人教版八年级上册Unit1Where did you go on vacation?课时练习（word版，含答案）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 第1课时
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. Lisa went to Beijing ________ ________ (度假) last year.
2. We have _______ _______ _______ (相当多的) books in the Book Corner.
3. He ________ ________ ________ (为考试而学习) last night.
4. They _______ ______ _______ _______(去海滩) on their school trip.
5. Last year I ________ ________(拍照片)with my family on the Great Wall.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
（ ）6. —________ did Tina go on vacation
—She went to the mountains.
A. Where　　B. Who　　C. How　　D. When
（ ）7. —Did you go ________？
—Yes, we went to New York City.
A. somewhere interesting　B. anywhere interesting
C. interesting somewhere　D. interesting anywhere
（ ）8. —Did you study for the math test last night
—________. I just played computer games.
A. Not really　B. Sure　 C. Not bad　D. Great
（ ）9. The problem is quite difficult, so ______ students can work it out.
A. a few　　 B. a little　　 C. little　　 D. few
（ ）10. Li Ming went to Shanghai with his parents and they ________ the science museum.
A. visit　　 B. visited　　 C. visits　　 D. are visiting
Ⅲ.根据要求完成下列句子。
11. They played volleyball yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
________they ________ volleyball yesterday afternoon
12. I went to Central Park with my sister on Sunday. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to Central Park with my sister on Sunday.
13. Lucy bought a watch phone ten minutes ago. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Lucy ________ ten minutes ago
14. Jack is watching a football game on TV now.(用last night替换now)
Jack ________ a football game on TV last night.
15．My father went to Beijing yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your father ________ yesterday
Ⅳ.在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Helen! Long time no see.
B: Yes. I went to Beijing.
A：(16) ____________________________________________
B: Yes, I went with my friend.
A：(17)__________ ____________________________
B: Yes, we ate Peking Duck.
A：(18)______________ ___________________________
B: It tasted really good.
A：(19)_____________ ______________________________
B: I bought a model of the Summer Palace.
A: Can I have a look at it
B：(20)____________ __________________________! Here it is.
A: Thank you very much.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 第2课时
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示用相关短语完成句子。
1．昨天我和妈妈一起去买东西了。
I ________ ________ with my mother yesterday.
2．上周末汤姆看望了在乡下的爷爷和奶奶。
Last weekend Tom visited his grandpa and grandma _______ _______ _______．
3．记日记是一个好习惯。
It's a good habit ________ ________ ________ ________．
4．上周六大家玩得开心吗？
Did everyone ______ ______ _______ _______last Saturday
5．昨晚除了睡觉我无事可做。
Last night I had______ ______ ______ but sleep.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
（ ）6. ________ is difficult if you work hard.
A．Something　B．Anything　C．Everything　D．Nothing
（ ）7.—Who knows the answer
—Sorry. ________.
A．Someone　 B．Anyone　 C．No one　 D．Everyone
（ ）8. Why not ________ soccer with us？
A．play　 B．played　 C．playing　 D．to play
（ ）9. The little girl is clever. She seems ________ everything.
A．know　 B．knowing　
C．knew　 D．to know
（ ）10. —Did you go to the museum
—________. I saw many old things in the museum.
A．Not really　　　　 B．Of course
C．Sounds good　　　 D．Sorry
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的词填空。
something, anything, nothing, everything， someone, anyone, no one, everyone
11. Did you buy ________ for your mother
12. I didn't have breakfast. I want ________ to eat now.
13. I only know her name is Jenny. I know ________ about her family.
14. I can't find my key and I need ________ to help me.
15. —Is ________ here today
—No, Jack is not here.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子。
16．Mary visited her aunt last weekend. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ her aunt last weekend.
17．—Did you clean your room (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________．
18．I saw an interesting movie yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ an interesting movie yesterday
19. There was something special in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ special in the newspaper
20．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Mike ________ with his family yesterday
Ⅴ.阅读短文， 用不定代词或根据所给提示填空。
Dear Lisa，
Thanks for your letter. (21)________ you ________ (enjoy) yourself in Shanghai last week Today you did (22)________ interesting, didn't you Today I did (23) ________ at home. I just (24) ________ (relax). For lunch I didn't eat (25) ________， either. Why Today Mom and Dad (26) ________ (not be) at home. I couldn't cook by myself. Now I (27) ________ (miss) Mom very much. I ... Oh, I hear (28) ________ calling me. I must stop writing to you.
