牛津译林版英语九年级下册课课练：Unit 2 Great people Period 2（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语九年级下册课课练：Unit 2 Great people Period 2（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-19 10:32:01 | ||
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第2课时 [Unit 2 Period 2]
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. You can’t do anything against (命令).
2. In one photo, a hill on the (表面) of Mars looks a little like a face.
3. [2018·苏州] Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few (步) further.
4. His poor health stopped him from (服役) during the war.
5. He told me about his trip to that small island in the (太平洋的) Ocean.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2020·镇江丹阳第九中学模拟] The little boy hoped that he would be the (proud) of his group.
7.The effect of this kind of medicine needs (far) study before it can be widely used.
8.Tom, look at the sign! We (not allow) to park our car here.
9.Qi Baishi was (probable) one of the best-known painters in the world.
10.Look! Liu Wei (spin) a ball on the tip of his finger.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.My father together with his friends the Great Wall in a few days.
A. visits B. are going to visit
C. visit D. is going to visit
( )12.[2019·无锡宜兴一模] The Chinese Dream
is a great way to bring people together and the rapid development of our motherland.
A.wait for B.leave for C.care for D.push for
( )13.Yesterday the teacher told us the Earth the Sun.
A.goes around B.went around
C.is going around D.would go around
( )14.My grandfather used to be a . He enjoyed the feeling of flying.
A.pioneer B.pilot C.president D.postman
( )15.[2020·镇江] China sent up the final satellite of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Centre June 23, 2020.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
( )16.[2020·徐州] If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea
A.float B.fly C.fall D.flow
( )17.[2020·盐城] Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.
A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully
( )18.[2020·达州] —In order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!
—Yeah. China is quite an unusual country. I take pride my motherland.
A.of B.for C.in D.with
( )19.[2020·扬州江都二中一模] —I wonder what
makes you a successful manager.
—I as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work.
A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served
( )20.[2020·泰兴济川中学阶段检测] When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was and beat him.
A.out of control B.out of breath C.out of season D.out of work
Ⅳ.[2019·烟台改编] 阅读理解
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space programme” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel programmes. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite. On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
( )21.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A.To find a new job. B.To receive further study.
C.To meet with his parents. D.To find better working conditions.
( )22.When was China’s first medium rocket created
A.In 1955. B.In 1956. C.In 1964. D.In 1970.
( )23.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B.The reason why a special organization was set up.
C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
( )24.In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A.His love for the motherland.
B.His professional knowledge.
C.His working experience.
D.His anger towards America.
Ⅴ.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯、意思完整,其中有两项是多余选项
Nobody knows when or where kite-flying began, but there are some stories about the history of kites.
Early kites may have been simple flat shapes like leaves. Later, kite designs improved as people discovered how to put lightweight coverings over frames(框架). Silk and paper are lightweight materials that were invented in China. 25. Chinese kites date back(追溯) at least 2,000 years.
The first Chinese kites may have been used by armies, perhaps as signals. As time passed, kites took on other uses. 26. Then there were kite-flying holidays, such as the one held on the ninth day of the ninth month. According to the legend(传说), that was the day a family went kite-flying on a hilltop. Returning to their house, they saw that it had collapsed(倒塌). 27.
After a while, travellers and traders spread kite-flying from China to Japan. Before long, Japanese kite-flying took on a new purpose. Kites were flown to celebrate happy things and good luck. 28. In each land, kites were designed for ceremonies and sport. Later, knowledge of kites travelled west, to northern Africa, to Europe, and finally to America. 29. But their creations did not spread as widely as the kites of Asia.
A. They were flown during special celebrations and for sport. B.There may have been early kite inventors in these lands. C.Kite-flying had saved their lives! D.But people in these lands also have the tradition of flying kites. E.China is the earliest known centre of kite making. F.Soon, kite-flying reached many other Asian countries. G.Many people don’t like flying kites.
