第5课时 [Unit 8 Period 4]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2019·成都改编] Creativity is great (财富) for us because of its value in our work and life.
2.[2019·荆门] Nowadays, the education of (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society.
3.It’s very cold outside. Would you please (关上) the door
4.Remember to (锁) your door when you leave.
5.It’s reported that the troops were (守卫) the whole place.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The man was charged with (kidnap) a rich man’s son.
7.Wang Gang has no (crime) record in his life.
8.Make sure that the door (shut) before going to bed.
9.[2019·扬州树人三模] China is developing rapidly and it’s (wealth) and more powerful than ever before.
10.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better (not give) up.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
in a hurry, shut off, keep a record of, safety tip, on one’s way home
11.We should remember some useful to protect ourselves against crime.
12.The young father uses his camera to his newly-born son’s daily life.
13.He left home and forgot to turn off the light this morning.
14.The sudden wind blew my hat away last night.
15.—To save energy, we should electricity when we don’t use it.
—I agree. You are really a greener person.
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子
16.[2018·淮安改编] He tried all the ways he could think of (保护自己免遭) all possible dangers.
17.I think we (应该防范) traffic accidents.
18.Make sure to (锁门) when you leave home.
19.You needn’t (随身携带那么多的钱).
20.The man has been (坐牢) for more than 10 years.
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )21. April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day different ways.
A.In; in B.On; in C.In; on D.At; by
( )22.—I know Old Joe lives .
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel .
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
( )23.[2018·苏州] The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .
A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth
( )24.—Staying in that kind of environment for hours will influence our health.
— . Let’s move out.
A.a number of; I agree B.a number of; Certainly not
C.the number of; Good idea D.the number of; Don’t worry
( )25.—Jack, remember off the lights when your bedroom.
—OK, I won’t forget, Mum.
A.turning; leaving B.to turn; leave C.turning; left D.to turn; leaving
Ⅵ.补全对话,方框中有两项多余
A: Hello!This is 911.Who is that speaking
B: 26. Help!Help!Please help me!
A: Yes, sir. 27.
B: My wife is seriously ill.She’s having a heart problem.
A: Now relax, sir. 28.
B: I’m on Lincoln Highway,about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.
A: OK.I’ll send an ambulance as soon as possible.
B: 29.
A: For about ten minutes.
B: All right.What should I do while waiting
A: 30.
B: OK.Thank you and please hurry.
A.I’m a doctor.
B.Where are you now
C.This is Scott Smith.
D.How will you come
E.What’s happening
F.Stay with her and don’t move her.
G.How long will I have to wait
Ⅶ.阅读理解
Sherlock Holmes, the world’s greatest detective, is not a real person. He is a character from Arthur Conan Doyle’s books. Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures, one after another.
In the books, Holmes is thin and tall. He often wears a cap and a long coat. He thinks and speaks very fast. He smokes pipes(烟斗) and plays the violin. He is good at watching and analyzing(分析) things. He also knows a lot about chemistry.
But Holmes is lonely and unhappy. He is arrogant and often speaks to others impolitely. It seems that no one likes him except Watson. They are close friends and good partners. They trust each other and help each other out of danger.
The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crime and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cellphones and GPS. There were altogether four seasons from 2010 to 2017.
People watch Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration(灵感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey alongside Holmes. The stories give life and colour to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.
Yet Holmes is not a superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible(隐形的). But his powers are within all of us: reasoning, logical thinking and paying attention to details. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his intelligence(聪明才智). He is a human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.
( )31.What do we know about Sherlock Holmes
A.He is a real person living in the 19th century.
B.He likes to wear fashionable clothes.
C.He is good at speaking to others.
D.He is good at watching and analyzing things.
( )32.What does the underlined word “arrogant”in the third paragraph mean
A.Proud. B.Cheerful. C.Popular. D.Smart.
( )33.What makes the Sherlock series different from the books
A.Sherlock has no friends in the TV series.
B.The series is about crime and mystery.
C.Sherlock uses modern technology to help him in the series.
D.People prefer the TV series to the books.
( )34.People love Holmes NOT because .
A.they hope for adventure and inspiration
B.they can join him to look for hidden clues
C.they admire his great powers like asuperman
D.they love his great intelligence
Ⅷ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Detective stories 35. (be) popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about the great detective Sherlock Holmes. 36. (read) read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.
In a story, a man 37. (murder). Who did it and why Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it 38. (easy), but seemed 39. (have) no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man’s money, so he had reason for 40. (kill) him. Was X, Y, or Z the murderer Or was it somebody else In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery 41. (solve).
The 42. (end) is always unexpected. The criminal turns out to be that nice Mr C, who you 43. (think) would never hurt an ant! At the end of the story, all the clues become clear and you 44. (say), “Oh, yes, of course, it is the truth.”
答案
Ⅰ.1.wealth 2.safety 3.shut/close
4.lock 5.guarding
Ⅱ.6.kidnapping 7.criminal 8.is shut
9.wealthier 10.not give
Ⅲ.11.safety tips 12.keep a record of
13.in a hurry 14.on my way home
15.shut off
Ⅳ.16.to protect himself against
17.should guard against
18.lock the door
19.carry so much money with you
20.in prison
Ⅴ.21.B 介词的用法。在4月22日,世界各地的人们以不同的方式来庆祝地球日。表示在具体某一天用介词on;in different ways为固定用法,意为“用不同的方式”。
22.D 形容词和副词辨析。“我知道老乔独自居住。”“我们应该时常去看望他,那样他就不会感到孤独了。”alone强调独自一人;lonely指感到孤独。
23.B 名词词义辨析。这个男孩已经失踪5天了,他的父母担心他的安全。attention意为“注意”;safety意为“安全”;action意为“行动”;growth意为“成长”。根据句意可知,这个男孩失踪了,他的父母应是担心他的“安全”。
24.A
25.D 非谓语动词。remember to do sth意为“记住要去做某事(未做)”。根据语境可知,Jack还没有离开卧室,所以关灯这件事还没有做;主语Jack与leave之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表伴随,
Ⅵ.26-30 CEBGF
Ⅶ.自1887年《福尔摩斯》系列小说问世以来,福尔摩斯深受人们的欢迎。电视剧系列更是赋予福尔摩斯很多高科技装备,他能带着我们一起探险,激发我们的灵感。
31.D 根据短文第二段中“He is good at watching and analyzing things.”可知,夏洛克·福尔摩斯擅长观察和分析事物。
32.A 根据下文中“…and often speaks to others impolitely. It seems that no one likes him except Watson.”可知,该词是描述他不好的性格,
33.C 根据短文第四段中“It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cellphones and GPS.”可知,在电视剧中福尔摩斯利用现代科技帮助他破案。
34.C 根据文章最后一段中“Yet Holmes is not a superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible.”可知C项表述错误。
Ⅷ.35.have been 36.Readers
37.was murdered 38.easily 39.to have
40.killing 41.is solved 42.ending
43.thought 44.will say