第3课时 [Unit 5 Period 2-Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.The Best Student Award is (颁发) every spring in our school.
2.[2020·南通] Huawei was the (获胜者) in
the worldwide smartphone market in April, 2020.
3. (尽管) my brother is very young, he knows a lot about Chinese history.
4.[2019·宿迁] The machine is hard to (控制). There must be something wrong with it.
5.For high school students, going to university is the most (普通的) choice.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear (divide) line between good and bad.
7.As one of the excellent (compose), Tan Dun has written many good pieces of music.
8.Tony usually practises playing (music) instruments after class.
9.[2019·无锡二模] If you have a chance to travel across (centre) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks.
10.We have tried all the (west) food in that restaurant.
11.The child went on (watch) TV after finishing his homework.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
12.通过控制水流的速度,谭盾从中创造出50多种声音。
Tan Dun the speed of water flow.
13.为了创作一种新型的音乐,中国传统音乐和西方现代音乐被融合在了一起。
, traditional Chinese music and modern Western music .
14.谭盾的音乐赢得了人们的高度赞扬,因为他创作了一种新型的音乐——音乐无界。
Tan Dun’s music has people because he has created a new type of music—music .
15.因为喜欢天籁之音,谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。
, Tan Dun in his music.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )16.We often talk with friends on the Internet, it’s easier and cheaper.
A.though B.as C.or D.but
( )17.You can improve your English listening to English songs.
A.by B.with C.for D.in
( )18.[2018·东营] —Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!
—So it is. Paper-cutting is a(n) Chinese art with a long history.
A.common B.modern C.important D.traditional
( )19.[2020·黔西南] The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help patients they knew it was dangerous.
A.because B.if C.though D.as soon as
( )20.[2020·泰兴济川中学阶段检测] Because of her excellent achievements in science, Marie Curie the Nobel Prize twice in her life.
A.presented B.was presented to
C.was presented with D.was presented
Ⅴ.完形填空
Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was 21 eight. “You need fortune(运气),” his father said. “But 22 you work hard, no fortune will come.”
What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him. “You have no 23 . You will 24 be a pianist.” As an eight-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly 25 . He decided that he didn’t want to be a pianist any more. For the next two weeks he didn’t touch the piano. Wisely his father didn’t 26 , but wait.
Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn’t want to, but 27 he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he 28 he could show other people that he had the ability to do it well. That day he told his father that he wanted to 29 with a new teacher. From that point on, everything turned around.
He started 30 competitions. In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition when it was announced that Lang Lang had won, he was too 31 to hold back his tears. Soon it was clear that he couldn’t stay in China forever—he had to play 32 the world’s big stages. In 1997, Lang Lang 33 again, this time to Philadelphia, the USA. There he spent two years practising and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his 34 performance at Chicago’s Raviniu Festival, gigs(演奏会) in Lincoln Centre and Carnegie Hall started pouring in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place 35 fortune spots(注意到;发现) him, and lets him shine.
( )21.A.often B.just C.over D.hardly
( )22.A.if B.unless C.when D.since
( )23.A.piano B.knowledge C.fortune D.talent
( )24.A.ever B.still C.never D.probably
( )25.A.hurt B.ill C.broken D.scared
( )26.A.hear B.push C.eat D.sleep
( )27.A.since B.for C.before D.as
( )28.A.realized B.explained C.forgot D.noticed
( )29.A.argue B.dance C.study D.interview
( )30.A.winning B.beating C.watching D.refusing
( )31.A.annoyed B.mad C.tired D.excited
( )32.A.on B.at C.in D.from
( )33.A.started B.left C.moved D.began
( )34.A.helpful B.meaningful C.successful D.useful
( )35.A.where B.how C.when D.why
Ⅵ.[2019·铁岭] 任务型阅读
Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方继承人) of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower-drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. “My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since then. In the old days, women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing,” Qu said.
Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团) called Aimin Flower-Drum Opera. Later, the troupe was disbanded(解散), and she went back to farming.
After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn’t give up.
In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意义). So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower-drum opera. Qu was their only hope.
Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether it’s cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds(场) of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017, she was badly ill, yet it didn’t stop her.
“I can still sing and perform. I’d love to be here,”Qu said. In her opinion, opera life is a wonderful dream that can’t be missed.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
36.When did Qu begin to be on the stage
37.Why did Qu go back to farming
38.Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last
39.How long does Qu perform every day
40.What does Qu think of the opera life
答案
Ⅰ.1.presented 2.winner
3.Though/Although
4.control 5.common
Ⅱ.6.dividing 7.composers
8.musical 9.central
10.Western 11.to watch
Ⅲ.12.makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling
13.To make a new type of music; are mixed together
14.won high praise from; without boundaries
15.As he likes the sounds of nature; uses them a lot
Ⅳ.16.B
17.A 介词辨析。你可以通过听英文歌曲来提高你的英语(水平)。by意为“用……方式,借助于”;with意为“和……一起;用……工具、材料”;for意为“为了”;in意为“在……里;用某种语言”。这里应该是“借助于听英文歌曲这一方式”。
18.D
19.C 连词辨析。中国医生去意大利帮助病人,尽管他们知道那很危险。because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;if意为“如果,假如”,引导条件状语从句;though意为“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句;as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。由句意可知选C。
20.C 因为她在科学上的出色成就,居里夫人一生中获得了两次诺贝尔奖。present 作动词,意为“颁发;提交”。present sth to sb/present sb with sth 意为“将某物颁发给某人”。其被动语态为sth be presented to sb/sb be presented with sth。根据句意可知选C。
Ⅴ.21.B 根据语境可知,他去北京钢琴学校的时候,仅仅八岁。just 意为“仅仅”。
22.B if意为“如果,假如”,引导条件状语从句; unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句; when意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;since意为“自从……以后,自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句。由句意“但是,除非你努力学习,否则运气不会降临”可以推断出选B。
23.D talent为名词,意为“天赋;才能”。
24.C 根据句意“你没有天赋,你永远也不会成为钢琴家”可知选C。
25.A 上文老师说的话应该是对郎朗产生了“打击,伤害”。hurt意为“(感情上)受伤的”;ill意为“生病的”;broken意为“破碎的,坏掉的”;scared意为“害怕的”。
26.B 动词词义辨析。hear意为“听见”;push意为“逼迫”;eat意为“吃”;sleep意为“睡觉”。他父亲明智地没有逼迫,只是等待。
27.D as 意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
28.A 当他将手指放在钢琴键上时,他意识到他能向其他人展示他有能力弹好钢琴。realize意为“意识到”;explain意为“解释”;forget意为“忘记”;notice意为“注意到”。
29.C argue意为“争论”;dance意为“跳舞”;study意为“学习”;interview意为“接见,采访”。由下文“with a new teacher” 可知选C。
30.A win意为“赢得”;beat意为“打败”;watch意为“看,观察”;refuse意为“拒绝”。通过下文对郎朗获胜的描述可知选A。
31.D annoyed意为“恼怒的”;mad意为“发疯的,疯狂的”;tired意为“劳累的”;excited意为“兴奋的”。由句意“郎朗很激动,禁不住流出了眼泪”可知选D。
32.A play on the world's big stages 意为“在世界性的大舞台上演奏”。
33.C
34.C helpful意为“有帮助的,有益的”;meaningful意为“有意义的,意味深长的”;successful意为“成功的”;useful意为“有用的”。通读整篇文章可知,郎朗的表演是“成功的”,
35.A 定语从句。根据句中的先行词“the place”可知,引导词应该选择连接副词where。
Ⅵ.36.When she was a teenager.
37.Because the troupe was disbanded.
38.She returned/went back to the stage.
39.180 minutes. /3 hours.
40.It is a wonderful dream.