答案
Ⅰ.1.orders 2.surface 3.steps
4．serving 5.Pacific
Ⅱ.6.pride 7.further
8．are not allowed 9.probably
10．is spinning
Ⅲ.11.D 12.D 13.A
14．B 名词辨析。我的爷爷曾经是一名飞行员。他喜欢飞行的感觉。pilot 意为“飞行员”。
15．D 介词的用法。中国于2020年6月23日从西昌卫星发射中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星。在具体某一天用介词on表达。
16．A 动词辨析。如果钢铁比水重，为什么船只能在海上漂浮呢？ float意为“漂浮”；fly意为“飞”；fall意为“落下，跌倒”；flow意为“流动”。此处指船能在海上漂浮。
17．A 副词的用法。谭盾已成功地把中国和西方的音乐融合在一起。successfully意为“成功地”；hopefully意为“满怀希望地”；harmfully意为“有害地”； peacefully意为“平静地”。
18．C 介词的用法。“为了赢得抗击新型肺炎战，许多英雄失去了自己的生命。他们是多么伟大啊！ ”“是的。中国是个相当不寻常的国家，我为我的祖国感到自豪。”take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，是固定搭配。
19．D 谓语动词的时态。“我想知道是什么让你成为一名成功的管理者。”“我当了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作起了重要作用。”根据“it makes a lot of contributions to my today's work”可知，以前的工作是服务员，现在的工作不是服务员了，所以做服务员是以前的工作。
20．A 短语辨析。当她听说她的儿子又旷课的时候，她失去了控制并打了他。out of control意为“失去控制”；out of breath意为“上气不接下气”；out of season意为“不合时宜”；out of work意为“失业”。根据句意可知，她听说儿子又旷课，应该是很生气，所以是失去控制打了孩子。
Ⅳ.21.B
22．C 根据第三段第二句“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.”可知，中国是在1964年首次成功研制出中型火箭。
23．D 段落大意题。阅读第三段可知，本段主要讲钱学森对中国的贡献。
24．A 根据第五段第一句中的“…especially his deep love for the motherland.”可知，钱学森最令人敬佩之处是对祖国的热爱和忠诚，这也是他努力工作的动力。
Ⅴ.25－29 EACFB
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. You can’t do anything against (命令).
2. In one photo, a hill on the (表面) of Mars looks a little like a face.
3. [2018·苏州] Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few (步) further.
4. His poor health stopped him from (服役) during the war.
5. He told me about his trip to that small island in the (太平洋的) Ocean.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2020·镇江丹阳第九中学模拟] The little boy hoped that he would be the (proud) of his group.
7.The effect of this kind of medicine needs (far) study before it can be widely used.
8.Tom, look at the sign! We (not allow) to park our car here.
9.Qi Baishi was (probable) one of the best-known painters in the world.
10.Look! Liu Wei (spin) a ball on the tip of his finger.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.My father together with his friends the Great Wall in a few days.
A. visits B. are going to visit
C. visit D. is going to visit
( )12.[2019·无锡宜兴一模] The Chinese Dream
is a great way to bring people together and the rapid development of our motherland.
A.wait for B.leave for C.care for D.push for
( )13.Yesterday the teacher told us the Earth the Sun.
A.goes around B.went around
C.is going around D.would go around
( )14.My grandfather used to be a . He enjoyed the feeling of flying.
A.pioneer B.pilot C.president D.postman
( )15.[2020·镇江] China sent up the final satellite of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Centre June 23, 2020.
A.at B.in C.to D.on
( )16.[2020·徐州] If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea
A.float B.fly C.fall D.flow
( )17.[2020·盐城] Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.
A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully
( )18.[2020·达州] —In order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!
—Yeah. China is quite an unusual country. I take pride my motherland.
A.of B.for C.in D.with
( )19.[2020·扬州江都二中一模] —I wonder what
makes you a successful manager.
—I as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work.
A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served
( )20.[2020·泰兴济川中学阶段检测] When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was and beat him.
A.out of control B.out of breath C.out of season D.out of work
Ⅳ.[2019·烟台改编] 阅读理解
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space programme” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel programmes. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite. On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
( )21.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A.To find a new job. B.To receive further study.
