第1课时 [Unit 2 Period 1]
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest (发明家) in the world.
2. After watching the film, the child dreams of becoming a (斗士).
3. I really admire those who made such great (发明物)!
4.When you think of Venice, does it bring any other (欧洲的) city to your mind
5. He is very interested in China, especially Chinese (历史).
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Jim wants to be a famous (invent) when he grows up.
7.He bought a (Russia) car yesterday.
8.[2018·绥化] I’m going to be a (science) when I grow up.
9.I think a mother’s love for her children is the (great) in the world.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )10.—What do you want to be in the future
—I would like to be a freedom fighter human rights in the future.
A. with B. to C. of D. for
( )11.Switzerland, European country, is great success in reducing pollution.
A.an; a B.a; / C.a; a D.an; /
( )12.[2019·眉山] Paper first about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.
A.is; inventing B.is; invented C.has; invented D.was; invented
( )13.My mother always said, “A good education is something no one can take away from you.”
A.that B.who C.when D.what
( )14.—Do you know that the erhu is one of the most traditional in China
—Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of the erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.
A.instructions; pioneer B.instruments; pioneer
C.instructions; explorer D.instruments; explorer
Ⅳ.[2019·葫芦岛] 任务型阅读
Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. He took part in the May Fourth New Culture Movement of 1919. He could be said to have laid the foundation(基础) of modern literature(文学) in China. You couldn’t believe that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up writing
When he was young, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bought medicine for him. But the medicine bought from a quack doctor(庸医) did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun promised to study the most modern medical skills and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan.
However, one event changed Lu Xun’s life. One day, the teacher played a film of news in class. In the film, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb (麻木的) spirits of Chinese.
For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He produced a magazine with some friends there. As a writer, Lu Xun hoped that he could save Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into the leading languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
15.In 1919, what movement did Lu Xun take part in
16.How did Lu Xun feel after his father’s death
17.Where did Lu Xun study medicine
18.Did Lu Xun produce the magazine by himself
19.How many leading languages were Lu Xun’s works translated into
答案
Ⅰ.1.inventors 2.fighter 3.inventions
4.European 5.history
Ⅱ.6.inventor 7.Russian
8.scientist 9.greatest
Ⅲ.10.D 11.C
12.D 被动语态的用法。纸张最早是两千多年前由蔡伦发明的。paper是动作invent的承受者,且事件发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态构成:was/were+动词过去分词,且paper为不可数名词。
13.A 定语从句。本句的先行词是something,引导词应为that,且在从句中作宾语。
14.B “你知道在中国二胡是最传统的乐器之一吗?”“当然,二胡的先驱刘天华在我们的家乡江阴出生并长大。”instruction意为“指令,命令”;instrument意为“乐器”。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”可知,第一空用可数名词复数,且表示“乐器”,排除A和C;pioneer意为“先锋,开拓者”;explorer意为“探险者”。根据句意可知选B。
Ⅳ.15.The May Fourth New Culture Movement.
16.He felt very sad and angry.
17.In Sendai Medical College in Japan.
18.No, he didn't.
19.5/Five.