语。“雨下得多大呀！”“是的。在这样一个雨天，我宁愿待在家里，也不愿出去。”prefer to do sth rather than do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。
8.C 动词短语辨析。“小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。”“别担心。一盒巧克力会让她高兴起来。”give up意为“放弃”；wake up意为“叫醒”；cheer up意为“使高兴起来”；pick up意为“捡起”。根据句意可知，珍妮不开心，应使她高兴起来。
9．A 动名词和动词不定式。require doing sth意为“需要被做某事”，含有被动含义，第一空应填fixing，故排除B和D; need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，其主语一般是人，第二空应填to go，故排除C。
10．C 连词辨析。根据语境可知，山里天气冷是穿暖和的衣服的原因，用as引导原因状语从句，
Ⅲ.11.B 动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上”；depend on意为“取决于”；take on意为“接受”；carry on意为“继续”。根据句意“……但是人们对颜色的感觉取决于他们的文化”可知答案为B。
12．C 13.C
14．C 非谓语动词。……但在另一个国家，同样的颜色可以用来传达一个悲伤的信息。be used to do sth意为“被用来做……”。故答案为C。
15．B 宾语从句的连接词。根据句意“如果在英国问某个人，新娘适合穿什么颜色(的衣服)”可知，此题应该用what，意为“什么”，作为宾语从句的连接词。故答案为B。
16．A 17.D
18．D 介词辨析。be used as意为“被用来，被当作”，为固定短语。故答案为D。
19．B 20.D
21．B 动词短语辨析。agree with意为“同意(意见)”； connect to意为“连接”；do with意为“处理”；pay attention to意为“注意”。根据句意“但在许多东方国家，大多数人把白色与死亡和葬礼联系在一起”可知答案为B。
22．C 23.D 24.C 25.A
Ⅳ.本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了颜色在生活中对我们的影响。
26．A 根据短文第四段最后一句“For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help！”可知，想节食可以使用蓝色的盘子和碗，
27．C 推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“Since yellow is the most eye catching colour, it can catch people's attention, especially in heavy traffic.”可知，校车被漆成橙色是为了引起人们的注意，
28．A 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中“You may describe a sick person as being‘a bit green’．”和第五段中“Morning, Amber! What happened You look a bit green”可知，Amber看起来有点像生病的样子，
29．B 根据短文第四段第二句“Most fast food restaurants are often decorated in bright colours such as red, yellow, orange…”可知，大部分的快餐店都喜欢装修成鲜艳的颜色，而不是灰色，B项没有在文中提到。
30．B 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段内容可知，Amber很高兴有机会玩wii游戏机。