牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present Period 5课课练（word版，含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and present Period 5课课练（word版，含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 229.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-07-20 11:16:23 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
第6课时 [Unit 1 Period 5]
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I'm afraid it's ________(possible) for me to finish the work alone in two days.
2．Now many ________(family)have com puters, the Internet and their own cars.
3．The Internet has introduced a whole new area of ________(communicate) to the world.
4．This shop sells many kinds of ________(radio) and TVs.
5．My father has been used to ________(drink)a cup of coffee before work for many years.
Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
6．多亏了政府，大多数村民已经搬进了新公寓。
Thanks to the government, most of the villagers __________________ new flats already.
7．李平经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。
Li Ping often studies English by __________________ English songs.
8．贫困地区的孩子们正盼望着享受一种舒适的生活。
The children in poor areas are looking forward to ________________．
9．这些年宿迁发生了许多变化。
Many changes ________________in Suqian ________________.
10．在某种程度上，这不是一个公园，只是一片开阔的空地。
________________， this isn't a park. It's just ________________．
Ⅲ.单项选择
11．—Tom, you have dropped________“r” in the word “narrow”！
—Sorry, I forgot ________ second letter“r”．
A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the
12．2021十堰—Do you know Mount Wudang in Shiyan
—Yes, I ________ it twice. It's fantastic.
A．had climbed B．climb C．climbed D．have climbed
13．Look at the trees on ________ sides of the streets. They were planted last spring.
A．either B．neither
C．both D．each
14．2019连云港二模As an American, Tom is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. ________， he is crazy about Beijing opera.
A．Therefore B．However
C．Moreover D．Otherwise
15．Mr White was looking for his passport ________， but he could't find it ________．
A．everywhere; anywhere
B．everywhere; somewhere
C．somewhere; everywhere
D．anywhere; somewhere
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In my hometown Jiaxing, there is a red boat on Nanhu Lake. It is 16 metres long and 3 metres wide. It is in front of an island in the centre of the lake. You can get to the island by boat and take a look at the red boat. But you cannot get on it. Many people come to visit it every year. Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.
In 1921, the first National Congress of the CPC was held in Shanghai. There were 13 Party members at the congress including(包括) Mao Zedong and Dong Biwu. At first, everything went well. But later, a stranger broke into the room. To keep the members safe, people at the congress had to move to a red boat on Nanhu Lake. There,__the CPC was founded(成立). The Party had a 100 year journey till 2021.
Now my hometown doesn't just carry on the spirit of the Party, but also becomes active and innovative (创新的). Many people get to know my hometown.
Jiaxing is now a centre of science and innovation. It attracts many high tech companies from computer science, car making to medical care(医疗). The city is also modern and clean. You can see overpasses(立交桥) above roads. Trams(有轨电车) are here to replace old buses. Water quality(水质) becomes better than before. Nanhu Lake is clearer. People can even see the plants under the water.
16．Which statement is NOT true about the red boat
A．An island is behind the red boat in the centre of the lake.
B．In 1921, the red boat kept Party members safe.
C．The red boat is 16 metres long and 3 metres wide.
D．Visitors can get on the red boat if they like.
17．Why do people visit the red boat on Nanhu Lake
A．Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.
B．Because they can get to know Jiaxing.
C．Because the red boat is active and innovative.
D．Because Nanhu Lake is clearer and people can even see the plants under the water.
18．What does the underlined word “There” refer to
A．In Shanghai.
B．On the red boat.
C．In the Party member's room.
D．On an old bus.
19．What do you think of Jiaxing today
A．Old and dirty.
B．Old and clean.
C．Traditional and innovative.
D．Clean and modern.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
Great changes 20.________(take) place in many places during the past few years. The changes have brought many benefits but have also caused a lot of serious 21.________(problem)．
There is air 22.________(pollute) everywhere. Factories emit(排放) their waste gas without 23.________(do) anything to it. The air is not clean any more. Some people pour the wastewater into the rivers and lakes 24.________(direct) and the rivers and lakes are dirty now. Besides, people cut down too many trees and throw rubbish here and there.
