牛津译林版英语九年级上册课课练：Unit 4 Growing up Period 4（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语九年级上册课课练：Unit 4 Growing up Period 4（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-19 10:25:50 | ||
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第5课时 [Unit 4 Period 4]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.There is no (记录) of how much I spend every month.
2.People in the city held a great party to celebrate their (胜利).
3.[2019·孝感] Come to the front with (勇气) and show your talent, Peter.
4.[2019·扬州邗江区二模] Every member of the club voted (反对) the project.
5.I will be with you in (精神) forever.
6.Everybody (钦佩) him for his fine sense of humour.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
7.Many children played games in the park, and some of them went into (hide) behind the tree.
8.Some inventions that led to the colourful movies are on show, (include) cameras.
9.In the diary, we can write down our (think), feelings, hopes and so on.
10.—What are you doing
—I am reading a book (write) by Mo Yan.
11.[2019·呼和浩特] During the World War Ⅱ, millions of (Germany) lost their lives.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
get away from, have no courage, lose one’s life, die of, go into hiding
12.Sam behind the door, so I didn’t find him.
13.The little boy succeeded in a Nazi camp at last.
14.He to tell his parents the truth.
15.The old man illness before the doctor came.
16.Every year many people get hurt or in traffic accidents.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.[2020·恩施改编] 明媚的阳光象征着又一个美好的一天。
The bright sunshine is another fine day.
18.幸运的是,我们生活在和平时代,不必为生命安全担忧。
Luckily, we and don’t need to be .
19.她父亲花了两年的时间写完了这本书,这本书将在下个星期出版。
It took her father two years to the book, and it will next week.
20.到目前为止,这部小说已经被翻译成100多种不同国家和地区的语言。
So far, the novel over 100 languages .
21.遗憾的是,他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活。
they couldn’t enjoy a happy life .
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )22.[2019·无锡] On April 15, a fire in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A.ran out B.broke out C.turned out D.carried out
( )23.[2019·扬州江都区二模] After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more than before because of the main character, brave Jim.
A.humour B.wealth C.luck D.courage
( )24.[2018·凉山] Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .
A.German; American B.Germans; American
C.Germans; Americans D.German; Americans
( )25.Bad luck. The film star had her leg while playing a part in the film.
A.to break B.breaking C.break D.broken
( )26.Anne and her elder sister illness before World War Ⅱ ended.
A.died down B.died of C.died out D.died away
( )27.[2019·泰州三模] I was afraid that I had to go hiding behind the door, because I knew a storm was the way.
A.in; in B.in; on C.for; in D.into; on
Ⅵ.[2020·武汉] 阅读理解
Hope Matters
Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.
As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too.“Well, it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana.“But make sure you go to college.”
Guana also looked up to the principal(校长) of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers.“Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you’re doing,” Guana told him.“Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal replied.
And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.
Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect(尊重) for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.
( )28.Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he .
A.was good at cleaning
B.admired the cleaner “Nike” a lot
C.needed to support his poor family
D.had to pay for his college education
( )29.Guana became a school safety monitor .
A.when he was nineteen
B.after he worked as a teacher
C.as soon as he got enough money
D.before he was named principal
( )30.The underlined phrase “got there” is closest in meaning to .
A.went back to “Nike”
B.entered a college
C.realized one’s dream
D.became well-known
( )31.According to the writer, .
A.Guana should have been named principal earlier
B.a boy from a poor family can have a bright future
C.a cleaner is more important than a college student
D.the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect
( )32.What would be another title for this passage
A.From Cleaner to Leader
B.Different Jobs
C.From Failure to Success
D.Relationship Works
Ⅶ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy—one person at a time. He hit upon the idea after studying how a person’s happiness could be 33. (influence) by social media(媒体). Instead of just 34. (think) about his own happiness, he wondered if there was a secret way to make people around the world happy.
Quinn turned to something he 35. (him) loves.“All my life I’ve been taking photos,” he says, “and for the past 36. (seven) years, I’ve spent a lot of time 37.
(make) scrapbooks(剪贴簿) filled with photos, postcards, tickets…It gives me such joy to look back on these. I just thought—maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could
38. (share) in.”
From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook. Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the same question: What 39. (make) you happy “I’ve got photos and answers from strangers, friends, family, as well as others who 40. (clear) have something to say,” he says.
Quinn hopes 41. (start) a website or a book, which can be something for people to turn to when they are 42. (fill) of sadness. “That idea makes me more than just happy,” says Quinn.