Yours，
Anna
Ⅵ.完形填空。
I went to Hawaii (夏威夷) last summer. Hawaii is a very ____29__ place. Many people go there for vacation every year. The __30__ was pretty nice during my stay in Hawaii. It was sunny every day. I __31__ many beautiful places and I __32__ a good time there. I __33__ to the beaches. I saw many people __34__. Some played on beaches, some lay on beaches and __35__ the sky (天空), and others swam in the sea.
Hawaii is the best place__36__ water sports in the world. Surfing (冲浪) is a very popular sport . It's exciting but ____37____．
People in Hawaii are very friendly. Many people are good at__38__. There, I saw them dance very well.
（ ）29．A.hot　　　 B．awful　 　C．wonderful　D．cold
（ ）30．A.water B．weather C．food D．people
（ ）31．A.visit　　 B．look for　 C．visited　　D．looked for
（ ）32．A.have B．had C．has D．enjoy
（ ）33．A.am going B．went C．go D．goes
（ ）34．A.there　　 B．on there　 C．here　 　 D．on here
（ ）35．A.looked like B．looked for
C．looked at D．looked ofter
（ ）36．A.in B．about C．at D．for
（ ）37．A.dangerous B．boring C．crowded D．fantastic
（ ）38．A.singing　 B．painting 　C．dancing 　 D．playing
Ⅶ.选择恰当的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。
Now in China, some children are very lucky. They can spend their vacation in many different ways.During the vacation, (39)________， like parks, zoos and museums. (40)________， such as France, the US, the UK and Australia. They will meet different people and make friends with foreigners there. (41)________．But some other children are not so lucky. They have no money to travel. (42)________， because they have to help their parents do a lot of housework. Some families are too poor, so the children can't go to school and (43)________.
A. Their vacation is colorful and interesting B. They enjoy their vacation C. Some of them even have the chance to travel in foreign countries D. They even have no time to play with their friends E. their parents often take them to many interesting places F. There are lots of people there G. begin to work to make money
Ⅷ.阅读理解。
Dear Bob，
How did you spend your summer vacation Let me tell you something about my vacation. We started our train trip to Penang in a morning and after two hours we arrived there.
I had my 15th birthday during this vacation. It was the most special birthday I had had.
My grandmother didn't go with us. So I had something new to tell her. This trip brought my family closer. I will never forget it.
Yours，
Nancy
Dear Nancy，
I'm very glad to hear from you. During this summer vacation, I went to Walt Disney World in Florida with my family. It was my favorite vacation because I spent time with my family. We visited the theme (主题) parks and had lots of fun. We also went on rides, saw many funny characters (人物) and took pictures with them. We really had a good time together.
Yours，
Bob
（ ）44．How did Nancy and her family go to Penang
A．By car.　B．By bus.　C．By train.　D．By plane.
（ ）45．Nancy had her ________ birthday during the trip.
A．15th　　 B．14th　　 C．13th　　 D．12th
（ ）46．Bob spent the summer vacation with his ________.
A．friends B．classmates C．cousins D．family
（ ）47. Bob did not ________ during the vacation.
A．go on rides B．climb the mountains
C．visit theme parks D．see funny characters
（ ）48．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob didn't enjoy his vacation very much.
B．Nancy's grandmother went to Penang with her.
C．Nancy thought this trip brought her family closer.
D．It took Nancy and her family two and a half hours to get to Penang.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 第3课时
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1. Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer.
A．come　　B．came　　C．coming　　D．to come
（ ）2. —David, it's raining now. Don't forget to take your umbrella, or you'll get ________．
—OK, Dad.
A．cold B．wet C．warm D．hot
（ ）3. You are ______ now, Bill. So you should go to school by yourself.
A．young enough B．enough young
C．old enough D．enough old
（ ）4. Lisa's dog is lost and she's very sad. I _______ what we can do to help her.
A．wonder B．wish C．learn D．worry
（ ）5．—I tried ________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败)．
—Why not ______ it in some other ways
A．to work; try doing B．to work; try to do
C．working; to try to do D．to working; to try doing
Ⅱ.根据要求完成下列句子(每空一词)。
6．If I have two more hours, I'll finish the work. (改为同义句)
If I have ________ ________ ________， I'll finish the work.
7．The food tasted nice. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ food it tasted!
8.Because it rained hard, they didn't go to play soccer. (改为同义句)
They didn't go to play soccer ________ ________ the hard rain.
