牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 7 International charities Period 3课课练：（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 7 International charities Period 3课课练：（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-20 11:07:22 | ||
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第4课时 [Unit 7 Period 3]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Alice will ________(举行) a birthday party at home this Sunday.
2．Luckily, there are many charity ________(项目) all over the world.
3．UNICEF was ________(建立) up in Europe in 1946.
4．Linda picked up two ________(传单) about the care of the teeth.
5．Eat a healthy diet, ________(包括) fruit and vegetables.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．2021扬州Zhang Ruoxu, Tang dynasty poet, is widely ________(know) for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
7．2021龙东It's ________(report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty.
8．2021绥化His new novel is very popular and it________(sell) out last week.
9．The teacher was angry with Tom because his homework ________(not finish) yesterday.
10．2020无锡“When the book ________(publish) in November, I'm going to donate all the money to help those people in need，” said J．K. Rowling.
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
11．教室每天都被我们打扫。
The classroom ________________ every day.
12．昨天许多玩具被志愿者分发给了孩子们。
Many toys ________________________ the children by volunteers yesterday.
13．昨天一些学生的父母受邀来观看演出了。
Yesterday some students' parents ________________________ the show.
14．这艘旧船被用作一家特殊的餐厅。
The old ship ________________ a special restaurant.
15．这本书是在去年八月份由她翻译成英文的。
This book ________________________ English by her last August.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16．—Tim is often heard ________ loudly in the next room.
—Yes. Listen! You can hear him ________ there now!
A．to sing; singing B．sing; singing
C．singing; to sing D．to sing; to sing
17．2021黄冈—Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up
—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule.
A．told B．tell C．are told D．were told
18．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home
—You can ________ a study group to help them.
A．take up B．check up C．set up D．stay up
19．2021梧州In our English class, many chances ________ to students to show themselves.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．are offering
20．—I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You ________， right
—Yes, some of us are chosen, ________ Tom, Jim and me.
A．have included; including
B．are included; including
C．are included; include
D．have included; include
21．My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home. His job is to ________ food and clothes.
A．sell out B．work out
C．hand out D．find out
Ⅴ.阅读理解
MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It's also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生组织). Médecins Sans Frontières is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.
Now, about 3，000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and good pay to join MSF Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.
MSF needs support. It gets donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.
22．MSF is a famous ________．
A．government B．charity
C．business D．training centre
23．In 1971, ________ set up MSF.
A．some officials
B．some doctors
C．some teachers
D．some businessmen
24．MSF gets most of its donations from ________.
A．the government B．businesses
C．the common people D．doctors
25．It's highly possible to find MSF doctors working________．
A．in a primary school in Nanjing
B．in a hospital near a block
C．in an African country, where a war broke out
D．in a company, where medicine is sold
26．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
B．MSF has a history of over 50 years.
C．About 3，000 doctors and nurses work for MSF now.
D．An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.
答案
Ⅰ.1. hold/have 2. projects
3．set 4. leaflets
5. including
Ⅱ.6.known 7.reported
8．was sold 9.wasn't finished
10．is published
Ⅲ.11.is cleaned by us
12．were handed out to
13．were invited to watch
14．is used as
15．was translated into
Ⅳ.16.A 非谓语动词。“蒂姆经常被听到在隔壁房间大声唱歌。”“是的。听！现在你就可以听到他正在唱歌。”hear sb do sth意为“听到某人做某事”，强调听到某人做某事的全过程，其被动结构为sb be heard to do sth; hear sb doing sth意为“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
17．D 被动语态和动词的时态。“埃里克， 刚才你被叫去老师办公室。 有什么事吗？”“我们不允许带手机到学校。 嗯， 但我违反了这条规定。”主语you是动作tell的承受者， 要用被动语态；再由时间状语“just now”可知用一般过去时。
18．C 动词短语辨析。“在儿童之家，我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么？”“你们可以建立一个学习小组来帮助他们。”take up意为“占据”；check up意为“检查”；set up意为“建立”；stay up意为“熬夜”。
19．B 20.B
21．C 动词短语辨析。我堂兄在儿童之家做志愿者。他的工作是分发食物和衣服。sell out意为“卖完”；work out意为“解决，算出”；hand out意为“分发”；find out意为“查明”。根据句意可知选C。
Ⅴ.22.B 推理判断题。根据文中“Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.”“All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.”及全文内容可推知，MSF是一个慈善机构。
23．B 根据第一段中“This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971.”可知，在1971年，一些医生建立了MSF。
24．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It gets donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.”可知，MSF的主要资金来源是医生个人。
25．C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.”以及第三段中“Most of MSF's work is in Africa.”可推知，战争爆发的非洲国家是MSF可能派医生去的地方。
26．A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.”可知，在1999年是这个组织获得诺贝尔和平奖，而不是这个组织里的一些医生。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Alice will ________(举行) a birthday party at home this Sunday.