What shall we do 25.________(save) the environment My 26.________(suggest) is that we must stop people from 27.________(put) the waste into the air and the water. And also we should plant more trees. Everyone should do something 28.________(protect) the environment. Only in this 29.________(way) can we save our environment.
答案
Ⅰ.1.impossible 2.families
3．communication 4.radios
5．drinking
Ⅱ.6.have moved into
7．listening to
8．enjoying a comfortable life
9．have taken place; over the years
10．In some ways; an open space
Ⅲ.11.C 冠词的用法。“汤姆，你丢了单词‘narrow’中的一个‘r’。”“对不起，我忘了第二个字母‘r’。”第一空用不定冠词表示“一个”，字母“r”以元音音素开头，故其前用an；第二空序数词前面用定冠词the。
12．D 动词时态。“你知道十堰的武当山吗？”“是的，我爬过两次了。它太棒了。”根据twice可知，此处应用现在完成时。
13.C 不定代词辨析。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两个(都)”；each意为“每个”。看看街道两旁的树。它们是去年春天种的。on both sides of意为“在……的两边”。
14．C 副词辨析。therefore意为“因此”；however意为“然而”；moreover意为“而且；此外”；otherwise意为“否则”。根据句意“作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。此外，他对京剧也很痴迷”可知选C。
15．A
Ⅳ.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了嘉兴南湖红船的概况，回顾了红船在中国共产党发展历程上的伟大意义，并描述了今天嘉兴的新变化。
16．D 由第一段第四、五句“You can get to the island by boat and take a look at the red boat. But you cannot get on it.”可知，游客不能登上红船，故D项是错误的。
17．A 由第一段最后一句“Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.”可知，人们参观红船因为他们记得中国共产党历史上的一个重要时刻。
18．B 推理判断题。由第二段第五句“To keep the members safe, people at the congress had to move to a red boat on Nanhu Lake.”可知，此处There指代“On the red boat”。
19．D 根据最后一段对嘉兴的描述可知，它是科学和创新的中心，也是现代化的和干净的。
Ⅴ.20.have taken 21.problems
22．pollution 23.doing
24．directly 25.to save
26．suggestion 27.putting
28．to protect 29.way
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I'm afraid it's ________(possible) for me to finish the work alone in two days.
2．Now many ________(family)have com puters, the Internet and their own cars.
3．The Internet has introduced a whole new area of ________(communicate) to the world.
4．This shop sells many kinds of ________(radio) and TVs.
5．My father has been used to ________(drink)a cup of coffee before work for many years.
Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句
6．多亏了政府，大多数村民已经搬进了新公寓。
Thanks to the government, most of the villagers __________________ new flats already.
7．李平经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。
Li Ping often studies English by __________________ English songs.
8．贫困地区的孩子们正盼望着享受一种舒适的生活。
The children in poor areas are looking forward to ________________．
9．这些年宿迁发生了许多变化。
Many changes ________________in Suqian ________________.
10．在某种程度上，这不是一个公园，只是一片开阔的空地。
________________， this isn't a park. It's just ________________．
Ⅲ.单项选择
11．—Tom, you have dropped________“r” in the word “narrow”！
—Sorry, I forgot ________ second letter“r”．
A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the
12．2021十堰—Do you know Mount Wudang in Shiyan
—Yes, I ________ it twice. It's fantastic.
A．had climbed B．climb C．climbed D．have climbed
13．Look at the trees on ________ sides of the streets. They were planted last spring.
A．either B．neither
C．both D．each
14．2019连云港二模As an American, Tom is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. ________， he is crazy about Beijing opera.
A．Therefore B．However
C．Moreover D．Otherwise
15．Mr White was looking for his passport ________， but he could't find it ________．
A．everywhere; anywhere
B．everywhere; somewhere
C．somewhere; everywhere
D．anywhere; somewhere
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In my hometown Jiaxing, there is a red boat on Nanhu Lake. It is 16 metres long and 3 metres wide. It is in front of an island in the centre of the lake. You can get to the island by boat and take a look at the red boat. But you cannot get on it. Many people come to visit it every year. Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.