答案
Ⅰ.1.record 2.victory 3.courage
4．against 5.spirit 6.admires
Ⅱ.7.hiding 8.including 9.thoughts
10．written 11.Germans
Ⅲ.12.went into hiding
13．getting away from
14．has/had no courage 15.died of
16．lose their lives
Ⅳ.17.a symbol of
18．live in peace; in fear of our lives
19．finish writing; be published
20．has been translated into; from different countries and areas
21．It's a pity that; just as we do
Ⅴ.22.B 动词短语辨析。在四月十五日，一场火灾发生在巴黎圣母院，位于巴黎市中心的一座850年的教堂里。run out意为“逃跑”；break out意为“爆发”；turn out意为“原来是”；carry out意为“执行”。
23．D
24．C 名词的数。表示某国人的名词单复数规则：中日不变，英法变，其余 s加后面。German意为“德国人”，复数形式是在后面加 s; American意为“美国人”，复数形式也是后面加 s。
25．D
26．B die of后常接illness, heart trouble, cancer, a fever等，表示“死于疾病、心脏病、癌症、发烧”等。
27．D
Ⅵ.本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自贫困家庭的Guana如何坚持梦想，勤于实践，通过不懈努力，最终从学校清洁工逆袭成校长的励志故事。
28．B 根据第二段第三、四句“The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too.”可知，Guana想成为一名清洁工是因为他喜欢“Nike”把所有东西都弄干净的样子。
29．D 推理判断题。根据第四段后两句“He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.”和第五段第一句“Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from.”可知，Guana做了几年清洁工之后当上了学校安全监督员。在那之后，他当了几年老师。现在，是一名校长了。
30．C 词意猜测题。根据下文“But it was quite a long journey for him.”可知，Guana经过不懈的努力最终实现了自己的梦想。
31．B 推理判断题。文章讲述的是来自贫困家庭的Guana如何经过自己坚持不懈的努力，一步步实现自己的梦想。由此可见，通过这篇文章我们可以看出，一个来自贫困家庭的孩子会有一个光明的未来。
32．A 主旨大意题。文章讲述的是Guana坚持梦想，从学校清洁工逆袭成校长的励志故事，故选项A适合做文章的标题。
Ⅶ.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mark Quinn为了让全世界的人开心起来所做的各种尝试和努力的故事。
33．influenced 34.thinking 35.himself
36．seven 37.making 38.share
39．makes 40.clearly 41.to start 42.full
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.There is no (记录) of how much I spend every month.
2.People in the city held a great party to celebrate their (胜利).
3.[2019·孝感] Come to the front with (勇气) and show your talent, Peter.
4.[2019·扬州邗江区二模] Every member of the club voted (反对) the project.
5.I will be with you in (精神) forever.
6.Everybody (钦佩) him for his fine sense of humour.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
7.Many children played games in the park, and some of them went into (hide) behind the tree.
8.Some inventions that led to the colourful movies are on show, (include) cameras.
9.In the diary, we can write down our (think), feelings, hopes and so on.
10.—What are you doing
—I am reading a book (write) by Mo Yan.
11.[2019·呼和浩特] During the World War Ⅱ, millions of (Germany) lost their lives.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
get away from, have no courage, lose one’s life, die of, go into hiding
12.Sam behind the door, so I didn’t find him.
13.The little boy succeeded in a Nazi camp at last.
14.He to tell his parents the truth.
15.The old man illness before the doctor came.
16.Every year many people get hurt or in traffic accidents.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.[2020·恩施改编] 明媚的阳光象征着又一个美好的一天。
The bright sunshine is another fine day.
18.幸运的是,我们生活在和平时代,不必为生命安全担忧。
Luckily, we and don’t need to be .
19.她父亲花了两年的时间写完了这本书,这本书将在下个星期出版。
It took her father two years to the book, and it will next week.
20.到目前为止,这部小说已经被翻译成100多种不同国家和地区的语言。
So far, the novel over 100 languages .
21.遗憾的是,他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活。
they couldn’t enjoy a happy life .
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )22.[2019·无锡] On April 15, a fire in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A.ran out B.broke out C.turned out D.carried out
( )23.[2019·扬州江都区二模] After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more than before because of the main character, brave Jim.
A.humour B.wealth C.luck D.courage
( )24.[2018·凉山] Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .
A.German; American B.Germans; American
C.Germans; Americans D.German; Americans
( )25.Bad luck. The film star had her leg while playing a part in the film.
A.to break B.breaking C.break D.broken
( )26.Anne and her elder sister illness before World War Ⅱ ended.
A.died down B.died of C.died out D.died away
( )27.[2019·泰州三模] I was afraid that I had to go hiding behind the door, because I knew a storm was the way.
