牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present Period 2－Ⅱ课课练（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present Period 2－Ⅱ课课练（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-20 11:12:58 | ||
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第3课时 [Unit 1 Period 2－Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
all one's life, from time to time, realize, before, turn into
1．If the temperature is below 0℃， water will________________ ice in the open air.
2．I have heard about the famous writer ________________.
3．John's grandparents have lived in Hangzhou ________________．
4．My grandmother is living a happy and modern life now, but she misses the old days ________________．
5．We have________________ the importance of protecting the forests since then.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．What action should we take ________ (improve) the present situation
7．You can't put the waste into the river because it will cause water________(pollute)．
8．The young men are trying to think what to buy as their ________(wife) gifts.
9．2019宿迁 Uncle Chen ________(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.
10．Mr Lee has two ________(marry) sons and they often come to visit him with their family.
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
11．我认为对你来说在这么短的时间内提高你的英语(水平)是不可能的。
I think it's ____________________ you to ________________ in such a short time.
12．自从我在2018年搬家以来，我一直住在我们镇的北部。
I have lived ________________ part of our town since I ________________ in 2018.
13．对汤姆来说，像以前那样经常与父母见面已经变得很困难。
It ________________ for Tom to see his parents ________________.
14．在某种程度上，戴维这些年变化很大。
________________， David ________________ over these years.
15．幸运的是，政府已经采取行动阻止空气污染变得更糟糕。
Luckily, the government ________________ to stop ________________ from getting worse.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16．2021扬州—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.
—It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A．situation B．direction
C．instruction D．competition
17．2020南京What a terrible experience! ________， lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise
C．For example D．As a result
18．My uncle got married ________ 2009 and he has had a happy family ________ then.
A．in; in B．in; since
C．since; in D．since; since
19．Dreams are beautiful, but it needs lots of time and work to ________ them.
A．receive B．realize
C．accept D．return
20．—Alice, ________ you ever ________ that new film
—Yes. I ________ it two days ago.
A．have; seen; saw B．have; seen; see
C．do; see; see D．had; seen; saw
Ⅴ.完形填空
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to __21__ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is __22__ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many __23__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the __24__ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and __25__ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed __26__ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep the dangerous animals away. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. __27__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon __28__ in the same way.
You might think that there are not __29__ animals in Hong Kong except(除……之外) in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals __30__ there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals__31__ a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet __32__. They make a noise rather like a dog __33__. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)—__34__. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are not many barking deer left. So it is important __35__ people to protect wild animals.
21．A.work B．study C．live D．enjoy
22．A.many B．a few C．no D．any
23．A.other B．others C．the other D．another
24．A.people B．animals C．plants D．things
25．A.grew B．made C．got D．kept
26．A.fire B．hotness C．heat D．light
27．A.So B．Such C．As D．Nor
28．A.lived B．died C．came D．left
29．A.some B．any C．other D．much
30．A.live B．to live C．lived D．living
31．A.have B．without C．with D．get
32．A.tall B．taller C．short D．shorter
33．A.shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking
34．A.tigers B．man C．wolves D．elephants
35．A.to B．for C．like D．of
答案
Ⅰ.1.turn into 2.before
3．all their lives
4．from time to time
5．realized
Ⅱ.6.to improve 7.pollution
8．wives' 9.has repaired
10．married
Ⅲ.11.impossible for; improve your English
12．in the northern; moved house
13．has become very difficult; as often as before
14．In some ways; has changed a lot
15．has taken action; air pollution
Ⅳ.16.A 17.A
18．B 介词辨析。我叔叔在2009年结婚，此后他有了一个幸福的家庭。“in＋年份”意为“在某一年”；since then意为“从那时起；此后”，常用于现在完成时。
19．B 20.A
Ⅴ.21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B
25．D keep意为“饲养”，符合语境。
26．A 后文提到取暖、煮饭、驱逐危险的动物，这些都是火的作用。
27．A “So＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语．”意为“……也是如此”。
28．B 29.B
30．D “There be＋sb/sth＋doing sth.”意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。
31．C with意为“带有”，符合语境。
32．A 33.C
34．B 由后文可知，只有“人类”才是它们真正的敌人。
35．B “It is＋adj.＋of/for＋sb＋to do sth.”是固定句型，当形容词是表示某人自身所具备的品质或特点时，如kind, clever等，介词要用of，否则用for。
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
all one's life, from time to time, realize, before, turn into
1．If the temperature is below 0℃， water will________________ ice in the open air.