In 1921, the first National Congress of the CPC was held in Shanghai. There were 13 Party members at the congress including(包括) Mao Zedong and Dong Biwu. At first, everything went well. But later, a stranger broke into the room. To keep the members safe, people at the congress had to move to a red boat on Nanhu Lake. There,__the CPC was founded(成立). The Party had a 100 year journey till 2021.
Now my hometown doesn't just carry on the spirit of the Party, but also becomes active and innovative (创新的). Many people get to know my hometown.
Jiaxing is now a centre of science and innovation. It attracts many high tech companies from computer science, car making to medical care(医疗). The city is also modern and clean. You can see overpasses(立交桥) above roads. Trams(有轨电车) are here to replace old buses. Water quality(水质) becomes better than before. Nanhu Lake is clearer. People can even see the plants under the water.
16．Which statement is NOT true about the red boat
A．An island is behind the red boat in the centre of the lake.
B．In 1921, the red boat kept Party members safe.
C．The red boat is 16 metres long and 3 metres wide.
D．Visitors can get on the red boat if they like.
17．Why do people visit the red boat on Nanhu Lake
A．Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.
B．Because they can get to know Jiaxing.
C．Because the red boat is active and innovative.
D．Because Nanhu Lake is clearer and people can even see the plants under the water.
18．What does the underlined word “There” refer to
A．In Shanghai.
B．On the red boat.
C．In the Party member's room.
D．On an old bus.
19．What do you think of Jiaxing today
A．Old and dirty.
B．Old and clean.
C．Traditional and innovative.
D．Clean and modern.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
Great changes 20.________(take) place in many places during the past few years. The changes have brought many benefits but have also caused a lot of serious 21.________(problem)．
There is air 22.________(pollute) everywhere. Factories emit(排放) their waste gas without 23.________(do) anything to it. The air is not clean any more. Some people pour the wastewater into the rivers and lakes 24.________(direct) and the rivers and lakes are dirty now. Besides, people cut down too many trees and throw rubbish here and there.
What shall we do 25.________(save) the environment My 26.________(suggest) is that we must stop people from 27.________(put) the waste into the air and the water. And also we should plant more trees. Everyone should do something 28.________(protect) the environment. Only in this 29.________(way) can we save our environment.
答案
Ⅰ.1.impossible 2.families
3．communication 4.radios
5．drinking
Ⅱ.6.have moved into
7．listening to
8．enjoying a comfortable life
9．have taken place; over the years
10．In some ways; an open space
Ⅲ.11.C 冠词的用法。“汤姆，你丢了单词‘narrow’中的一个‘r’。”“对不起，我忘了第二个字母‘r’。”第一空用不定冠词表示“一个”，字母“r”以元音音素开头，故其前用an；第二空序数词前面用定冠词the。
12．D 动词时态。“你知道十堰的武当山吗？”“是的，我爬过两次了。它太棒了。”根据twice可知，此处应用现在完成时。
13.C 不定代词辨析。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两个(都)”；each意为“每个”。看看街道两旁的树。它们是去年春天种的。on both sides of意为“在……的两边”。
14．C 副词辨析。therefore意为“因此”；however意为“然而”；moreover意为“而且；此外”；otherwise意为“否则”。根据句意“作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。此外，他对京剧也很痴迷”可知选C。
15．A
Ⅳ.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了嘉兴南湖红船的概况，回顾了红船在中国共产党发展历程上的伟大意义，并描述了今天嘉兴的新变化。
16．D 由第一段第四、五句“You can get to the island by boat and take a look at the red boat. But you cannot get on it.”可知，游客不能登上红船，故D项是错误的。
17．A 由第一段最后一句“Because they remember the important moment in the history of the CPC.”可知，人们参观红船因为他们记得中国共产党历史上的一个重要时刻。
18．B 推理判断题。由第二段第五句“To keep the members safe, people at the congress had to move to a red boat on Nanhu Lake.”可知，此处There指代“On the red boat”。
19．D 根据最后一段对嘉兴的描述可知，它是科学和创新的中心，也是现代化的和干净的。
Ⅴ.20.have taken 21.problems
22．pollution 23.doing
24．directly 25.to save
26．suggestion 27.putting
28．to protect 29.way