C.To meet with his parents. D.To find better working conditions.
( )22.When was China’s first medium rocket created
A.In 1955. B.In 1956. C.In 1964. D.In 1970.
( )23.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B.The reason why a special organization was set up.
C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
( )24.In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A.His love for the motherland.
B.His professional knowledge.
C.His working experience.
D.His anger towards America.
Ⅴ.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯、意思完整,其中有两项是多余选项
Nobody knows when or where kite-flying began, but there are some stories about the history of kites.
Early kites may have been simple flat shapes like leaves. Later, kite designs improved as people discovered how to put lightweight coverings over frames(框架). Silk and paper are lightweight materials that were invented in China. 25. Chinese kites date back(追溯) at least 2,000 years.
The first Chinese kites may have been used by armies, perhaps as signals. As time passed, kites took on other uses. 26. Then there were kite-flying holidays, such as the one held on the ninth day of the ninth month. According to the legend(传说), that was the day a family went kite-flying on a hilltop. Returning to their house, they saw that it had collapsed(倒塌). 27.
After a while, travellers and traders spread kite-flying from China to Japan. Before long, Japanese kite-flying took on a new purpose. Kites were flown to celebrate happy things and good luck. 28. In each land, kites were designed for ceremonies and sport. Later, knowledge of kites travelled west, to northern Africa, to Europe, and finally to America. 29. But their creations did not spread as widely as the kites of Asia.
A. They were flown during special celebrations and for sport. B.There may have been early kite inventors in these lands. C.Kite-flying had saved their lives! D.But people in these lands also have the tradition of flying kites. E.China is the earliest known centre of kite making. F.Soon, kite-flying reached many other Asian countries. G.Many people don’t like flying kites.
答案
Ⅰ.1.orders 2.surface 3.steps
4．serving 5.Pacific
Ⅱ.6.pride 7.further
8．are not allowed 9.probably
10．is spinning
Ⅲ.11.D 12.D 13.A
14．B 名词辨析。我的爷爷曾经是一名飞行员。他喜欢飞行的感觉。pilot 意为“飞行员”。
15．D 介词的用法。中国于2020年6月23日从西昌卫星发射中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星。在具体某一天用介词on表达。
16．A 动词辨析。如果钢铁比水重，为什么船只能在海上漂浮呢？ float意为“漂浮”；fly意为“飞”；fall意为“落下，跌倒”；flow意为“流动”。此处指船能在海上漂浮。
17．A 副词的用法。谭盾已成功地把中国和西方的音乐融合在一起。successfully意为“成功地”；hopefully意为“满怀希望地”；harmfully意为“有害地”； peacefully意为“平静地”。
18．C 介词的用法。“为了赢得抗击新型肺炎战，许多英雄失去了自己的生命。他们是多么伟大啊！ ”“是的。中国是个相当不寻常的国家，我为我的祖国感到自豪。”take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，是固定搭配。
19．D 谓语动词的时态。“我想知道是什么让你成为一名成功的管理者。”“我当了五年的服务员，这对我今天的工作起了重要作用。”根据“it makes a lot of contributions to my today's work”可知，以前的工作是服务员，现在的工作不是服务员了，所以做服务员是以前的工作。
20．A 短语辨析。当她听说她的儿子又旷课的时候，她失去了控制并打了他。out of control意为“失去控制”；out of breath意为“上气不接下气”；out of season意为“不合时宜”；out of work意为“失业”。根据句意可知，她听说儿子又旷课，应该是很生气，所以是失去控制打了孩子。
Ⅳ.21.B
22．C 根据第三段第二句“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.”可知，中国是在1964年首次成功研制出中型火箭。
23．D 段落大意题。阅读第三段可知，本段主要讲钱学森对中国的贡献。
24．A 根据第五段第一句中的“…especially his deep love for the motherland.”可知，钱学森最令人敬佩之处是对祖国的热爱和忠诚，这也是他努力工作的动力。
Ⅴ.25－29 EACFB