A.in; in B.in; on C.for; in D.into; on
Ⅵ.[2020·武汉] 阅读理解
Hope Matters
Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.
As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her “Nike” because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too.“Well, it’s good if you want to be a cleaner,” Nike told little Guana.“But make sure you go to college.”
Guana also looked up to the principal(校长) of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers.“Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you’re doing,” Guana told him.“Well, if you stick to your dream, you will,” the principal replied.
And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike’s footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.
Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect(尊重) for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.
( )28.Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he .
A.was good at cleaning
B.admired the cleaner “Nike” a lot
C.needed to support his poor family
D.had to pay for his college education
( )29.Guana became a school safety monitor .
A.when he was nineteen
B.after he worked as a teacher
C.as soon as he got enough money
D.before he was named principal
( )30.The underlined phrase “got there” is closest in meaning to .
A.went back to “Nike”
B.entered a college
C.realized one’s dream
D.became well-known
( )31.According to the writer, .
A.Guana should have been named principal earlier
B.a boy from a poor family can have a bright future
C.a cleaner is more important than a college student
D.the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect
( )32.What would be another title for this passage
A.From Cleaner to Leader
B.Different Jobs
C.From Failure to Success
D.Relationship Works
Ⅶ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy—one person at a time. He hit upon the idea after studying how a person’s happiness could be 33. (influence) by social media(媒体). Instead of just 34. (think) about his own happiness, he wondered if there was a secret way to make people around the world happy.
Quinn turned to something he 35. (him) loves.“All my life I’ve been taking photos,” he says, “and for the past 36. (seven) years, I’ve spent a lot of time 37.
(make) scrapbooks(剪贴簿) filled with photos, postcards, tickets…It gives me such joy to look back on these. I just thought—maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could
38. (share) in.”
From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook. Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the same question: What 39. (make) you happy “I’ve got photos and answers from strangers, friends, family, as well as others who 40. (clear) have something to say,” he says.
Quinn hopes 41. (start) a website or a book, which can be something for people to turn to when they are 42. (fill) of sadness. “That idea makes me more than just happy,” says Quinn.
答案
Ⅰ.1.record 2.victory 3.courage
4．against 5.spirit 6.admires
Ⅱ.7.hiding 8.including 9.thoughts
10．written 11.Germans
Ⅲ.12.went into hiding
13．getting away from
14．has/had no courage 15.died of
16．lose their lives
Ⅳ.17.a symbol of
18．live in peace; in fear of our lives
19．finish writing; be published
20．has been translated into; from different countries and areas
21．It's a pity that; just as we do
Ⅴ.22.B 动词短语辨析。在四月十五日，一场火灾发生在巴黎圣母院，位于巴黎市中心的一座850年的教堂里。run out意为“逃跑”；break out意为“爆发”；turn out意为“原来是”；carry out意为“执行”。
23．D
24．C 名词的数。表示某国人的名词单复数规则：中日不变，英法变，其余 s加后面。German意为“德国人”，复数形式是在后面加 s; American意为“美国人”，复数形式也是后面加 s。
25．D
26．B die of后常接illness, heart trouble, cancer, a fever等，表示“死于疾病、心脏病、癌症、发烧”等。
27．D
Ⅵ.本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自贫困家庭的Guana如何坚持梦想，勤于实践，通过不懈努力，最终从学校清洁工逆袭成校长的励志故事。
28．B 根据第二段第三、四句“The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too.”可知，Guana想成为一名清洁工是因为他喜欢“Nike”把所有东西都弄干净的样子。
29．D 推理判断题。根据第四段后两句“He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.”和第五段第一句“Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from.”可知，Guana做了几年清洁工之后当上了学校安全监督员。在那之后，他当了几年老师。现在，是一名校长了。
30．C 词意猜测题。根据下文“But it was quite a long journey for him.”可知，Guana经过不懈的努力最终实现了自己的梦想。
31．B 推理判断题。文章讲述的是来自贫困家庭的Guana如何经过自己坚持不懈的努力，一步步实现自己的梦想。由此可见，通过这篇文章我们可以看出，一个来自贫困家庭的孩子会有一个光明的未来。
32．A 主旨大意题。文章讲述的是Guana坚持梦想，从学校清洁工逆袭成校长的励志故事，故选项A适合做文章的标题。
Ⅶ.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mark Quinn为了让全世界的人开心起来所做的各种尝试和努力的故事。
33．influenced 34.thinking 35.himself
36．seven 37.making 38.share
39．makes 40.clearly 41.to start 42.full