9．For lunch, we ate nothing special. (改为同义句)
For lunch, we ________ eat ________ special.
10．The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)
The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school.
Ⅲ.根据对话情景，在空白处填入恰当的句子。
A: Hi, Tom! I saw the pictures of your trip on your blog (博客). They are great!
B: Thanks.
A: I like the mountains in your pictures.
B: Me too.
A: (11) _______________________________________
B: They're in a national park.
A: (12) ______________________________________________
B: I hiked (徒步旅行) along a river and climbed a mountain.
A: (13)_______________________________________________
B: Yes, I did.
A: (14) ____________________________________________
B: A lake, lots of mountains and trees.
A: Wow. Can you take me there sometime
B: (15)____________ _____________________________!
We can take a road trip there together.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was__16__. Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It __17__ them three hours.
One morning my friends and I__18__ to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) __19__ half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. __20__ we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were __21__. We shouted for __22__ but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to __23__， we stopped crying.
Luckily, Louis was right__24__. After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't __25__ my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
（ ）16．A.terrible　 B．difficult　 C．popular　 D．different
（ ）17．A.took　 B．spent　 C．gave　 D．used
（ ）18．A.waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked
（ ）19．A.in B．on C．to D．for
（ ）20．A.Because B．So C．If D．Or
（ ）21．A.late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy
（ ）22．A.help B．luck C．fun D．time
（ ）23．A.someone B．anyone C．nothing D．everything
（ ）24．A.yet B．still C．again D．too
（ ）25．A.call B．show C．ask D．tell
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what a breathtaking experience (经历) it was!
When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.
Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) it away. His father said, “No. It's dangerous to chase a bear. And don't let it chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do Maybe we should climb up a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get it out of there. It might (可能) go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make it leave if we put some honey outside for it to eat，” Susie suggested (建议). Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey It's in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard it upset (翻倒；弄翻) everything inside. “It's foolish (愚蠢的) of us to try to chase it away，” said my husband (丈夫)．“Leave it alone and wait for it to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
（ ）26. Where did the family go on vacation last summer
A. They went to the Central Park.
B. They went to Yellow Stone National Park.
C. They went to a zoo.
D. They just stayed at home.
（ ）27. Tom wanted to go there to see ________．
A．tigers　　B．lions　　C．bears　　D．birds
（ ）28．Who do you think saw the bear first
A．Susie. B．Tom.
C．The writer. D．The writer's husband.
（ ）29. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent
A．They chased the bear away.
B．They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
C．They climbed up a tree.
D．They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
（ ）30. What did the bear do in the tent
A．It ate the honey.
B．It chased the people away.
C．It drank the beer.
D．It turned things upside down.
Ⅵ.阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，
使短文完整、通顺。
April 20
Dear Liz，
Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. (31) ________ I'm good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. (32) ________ When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, (33) ________ Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. (34) ________
Elephants are very important in Thailand. (35) ______ People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. They look very interesting.
Love，
Minnie
A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I'm learning about Thai food and culture (文化).
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 第4课时
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1．—Did ________ go on vacation with you last weekend
—Yes, my mother went to the beach with me.
A．someone　　　 　B．anyone
C．nothing D．anything
（ ）2．I was ________ tired that I fell asleep as soon as I lay on the bed.
A．so　　　B．such　　　C．quite　　　D．too
（ ）3. It kept ________ all day. How terrible!
A．rain B．to rain C．raining D．rained
（ ）4. Don't forget ________ the door when you leave.
A．close B．closing C．closed D．to close
（ ）5. —________
—It was wonderful. I saw many places of interest.
A．What did you think your trip
B．How did you feel about the trip
C．Did you think the trip was great
D．What did you feel like the trip
Ⅱ.根据对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Jeff! Did you go to the sports club yesterday
B: No, I didn't.
A: Then where did you go
B: (6) ________
A: Who did you go there with
B: (7) ________
A: How long did you stay there
B: Three hours.
A: (8) ________
B: Sure! We watched a movie about robots (机器人). And we played games with some real robots.
A: Really？Lucky you.
B: (9) ________
A: Sure. I am very interested in them.
B: (10) ________
A: That's a good idea.
A.My cousin, Emma. B．Why not go there this afternoon C．I went to Bridge Museum. D．Yes. Are you interested in robots, too E．Did you have a fun time there？
Ⅲ.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限填一次。
keep, few, try, hen, wonder, stop, wonderful, run
Mr. Elephant works in a library. Today there were (11) ________ animals in the animal library. At the end of the day, a (12) ________ walked into the library. She said to Mr. Elephant, “Buck.”