2．Luckily, there are many charity ________(项目) all over the world.
3．UNICEF was ________(建立) up in Europe in 1946.
4．Linda picked up two ________(传单) about the care of the teeth.
5．Eat a healthy diet, ________(包括) fruit and vegetables.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．2021扬州Zhang Ruoxu, Tang dynasty poet, is widely ________(know) for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
7．2021龙东It's ________(report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty.
8．2021绥化His new novel is very popular and it________(sell) out last week.
9．The teacher was angry with Tom because his homework ________(not finish) yesterday.
10．2020无锡“When the book ________(publish) in November, I'm going to donate all the money to help those people in need，” said J．K. Rowling.
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
11．教室每天都被我们打扫。
The classroom ________________ every day.
12．昨天许多玩具被志愿者分发给了孩子们。
Many toys ________________________ the children by volunteers yesterday.
13．昨天一些学生的父母受邀来观看演出了。
Yesterday some students' parents ________________________ the show.
14．这艘旧船被用作一家特殊的餐厅。
The old ship ________________ a special restaurant.
15．这本书是在去年八月份由她翻译成英文的。
This book ________________________ English by her last August.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16．—Tim is often heard ________ loudly in the next room.
—Yes. Listen! You can hear him ________ there now!
A．to sing; singing B．sing; singing
C．singing; to sing D．to sing; to sing
17．2021黄冈—Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up
—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule.
A．told B．tell C．are told D．were told
18．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home
—You can ________ a study group to help them.
A．take up B．check up C．set up D．stay up
19．2021梧州In our English class, many chances ________ to students to show themselves.
A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．are offering
20．—I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You ________， right
—Yes, some of us are chosen, ________ Tom, Jim and me.
A．have included; including
B．are included; including
C．are included; include
D．have included; include
21．My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home. His job is to ________ food and clothes.
A．sell out B．work out
C．hand out D．find out
Ⅴ.阅读理解
MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It's also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生组织). Médecins Sans Frontières is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.
Now, about 3，000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and good pay to join MSF Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.
MSF needs support. It gets donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.
22．MSF is a famous ________．
A．government B．charity
C．business D．training centre
23．In 1971, ________ set up MSF.
A．some officials
B．some doctors
C．some teachers
D．some businessmen
24．MSF gets most of its donations from ________.
A．the government B．businesses
C．the common people D．doctors
25．It's highly possible to find MSF doctors working________．
A．in a primary school in Nanjing
B．in a hospital near a block
C．in an African country, where a war broke out
D．in a company, where medicine is sold
26．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
B．MSF has a history of over 50 years.
C．About 3，000 doctors and nurses work for MSF now.
D．An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.
答案
Ⅰ.1. hold/have 2. projects
3．set 4. leaflets
5. including
Ⅱ.6.known 7.reported
8．was sold 9.wasn't finished
10．is published
Ⅲ.11.is cleaned by us
12．were handed out to
13．were invited to watch
14．is used as
15．was translated into
Ⅳ.16.A 非谓语动词。“蒂姆经常被听到在隔壁房间大声唱歌。”“是的。听！现在你就可以听到他正在唱歌。”hear sb do sth意为“听到某人做某事”，强调听到某人做某事的全过程，其被动结构为sb be heard to do sth; hear sb doing sth意为“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
17．D 被动语态和动词的时态。“埃里克， 刚才你被叫去老师办公室。 有什么事吗？”“我们不允许带手机到学校。 嗯， 但我违反了这条规定。”主语you是动作tell的承受者， 要用被动语态；再由时间状语“just now”可知用一般过去时。
18．C 动词短语辨析。“在儿童之家，我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么？”“你们可以建立一个学习小组来帮助他们。”take up意为“占据”；check up意为“检查”；set up意为“建立”；stay up意为“熬夜”。
19．B 20.B
21．C 动词短语辨析。我堂兄在儿童之家做志愿者。他的工作是分发食物和衣服。sell out意为“卖完”；work out意为“解决，算出”；hand out意为“分发”；find out意为“查明”。根据句意可知选C。
Ⅴ.22.B 推理判断题。根据文中“Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.”“All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.”及全文内容可推知，MSF是一个慈善机构。
23．B 根据第一段中“This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971.”可知，在1971年，一些医生建立了MSF。
24．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It gets donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.”可知，MSF的主要资金来源是医生个人。
25．C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.”以及第三段中“Most of MSF's work is in Africa.”可推知，战争爆发的非洲国家是MSF可能派医生去的地方。
26．A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.”可知，在1999年是这个组织获得诺贝尔和平奖，而不是这个组织里的一些医生。