2．I have heard about the famous writer ________________.
3．John's grandparents have lived in Hangzhou ________________．
4．My grandmother is living a happy and modern life now, but she misses the old days ________________．
5．We have________________ the importance of protecting the forests since then.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．What action should we take ________ (improve) the present situation
7．You can't put the waste into the river because it will cause water________(pollute)．
8．The young men are trying to think what to buy as their ________(wife) gifts.
9．2019宿迁 Uncle Chen ________(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.
10．Mr Lee has two ________(marry) sons and they often come to visit him with their family.
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
11．我认为对你来说在这么短的时间内提高你的英语(水平)是不可能的。
I think it's ____________________ you to ________________ in such a short time.
12．自从我在2018年搬家以来，我一直住在我们镇的北部。
I have lived ________________ part of our town since I ________________ in 2018.
13．对汤姆来说，像以前那样经常与父母见面已经变得很困难。
It ________________ for Tom to see his parents ________________.
14．在某种程度上，戴维这些年变化很大。
________________， David ________________ over these years.
15．幸运的是，政府已经采取行动阻止空气污染变得更糟糕。
Luckily, the government ________________ to stop ________________ from getting worse.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16．2021扬州—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.
—It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A．situation B．direction
C．instruction D．competition
17．2020南京What a terrible experience! ________， lucky us, we are safe now.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise
C．For example D．As a result
18．My uncle got married ________ 2009 and he has had a happy family ________ then.
A．in; in B．in; since
C．since; in D．since; since
19．Dreams are beautiful, but it needs lots of time and work to ________ them.
A．receive B．realize
C．accept D．return
20．—Alice, ________ you ever ________ that new film
—Yes. I ________ it two days ago.
A．have; seen; saw B．have; seen; see
C．do; see; see D．had; seen; saw
Ⅴ.完形填空
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to __21__ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is __22__ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many __23__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the __24__ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and __25__ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed __26__ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep the dangerous animals away. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. __27__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon __28__ in the same way.
You might think that there are not __29__ animals in Hong Kong except(除……之外) in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals __30__ there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals__31__ a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet __32__. They make a noise rather like a dog __33__. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)—__34__. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are not many barking deer left. So it is important __35__ people to protect wild animals.
21．A.work B．study C．live D．enjoy
22．A.many B．a few C．no D．any
23．A.other B．others C．the other D．another
24．A.people B．animals C．plants D．things
25．A.grew B．made C．got D．kept
26．A.fire B．hotness C．heat D．light
27．A.So B．Such C．As D．Nor
28．A.lived B．died C．came D．left
29．A.some B．any C．other D．much
30．A.live B．to live C．lived D．living
31．A.have B．without C．with D．get
32．A.tall B．taller C．short D．shorter
33．A.shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking
34．A.tigers B．man C．wolves D．elephants
35．A.to B．for C．like D．of
答案
Ⅰ.1.turn into 2.before
3．all their lives
4．from time to time
5．realized
Ⅱ.6.to improve 7.pollution
8．wives' 9.has repaired
10．married
Ⅲ.11.impossible for; improve your English
12．in the northern; moved house
13．has become very difficult; as often as before
14．In some ways; has changed a lot
15．has taken action; air pollution
Ⅳ.16.A 17.A
18．B 介词辨析。我叔叔在2009年结婚，此后他有了一个幸福的家庭。“in＋年份”意为“在某一年”；since then意为“从那时起；此后”，常用于现在完成时。
19．B 20.A
Ⅴ.21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B
25．D keep意为“饲养”，符合语境。
26．A 后文提到取暖、煮饭、驱逐危险的动物，这些都是火的作用。
27．A “So＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语．”意为“……也是如此”。
28．B 29.B
30．D “There be＋sb/sth＋doing sth.”意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。
31．C with意为“带有”，符合语境。
32．A 33.C
34．B 由后文可知，只有“人类”才是它们真正的敌人。
35．B “It is＋adj.＋of/for＋sb＋to do sth.”是固定句型，当形容词是表示某人自身所具备的品质或特点时，如kind, clever等，介词要用of，否则用for。