Mr. Elephant thought it was very cute. He said, “Oh, you're (13) ________. Do you want (14) ________ a book？” So he gave her a book and she (15) ________ away.
The next day the same hen came back to the library.
She (16) ________ saying, “Buck, buck.”
“You read the first book I gave you and now you want two more books. What a smart hen you are！” And he gave the hen two more books.
Two days later, the hen went back to the library and said, “Buck, buck, buck.” Mr. Elephant really (17) ________ what the hen did with the books.
He gave the hen three books this time. Then he walked after her. The hen (18) ________ by the pond (池塘). She gave the books to a frog (青蛙) and the frog said, “Read them. Read them.”
第1课时答案
Ⅰ.1.on vacation　2.quite a few　3.studied for tests /exams
4．went to the beach　5.took photos
Ⅱ.6. A　
7.B　点拨：此题考查不定副词somewhere, anywhere的区别，以及形容词修饰不定副词的位置；本题第一句是一般疑问句，应用anywhere，而形容词interesting要位于anywhere之后。故选B。
8．A　
9.D　点拨：a few意为“几个”，表示肯定，修饰可数名词复数；a little意为“一点儿”，表示肯定，修饰不可数名词；few意为“几乎没有”，表示否定，修饰可数名词复数；little意为“几乎没有”，表示否定，修饰不可数名词。本题中students是可数名词复数，而根据“这个问题相当难”，推测“几乎没有学生能解答”。故选D。　
10.B
Ⅲ.11.Did; play　12.didn't go　13.What did; buy　14.watched
15．Where did; go
Ⅳ.16.Did you go with anyone　17.Did you eat anything special there
18．How was it　19.What did you buy　
20．Of course
第2课时答案
Ⅰ.1.went shopping　2.in the countryside　3.to keep a diary
4．have a good / great /wonderful time　5.nothing to do
Ⅱ.6.D　7.C　8.A　9.D　10.B
Ⅲ.11.anything　12.something　13.nothing　
14．someone　15.everyone
Ⅳ.16.didn't visit　17.I did　18.Did; see　19.Was there anything　
20．Where did; go
Ⅴ.21.Did; enjoy　　22.something　23.nothing　24.relaxed　
25．anything　26.weren't　27.miss　28.someone
Ⅵ.29.C　30.B　31.C　32.B　33.B　34.A　35.C　
36．D　37.A　38.C
Ⅶ.39.E　40.C　41.A　42.D　43.G
Ⅷ.44.C　45.A　46.D　47.B　48.C
第3课时答案
Ⅰ.1.D　2.B　3.C　点拨：enough修饰形容词时应后置。根据后句“所以你应该自己去上学”可知，“年龄够大了”。故选C。　
4．A　5.A　点拨：try doing sth.表示“试着做某事”，try to do sth.表示“努力去做某事”。题中前一句应表示“我努力用这种方法做出这道题，但失败了。”后一句应表示“为什么不试试其他方法呢？”又因为Why not后接动词原形，故选A。
Ⅱ.6.another two hours　7.What nice　8.because of
9．didn't; anything　10.old enough
Ⅲ.11.Where are the mountains　12.What did you do in the park / there
13．Did you get to the top　14.What can you see at the top
15．Sure / Of course
Ⅳ.16.D　17.A　18.C　19.D　20.B　　
24．B　22.A　23.D
24．C　点拨：yet, still均表示“还；仍然”，但yet常用于否定句、疑问句且位于句尾；still常用于肯定句、疑问句且位于系动词之后，行为动词之前。again表示“又；再”；too意为“也”。由“路易斯似乎总是什么都知道”可知，Louis说“潮水会退去”又是正确的。故选C。
25．D
Ⅴ.26.B　27.C　28.A　29.B　30.D
Ⅵ.31.C　32.E　33.B　34.A　35.D
第4课时答案
Ⅰ.1.B　
2.A　点拨：本题考查so...that, such...that结构。so后接形容词或副词，或many, much, few, little所修饰的名词；such后接名词词组。从题中的tired可知用so。故选A。　
3．C　4.D　5.B
Ⅱ.6.C　7.A　8.E　9.D　10.B
Ⅲ.11.few　12.hen　13.wonderful　14.to try　15.ran
16．kept　17.wondered　18.stopped